遼寧省撫順市第十二高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.—Sorry！________.A.Seeyoulater B.Ididn'tknowthatC.Holdon，please D.IhopeIdidn'tbotheryou參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——恐怕你打錯(cuò)電話(huà)了。——抱歉，希望沒(méi)有打擾到你。聽(tīng)到對(duì)方說(shuō)自己打錯(cuò)電話(huà)了，向?qū)Ψ降狼?，用IhopeIdidn’tbotheryou.希望沒(méi)有打擾對(duì)方。Seeyoulater再見(jiàn)；Ididn’tknowthat我不知道那事；Holdon，please別掛電話(huà)。故選D。2.WheneverI______aninterestingarticleonline,IwillshareitwithfriendsonWeChat.A.figureout

B.putforwardC.getacross

D.comeacross參考答案：D考察短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：每當(dāng)我在網(wǎng)上……有趣的文章時(shí)，我將與微信上的朋友分享。A.figureout找出；B.putforward提出；C.getacross跨越；D.comeacross偶然遇到。分享文章通常是先遇到好文章再分享，沒(méi)必要特意找好文來(lái)分享，所以A錯(cuò)，B、C選項(xiàng)明顯和句意不搭，故選D。3.Dreamasifyouwillliveforever．Live__you'lldietoday.A．a(chǎn)s

B．even

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：D4.—Mygrandmother'stakenillandI'vegottogodowntothehospital．—

．

A．We'regoingtothesameplace

B．Verysorrytohearit．Ihopeit'snothingserious

C．Really?

D．Letmegowithyou參考答案：B5.Believemeornot,I’malwaysonyourside______youhave.A.whatdifficulty

B.howeverdifficulty

C.howdifficulty

D.nomatterwhatdifficulty參考答案：D6.I_____________havewrittentohimbecausehewouldcomebackasheinformedus.

A.couldn't

B.oughtto

C.must

D.needn't參考答案：D7.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.

—You

itinthewrongplace.

A.mustput

B.shouldhaveput

C.mightput

D.mighthaveput

參考答案：

D

解析：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。根據(jù)句意“你可能昨天放錯(cuò)了地方”可知，應(yīng)用mighthaveput表示對(duì)過(guò)去的肯定猜測(cè)；should+havedone表示“本應(yīng)該做某事而未做”。8.Shewassoconvincingthatwewerecompletely_________bywhatshesaid.A．gonethrough

B．calledoff

C．caughtup

D．takenin參考答案：D9.Theboyhopestobecomefriendof______shareshisinterestsandhappiness.A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.anyone參考答案：C10.WhenIwasatcollegeI__

threeforeignlanguages,but

I___

allexceptforafewwordsofeach.

A.wasspeaking;forget

B.spoke;haveforgotten

C.spoke;forgot

D.spoke;forget參考答案：B11.Somemodernteachingequipmentaswellashundredsofbooks

totheruralschools．A.hadbeendonated

B.wasdonated

C.havedonated D.weredonated參考答案：B12._____wasexpected,onlyfivepeopleturnedupattheparty,_____disappointedthehostessverymuch．A．As;what

B．As;which

C．It;that

D．What;which參考答案：B13.Iamafraidsheneverparticipatesinanyofourdiscussion,____?

A．a(chǎn)ren’tI

B．a(chǎn)mI

C．doesn’tshe

D．doesshe參考答案：D14.Manyparents__________challengingconversationswiththeirchildrenlaterthismonthtohelpthemrecoverfromthepanic.A.havehad

B.willbehaving

C.have

D.willhavehad參考答案：B15.Itoldyoutokeepthedog______thebed.Idon’twantdoghairalloverthebedspread.A.over

B.along

C.towards D.off參考答案：D試題解析：句意：我告訴你讓狗遠(yuǎn)離床邊。我不想弄的床上到處是狗毛。keep…off使避開(kāi)；使遠(yuǎn)離。故選D。16.Totell______truth,heisat______losswhattodocurrently．A．/;a

B．the;/

C．the;a

D．/;/參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Cominghomefromschool,Iwasfilledwithexcitement.ButIwas

36

intostillnessbywhatIsaw.Mother,seatedattheendofthesofa,

37

,withthesecond-handgreentypewriteronthetable.Shetoldmeshecouldn’ttypefastandshewasoutofwork.Myshockatfindingmotherintearswasaperfect

38

ofhow

39

Iunderstoodthepressuresonher.Sittingbesideheronthesofa,Ibeganvery

40

tounderstand.Icould

41

herpainandthetension(壓力)of

42

thestrongfeelingthatwereinterruptedbymyarrival.Suddenly,

something

insideme

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.Ireachedoutandputmyarmsaroundher.Shebrokethen.Sheputherface

44

myshoulderandsobbed.Iheldher

45

anddidn’ttrytotalk.IknewIwasdoingwhatIshould,andthatwasenough.Atthatmoment,

46

mother’sbackwithfeelings,Iunderstoodforthefirsttimeherbeingsoeasyto

47

.

