【2022年】浙江省金華市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_______ofthemcame（）

A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both

2.We（）buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth

A.arefinishing

B.wouldfinish

C.havefinished

D.willhavefinished

3.A.GB.HC.ID.J

4.Youaretooself-centered.It’shightimeyou（）thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily

A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.willrealize

5.Solarenergyisanewkindofenergy_____thatwecanusetoreplacethetraditionalenergy（）

A.rootB.originC.sourceD.pool

6.A.GB.HC.ID.J

7.It’sgoodtoknow_____ourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkindheartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness（）

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that

8.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar（）

A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup

9.I'mtryingtobemorewhenIgoshopping,andonlybuywhatIreallyneed（）

A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics

10.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike________thecarifIcan（）

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.otherthan

二、完型填空(10題)11.58（）

A.downB.overC.insideD.up

12.44.（）

A.resultsB.effectsC.expectationsD.consequences

13.77.（）

A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems

14.46（）

A.beB.havingtobeC.beingD.havetobe

15.（）

A.highwayB.stationC.doorD.bedroom

16.Accidentsarecaused;theydon’tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:an1tray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.

Butmore2thannotthereisa3ofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune—4,tirednessorjustbadtemper—thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackon5.

Roadaccidents,forexample,happen6afterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooften7withthemselvesandtheworld8theyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.

9definition,anaccidentis10youcannotpredicttoavoid.Mostaccidents11ordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.

Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmadepeoplemore12tohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelaw13allfactoriestotakesafety14,andmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsare15,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenare16workduetoaccident.Theseaccidentsare17theresultofhumanerrorormisjudgement—noiseandfatigue,18orworryarepossiblefactorswhich19this.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,20threetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork

1.（）

A.overchargedB.overloadedC.overburdenedD.overborne

17.69.（）

A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On

18.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman61itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin62.Heknowswhathewants，andhis63istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin64,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes，with65anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave66hewants.Inthatcase，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething67—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.

Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith68：Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant，sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto69thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen70patiencewiththiskindoftreatment，andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，71Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit72.

Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes73whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants，andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen74persuasion，willingtotryon75numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding76thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected77.Facedwitharoomfulof78,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.79isatiresomeprocess，butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops80chairsforthewaitinghusbands

61.（）

A.withB.asC.toD.than

19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butinthewestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue21women,andevenmoreso22theinquirer（詢問(wèn)者）isaman.

However,itisvery23toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind24either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto25theage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoungfortheirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska26questionlikeHowoldareyou?.Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacompliment（恭維話）onhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasilybring27thetopicthemselvesandasktheotherto28howoldtheyare.29suchasituation,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussagefreely.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,ratherthantobetold30theylookveryold.

31westernersdonotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoesnot32thattheyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.Theymayask33fortheinformation,ortheymaytryto34thetopicindirectly.Sometimesdiscussionsabouteducationalbackgroundandthenumberofyearsofworkingexperiencemayprovidesomeclues,butthisisnotalwaysthe35.Ofcourse,individualsalsovaryinwhattheyareinterestedorwillingtotalkabout

21.（）

A.toB.forC.ofD.with

20.51.（）

A.burntB.stuckC.changedD.grown

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）旅館的工作人員都應(yīng)牢記在心：對(duì)客人再禮貌都不為過(guò)。

A.Workersinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbeverypolitetotheguests.

B.Employeesworkinginthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbetoopolitetotheguests.

C.Employeesworkedinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycan’tbeverypolitetotheguests.

