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【2021年】遼寧省朝陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabylestheacold()
A.catchesB.shouldcatchC.caughtD.couldcatch
2.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
3.Shesaiditwasimportanttothingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()
A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject
4.ThisisthesecondtimethatMr,Smith_____theGreatWall,thefirsttimebeingtenyearsago()
A.visitedB.wouldhavevisitedC.hasvisitedD.isvisiting
5.WhetherwewillgoforanoutingthisSaturday______onwhethertheweatherisfine()
A.dependsB.takesC.putsD.gets
6.Sheistreated____________betterthanIwas()
A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little
7.Suchproblems()airpollutionandtrafficjamsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebigcities
A.likeB.aboutC.asD.of
8._________,wemusttrustourselvesanduniteasone()
A.Whateverdifficultitis
B.Whateveritisdifficult
C.Howeverdifficultitis
D.Howeveritisdifficult
9.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview()
A.didIrealize
B.Ididrealize
C.Ihaverealized
D.haveIrealized
10.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerialtoitsburningtemperature()
A.isheatedB.willbeheatedC.beheatedD.wouldbeheated
二、完型填空(10題)11.45.()
A.lifeB.questionC.mouseD.danger
12.Largelectureclassesarefrequentlyregardedasanecessaryevil.Suchclasseshavetobe56inmanycollegesanduniversitiestomeethighstudents'57withlimitedfacultyresources,58teachingalargelectureclasscanbea59task.Lecturehallsare60large,barren,andforeboding.Itisdifficulttogettoknowstudents.Studentsmayseem61intheimpersonalenvironmentandmay62readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture.Writtenworkbythestudentsseemsoutofthe63.
Althoughthechallengesofteachingalargelectureclassarestrong,it'spossibletogetoverthem.The64istodevelopinnovativemethodsofclassroominstructionthatcan65,ifnoteliminate,manyofthedifficulties66inthemassclass.Infact,wehave67atKentStateUniversityteachingtechniqueswhichhelpmakealargelectureclassmorelikeasmall68.
An69butimportantbenefitofteachingthecourse70thismannerhasinvolvedtheactivitiesoftheteaching71whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork.ThefacultyinstructororiginallydecidedtoasktheTAsforhelp72thiswastheonlypracticalwayto73thatallthepaperscouldbeevaluated.Nowthose74reportenjoyingtheirnewstatusasjuniorprofessors,gainingaverydifferent75oncollegeeducationbybeingontheothersideofthedesk,learningagreatdealaboutthesubjectmatter,andimprovingtheirownwritingasadirectresultofgradingotherstudents'paper
56.()
A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered
13.19.()
A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.Wherever
14.()
A.doneB.madeC.placedD.supplied
15.73.()
A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny
16.65.()
A.overcomeB.reduceC.meetD.improve
17.58.()
A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe
18.20()
A.victoryB.trendC.traditionD.desire
19.Inanoldtownlivedamerchant.Heearnedhugeprofitsbyfairmeansandfoul.Withmoreprofitsflowingin,hebecamemoreandmore41.Hecomplainedwhenhiswifewantedmoneyto42thehome.Hecriticizedherwhensheprepared43dishesorboughtexpensiveclothes.
Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.he44hischildrenwhentheyaskedformoneytobuybooksandnewdresses.Whenhissisters,brothersandcousinscametoaskfor45,hedrovethemaway.
46hegrewricher,hebecamemoremiserly(吝嗇的).He47thecook,themaidandthegardener.No,whowillpaythem?Allofusmustsharetheworkandthusavoid48ofmoney.hetoldhiswifeandchildren.
Whatwillyoudowithallthismoney?theyasked.
Buthedrovethemaway,49,Iwilldo50Ilikewithmymoney.Iearnit.Iwillsaveit.Iwillbecometherichestmaninthetown.Waitandsee.
It51himmanyyearstobecometherichestmaninthetown.Butnonehadagoodwordtosayabouthim.Thepeoplelaughedathim,MoneyBag.TheynamedhimKingMiser.
Themerchantbecameworrieddaybyday52hisbadname.Howcouldhegetagoodname?Hefinallywenttoanelderand53advice.
ShallIopenacharitable(慈善的)hospital?54aschoolforthechildrenofthepoor?Openachainofpoorhomes?heasked.
NotabadideInfact,Iwouldnormallyhaverecommendedsuchkindofcharity.Butitwillcostalotofmoney.theelder55out.
