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【2022年】江西省撫州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Ifyouareworried()theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit
A.forB.aboutC.onD.with
2.Youshouldonlyusethedoorina(n)()
A.crisisB.hurryC.pressureD.emergency
3.SpeakerA:Whatkindoficecreamwouldyoulike,chocolateorvanilla?
SpeakerB:______Ilikethemboth,butrightnowallIwantissomewater()
A.Neither,thankyou
B.Either,thankyou
C.Both,thanks
D.None,thanks
4.Nowadaysadvertisingcostsarenolongerinreasonable_____tothetotalcostofproducts()
A.connectionB.proportionC.relationD.correspondence
5.Kennywasworkingonhisassignmentswhenhisfather_______homefromwork()
A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.wascoming
6.Thehotel()duringthevacationwasratherpoorlymanaged
A.asIstayed
B.whichIstayed
C.whereIstayed
D.whatIstayed
7.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
8.Hedoesn'thavetheslightest_____ofbuyinganewhouseintwoyears()
A.attitudeB.intentionC.statementD.temptation
9.Yourdictionaryismoreusefulthanmyunclegaveme()
A.itB.thisoneC.oneD.theone
10.Slowdown!Ican't_______withyou.
A.getorB.dropoutC.putdownD.keepup
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.awayB.hereC.downD.up
12.51.()
A.inB.whileC.whenD.before
13.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong
()
A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud
14.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep51dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep52.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but53eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut54mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto55it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor56work.
Freshairis57tosoundsleep.Itisnot58reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.59apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody60completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door61,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand62arehelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe
63ofanyperson.Abathat64,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby65
()
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
15.47.()
A.embarrassedB.pleasedC.excitedD.satisfied
16.61.()
A.workedB.wentC.didD.practised
17.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.
About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.
TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.
Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory
56.()
A.madeB.tookC.didD.set
18.25.()
A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting
19.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排練)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams
1()
A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word
20.78.()
A.WithB.BeforeC.AfterD.Through
三、翻譯(3題)21.我們將盡可能多地改進我們的工作
22.ThisnovelisthemostfascinatingoneIhaveeverreadandthelongestofitskind
23.Ifwehadn’tmadeadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Whilewewereonholiday,ourneighbortook________ourhouse()
五、單選題(0題)25.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethose______graduatesfromtheuniversity()
A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting
六、單選題(0題)26.Someplantsareverysensitive_____thechangesoftheenvironment()
A.fromB.againstC.toD.with
參考答案
1.BBbeworriedabout為固定搭配,意為擔心……。故選B
2.D只有在緊急狀況下,你才能使用這個門。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Dinanemergency是固定搭配,意為在緊要關(guān)頭,遇到緊急情況。故選D
3.A
4.BB句意:現(xiàn)如今,廣告成本與產(chǎn)品總成本的比例已不再合理。詞義辨析題。connection意為關(guān)聯(lián),聯(lián)系,inconnectionwith意為與有……有關(guān);proportion意為比例,inproportionto意為與……成比例;relation意為關(guān)系,聯(lián)系,inrelationto意為關(guān)于……,涉及,inrelationwith意為與……有關(guān)系;correspondence意為通信,寫信,incorrespondencewith意為與……一致,與……有通信聯(lián)系。故B項為正確答案
5.B當肯尼的父親下班回到家時,他正在做他的作業(yè)。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】B本句中when引導一個時間狀語從句,根據(jù)主句中的wasworkingon可知,這里是bedoingsth.when…句型,意為正在做某事,這時(突然)……,所以從句應用一般過去時,表示在從句動作發(fā)生時,主句動作正在發(fā)生。故選B
6.C我度假時住的旅館經(jīng)營狀況很糟糕。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C當先行詞表示的是地點時,一般用關(guān)系副詞where引導定語從句,且where在從句中作狀語。關(guān)系代詞as意為正如,引導定語從句時在從句中作主語和賓語,關(guān)系代詞which引導定語從句時,在句中作主語、賓語和定語。故選C
7.B本句是對過去的虛擬,從句用過去完成時,主句用的是過去完成進行時,即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通過考試。
8.B他根本沒有在兩年內(nèi)買新房的打算。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Battitude:態(tài)度,看法,常與介詞to,towards搭配;intention:打算,計劃,意圖,目的,常與介詞of搭配,也可跟不定式(短語)作后置定語;statement:說明,聲明,陳述,報告,常與介詞on,about搭配;temptation:引誘,誘惑,常與介詞of搭配,也可跟不定式(短語)作后置定語。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B
9.D你的詞典比我叔叔給我的那本詞典更有用。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】D表示泛指的單數(shù)名詞時,通常用one,相當于a(n)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。表示特指的單數(shù)名詞時,可用it,that或theone,表示同一事物時,用it;表示同類事物時,用that或theone。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指代的是(我叔叔給我的那本)詞典,表示特指,所以應用theone。故選D
10.Dgetonwith:與和睦相處,進展;putdown:放下,寫下,使……出丑,一般不與with搭配使用;dropout:退出,退學,常與of搭配使用;keepupwith:與……并駕齊驅(qū),跟上。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。
11.D[考點]詞義辨析題
away:離開;here:這里;down:向下;up:沒睡覺。根據(jù)句意那是因為你整夜都在喝酒可知,應選D
12.A[考點]詞語搭配題
【精析】Awhile和when都是連詞,后面一般跟從句或者分詞結(jié)構(gòu),故排除。before和in都可當介詞用,但是before意為在……之前,不符合題意,所以應選A。inuse為固定搭配,意為在使用過程中
13.A空格后由with引導的部分是對speaker的具體說明,結(jié)合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知,選項中只有clear(清晰的)與之相符,所以A正確
14.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】根據(jù)句意可知C選項needed(需要)最符合題意,作后置定語修飾theamountofsleep。另外
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