D.Workersworkinginthehotelshouldrememberthattheycan’tbemuchpolitertotheguests

22.大家在生活中都能交到朋友，只是有人沒(méi)有交到知心朋友（）

23.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany________ofwhatIsaid（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Plasticsisakindof（）whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

六、單選題(0題)26.Thefilm（）himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

參考答案

1.A我邀請(qǐng)喬和琳達(dá)吃晚餐，但是他們兩個(gè)都沒(méi)有來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aneither:兩者都不，常用短語(yǔ)為neither…nor…和neitherof;either:兩者中任何一個(gè)，常用短語(yǔ)為either…or…和eitherof;none：沒(méi)有一個(gè)，用于指三者或三者以上都不，常用短語(yǔ)為noneof；both:兩者都，常用短語(yǔ)為both…and…和bothof。根據(jù)句中的but一詞可知，后一分句表達(dá)的是他們兩個(gè)都沒(méi)有來(lái)，所以應(yīng)選A

2.D到下個(gè)月底，我們將完成大橋的建設(shè)。

［考點(diǎn)］謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofnextmonth可知本句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作

3.C是露西婭解救了那個(gè)溺水的孩子。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】I分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分。句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)Lucia（指人），所以空處可用that或who連接。故選I

4.A埃德加生氣地對(duì)老板說(shuō)：你太以自我為中心了。是時(shí)候讓你知道你并不是世界上最重要的人了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A在Itis（high）time…結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用過(guò)去式來(lái)表達(dá)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，意為到做某事的時(shí)候了。故選A

5.C［翻譯］太陽(yáng)能是一種新能源，我們可以用它來(lái)代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)能源。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csource:源頭，來(lái)源，根源，energysource:能源；root:根，起因；origin:起源，產(chǎn)地；pool:池塘，水潭。根據(jù)句意只有C正確

6.D令我興奮的是，他在如此艱難的環(huán)境下完成了這個(gè)艱巨的任務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Jtoone’s+表示情感的名詞為固定搭配，意為令某人……的是。exciting:（adj.）令人興奮的；excite：（v.）使興奮；excited:（adj.）興奮的；excitement：（n.）興奮。故選J

7.D翻譯】我們的寵物在我們出差時(shí)會(huì)被好心的鄰居照顧得很好，知道這一點(diǎn)真好。

［考點(diǎn)］賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句中不缺少任何成分，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)在從句中要充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等成分；which在名詞性從句中意為哪一個(gè)，應(yīng)有選擇范圍；whose在名詞性從句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故選D

8.C內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前，那個(gè)部落世世代代都住在那個(gè)地區(qū)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbreakdown：毀掉,出故障,失??；breakoff：中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停；breakout：突發(fā),爆發(fā)；breakup：破碎,分裂,結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.C在購(gòu)物的時(shí)候，我盡量更節(jié)儉，只買(mǎi)我真正需要的東西。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ceconomy:（n.）經(jīng)濟(jì),節(jié)約；economic:（adj.）經(jīng)濟(jì)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)上的；economical:（adj.）節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的，節(jié)省的;economics:（n.）經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.A如果可以的話，晚上出門(mén)時(shí)我會(huì)騎自行車(chē)，而不是開(kāi)車(chē)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aratherthan：而不是；regardlessof：不管，不顧；inspiteof：盡管，雖然；otherthan：除了。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

11.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上一句…theworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkin…可知，父親得爬上頂樓工作，故此處指的是當(dāng)下來(lái)的時(shí)候，所以down（向下）符合語(yǔ)境。over：穿過(guò)，翻轉(zhuǎn)；inside：在里面；up:在上面。故選A

12.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一句中的expected可知，這些期望并沒(méi)有給社會(huì)批評(píng)家?guī)?lái)多少安慰。result：結(jié)果；effect：影響，效果；expectation：期盼，期望；consequence：結(jié)果，后果。故選C

13.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上文中的writersofadvice可知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，這里指的是這位名叫AngelCavaliere的女孩子給報(bào)紙讀者寫(xiě)建議。故選C

14.C

15.C本題考查的是固定搭配。walksb.tothedoor是固定用法，意為送某人到門(mén)口，故C正確。highway高速；station車(chē)站；bedroom臥室

16.B

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cthrough：通過(guò)，穿過(guò)，強(qiáng)調(diào)從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；against：反對(duì)；with：用，使用，表示借助某種工具；on：在……上面。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示借助一個(gè)平衡桿。故選C

18.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Bth