Shewasstillmymother,

48

shewas

something

49

:apersonlikeme,capableoffearand

50

andfailure.IcouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasionswhenIsought

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inherarms.Aweeklatermothertookajobathalfthesalarytheradiostation

52

.“It’sajobIcando,though.”Shesaid

53.Buttheeveningpracticeontheoldgreentypewritercontinued.Ihadavery

54

feelingnowwhenIheardhertappingawayacrossthepaperatnight.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingonintherethanawomanlearningto

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.36.A.lazyB.shockedC.ashamedD.tired37.A.smilingB.thinkingC.cryingD.whispering38.A.proofB.feelingC.excuseD.explanation39.A.littleB.much

C.eagerlyD.worriedly40.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.proudlyD.quickly41.A.watchB.recognizeC.lookD.sense42.A.puttingawayB.stoppingfromC.sittingupD.holdingback

43.A.turnedB.litC.increasedD.rose44.A.through

B.againstC.upD.to45.A.carefullyB.politely

C.tightlyD.thoughtfully46.A.feelingB.reachingC.watchingD.sensing47.A.breakB.contentC.understandD.fall48.A.still

B.thereforeC.yetD.however49.A.muchB.hugeC.littleD.more50.A.cutB.hurtC.defeatD.wound51.A.memoryB.supportC.comfortD.kindness52.A.offeredB.paidforC.contributedD.supplied53.A.sadly

B.simplyC.excitedlyD.worriedly54.A.hard

B.pleasantC.seriousD.different55.A.workB.write

C.

typeD.sell參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Intimesofeconomicdownturn,manypeoplestarttolookforwaystoreducetheirhouseholdbudgetandsaveextracash.Livingathrifty(節(jié)儉的)lifestyledoesnothavetomeandoingnothing.

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Herearesometips.Trackyourspendingforatleast2weeks.Youwon’treallyknowhowtoliveathriftierlifestyleuntilyouknowwhereyourmoneyisgoing.Writedowneverytimeyouspendmoneyandtakealookatitattheendofthemonth.72SearchtheInternetwhenyouhavetobuysomething.Becauseoftheeasyaccesstoinformation,youcancomparepricesfrommorestoresinlesstime.73

Combiningproducers’coupons(優(yōu)惠券)withstorediscountscanleadtomajorsavings.Turnoffthelightsandotherelectronicsinyourhomewhenyouarenotusingthem.74

Leavingelectronicsoncanuseatremendousamountofextraenergy,costingyoumoney.75

Whenyoudohavetogoout,lookforavailabledealsanddiscounts.Ifyouareafrequentrestaurantdiner,considerpurchasingaguidebookforlocalrestaurants,whichwillhelpyousavemoney.A.Eatathomeasoftenaspossible.B.Youprobablydon’treallyneed500channels.C.Ifyoureallycan’tlivewithoutit,callthecompany.D.Openawindowandletinthenaturallightinstead.E.Inthisway,youwillseeobviouswaystoreducethesmalldailyexpenses.F.Socheckyourlocalstoresaswellasonlineproviderstofindthebestprice.G.Instead,makingsmallchangeswillallowyoutosavemoneyandstillenjoyyourself.參考答案：略19.Somefishmaycontainharmfulchemicals,whichcanbetheresultofbothnaturalcausesandwaterpollution.Mercury（水銀)isapoisonouschemical,whichoccursnaturallyinoceansandtheEarth'scrust(殼),butalsocomesfromman-madesources,suchasfarmchemicals,burninggarbage,oil,coal,etc.Polyclilorinatedbipheuyls(PCBs),agroupofchemicals,canalsobefoundinsomefish.Theseman-madechemicalswereusedinmanyindustriesuntil1977,whentheywerebanned.PCBswerereleasedorleakedinto(lietarandwaterandhavebeartransportedaroundtheglobe.HowdomercuryandPCBsendupinfishandthefoodsupply?Whentheyarcreleasedintotheair,theyattachthemselvestoparticles（微粒）.Theseparticlessettleonthegroundandinthewaterandareeventuallyeaterbymicro-organisms.Smallfishcatthemicro-organisms,andlargefisheatthesmallfishandonupthefoodchain.Becausetheycannegativelyaffectyourhealth,theU.S.EavirotunentalProtectiocAgencyadvisesthatkidsyoungerthan15yearsoldavoidfishthatcortainhighlevelsofmercuryandPCBs.Theseincludeshark,swordfish,kingrrnackerel,andtilefish.Therearealsomanytypesoffishthataregoodforyou,butarcindangerofbeingwipedoutbecauseofovcrfishing.Sonicarebeingfishedinthewildsomuchthattheycannotreproduceenoughtosurvive.Othersrebeingfarmedinwaysthatarenotenvironmentallyfriendly.Thesefishincluderedsnapper.Atlanticsalmon,bluefnntuna.andkingcrab.Despitetheseproblems,thereareseveralfishthatarebothhe