Iamreadytospendsomemoneytowinnameand56,themerchantreplied.
Howcanyoueventhinkofhelpingstrangers?Shouldyounotattendtothe57ofyournearanddearonesfirst?Can’tyouseeyourwifeandchildrengoingaround58poorclothes?Howhungrytheylook?Dotheyhaveevenenoughfoodeveryday?Listen.Doyour59toyourfamily,first.Helpyourbrothersandsistersandothermembersofthefamilywhoarepoor.Openinghospitalsforthepoororschoolsforthechildrenofthepoormustcome60.Charitybeginsathome.sayingthis,thewisemansentthemerchantaway
()
A.honestB.greedyC.upsetD.generous
20.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks41forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment42youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:43elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'tgetthroughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat44foreverybody.Thefirstisthatyoudon'tget45.Theproblemofstudying,hardenoughtostartwith,becomesalmost46whenyouaretryingtodo47inoneweekend.48thefastestreadershavetrouble49that.Andifyouarebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe50,theteacher51acceptsittoolatewillprobablynotgiveyoufullcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit52.Gettingbehindinoneclass53youarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallyno54.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't55onebitifthehistorytakesapopquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe56oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould57alltheirtimetoit.58thereasonis,doingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethis59,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest60,getitoutofthewayandgotothemoredifficult,time-consumingwork
41.()
A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well
三、翻譯(3題)21.Keepinmindthattheskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice
22.你應(yīng)該根據(jù)天氣對你的安排做出調(diào)整
23.山上的新鮮的空氣有益于我們的健康
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Morethan100peoplediedtheendofthisyear________theearthquakeinthatarea()
五、單選題(0題)25.()hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime
A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish
六、單選題(0題)26.Thefirsttextbook()forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury
A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written
參考答案
1.B她給那個(gè)嬰兒多蓋了一條毯子,以防他感冒。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】B由lest,forfearthat,incase(that)引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句,表示免得,以防,唯恐之意時(shí),從句一般要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式。故選B
2.C內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前,那個(gè)部落世世代代都住在那個(gè)地區(qū)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbreakdown:毀掉,出故障;breakoff:中斷,突然停止;breakout:突發(fā),爆發(fā);breakup:破碎,分裂。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.A她說以有效率的方式正確地處理事務(wù)很重要。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahandle:處理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:記得,回憶起;reject:拒絕,排斥。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
4.C
5.A
6.B她的待遇比我好很多。
[考點(diǎn)]比較級
【精析】B四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有much能用來修飾比較級。故選B
7.CCsuch+名詞+as:像……這樣的,雖然like也有像的意思,但當(dāng)前面有such出現(xiàn)時(shí),應(yīng)用as與其構(gòu)成固定搭配。故選C
8.C不管有多么困難,我們必須相信自己,團(tuán)結(jié)一致。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句。whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),其后常跟名詞或動詞;however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),其后常跟形容詞或副詞。故選C
9.A直到那天我才意識到,有禮貌在工作面試中的重要性。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】A表示否定的詞not,never,seldom,little等和短語notuntil,notonly,innocase,innotime等位于句首時(shí)句子要部分倒裝。notuntil后面用一般過去時(shí),故把助動詞did提前即可
10.C燃燒的條件之一是材料被加熱到燃點(diǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】C在表示建議、命令、要求等含義動詞相對應(yīng)的名詞后跟從句時(shí),從句中的謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形,should可以省略。句中requirements(要求)就屬于這類詞。另外,material和heat為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選C
11.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Dlife:生活,生命;question:問題;mouse:老鼠;danger:危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)上題解析及下文可知,一些人自認(rèn)為他們很勇敢,但當(dāng)他們與真正的危險(xiǎn)面對面時(shí),會表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)懦夫。根據(jù)下一句中的danger也可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選D
12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dmake:使,制作;take:采取,攻讀,takeaclass意為上課;select:挑選;offer:提供。根據(jù)空后的inmanycollegesanduniversities可知,這里指的是由大學(xué)和學(xué)院提供的這種課。故選D
13.A
14.B慣用搭配題。名詞arrangement常與動詞make搭配,表示作安排
15.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dgreat:巨大的;strange:奇怪的;public:公開的;tiny:微小的,細(xì)小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下面的人看來當(dāng)然是tiny(微小的)
16.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B由后面的ifnoteliminate(即使不能根除)可知,此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng),reduce與eliminate照應(yīng),表示減少困難的意思
17.A[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】A根據(jù)全文和本
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