河南省濮陽(yáng)市東方外語(yǔ)學(xué)校2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.You

writethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusacopysoon.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)第二句“一會(huì)兒，我們的老師會(huì)給我們復(fù)印件”可知，此處應(yīng)指“你不必抄寫那首詩(shī)”。故選D。2.Thepostofficeisclosed______Saturdayafternoon．（）A．on B．in C．of D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：A郵局在星期六下午不開門（不營(yíng)業(yè)）．本題考查時(shí)間介詞用法．on具體時(shí)間；in比較大的時(shí)間；of表示所屬關(guān)系；at幾點(diǎn)幾分．星期六下午是具體時(shí)間，故選A．時(shí)間介詞是一類比較靈活的詞，搭配較多．解題時(shí)要注意區(qū)分搭配對(duì)象．3.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence—

,it’shardlyyourfault.A.therefore

B.however

C.meanwhile

D.besides參考答案：D略4.She_______withthesymphonyorchestrathreetimesthisseason.A.played

B.hasbeenplaying

C.hasplayed

D.isplaying參考答案：C略5.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand__________

openattitude.A.the,/

B.a,an

C.a,/

D.the,an參考答案：C略6.Somewomen_

_agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily．A．shouldmake

B．shouldhavemadeC．wouldmake

D．couldhavemade參考答案：D7.Thereare30storiesinthisbookinall，thisone____.

A.contained

B.included

C.including

D.containing參考答案：B8.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.

A．searching B．a(chǎn)sking

C．requesting

D．questioning參考答案：C．解析：本題考查在實(shí)際語(yǔ)境中對(duì)于動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別能力?？忌菀走x到asking，asking后面應(yīng)加for.9..Theearthquakehavingcausedmillionsoffamilieshomeless,thereshouldbeno

insendingtherethemedicalmaterials.

A.doubt

B.delay

C.hesitation

D.problem參考答案：B略10.Themoment_____Leowillneverforgetis_____Mr.Smithgavehimalotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimprovehiswriting.

A.that;that

B.when;that

C.when;/

D.that;when參考答案：D11.

Weallbelievethat

2008BeijingOlympicGamesis

greatsuccesss.

A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C12.About698,000laptopsweresoldinChinain____secondquarter,______2.1percentincreasefromayearago.A.a；a

B.the；a

C.the；the

D.a；the參考答案：B解析：第一個(gè)空表示“在第二季度”，序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞，而第二空中心詞是increase,此處用作可數(shù)名詞，其前用不定冠詞．13.—Whatdoyouthinkis_______morepopulartouristplace,theForbiddenCityortheGreatWall?—Thelatterin________sense.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：D14.Doyoustillconsiderthechild_______?A.anhonestboy

B.ahonestboy

C.honestboy

D.thehonestboy參考答案：A15.UrbanChinesetravelledto68countriesduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,________anaverageof6,000yuaneach.A.spent B.spendingC.tospend D.havingspent參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：春節(jié)假期期間，中國(guó)的城市人去了68個(gè)國(guó)家旅行，平均每人花費(fèi)6000元。該句中的邏輯主語(yǔ)UrbanChinese與spend之間是主謂的關(guān)系，所以該空需用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B項(xiàng)。16.Theirvalues_____inthehotelsafe,theyoungcouplewentwindow-shopping.

A.deposited

B.depositing

C.todeposit

D.havingdeposited參考答案：A二、完型填空17.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oncetherewasaverybrilliant,creativeandeducatedman.Hegainedmuch

36

whiletravelingthroughouttheworld.Unfortunatelyhelosthislegsandleftarminatragicaccident,leavingonlyafingerandthumbonhisrighthand.Hebecameso

37

thathewasafraidhewouldspendhislife

38

andwouldnolongerbeabletousehislifeina(n)

39

way.Oneday,herememberedhowhehadalwayslovedgetting

40

.Herealizedthathestillhadpartial

41

ofhisrighthandandcouldwritewith

42

.Then,hehadanidea.“Whynotwritetootherpeoplewhoneedencouragement?”He

43

wherehecouldfindthosewhocouldbeencouragediftheyreadhisletters.Hethoughtofpeoplein

44

.Manyofthemhadhopeofregainingtheir

45

.Otherswouldkeepfeelingdepressedandremainputawayfortherestoftheirlives.Hedecidedthathemusttryto

46

them.Sohewrotetoaprisonministryaboutsendingletterstotheprisoners.Theprisonministerrepliedthatwritingtotheprisonerswouldbe

47

.However,itwouldbeagainstprisonrulesfortheprisonerstowriteback.

48

withtheintention,themanbegansending

49

messagesofGod’slove,hope,strength,andencouragement.Hewrotetwiceaweek,testinghisstrengthandabilitytothe

50

.Hepouredhisheartandsoulintohiswords,

51

hisexperience,senseofhumor,optimism,andfaith.Itwasdifficulttowritethoseletters,especiallywithouthopeofany

52

.Frequently,hefeltdiscouraged,wonderingifanyone

53

readhisletters.However,thiswashis

54

chance，sohedeterminedtocontinue.Atlast,hereceivedaletterfromtheprisonofficer,whichsaid,“Pleasewriteonthebestpaperyoucanafford.Yourlettersarepassedfromcell(牢房)tocelluntiltheyalmostfallto

55

!”Weallhaveuniqueexperiences,abilitiesandtalents.Wecandiscoverwaystoreachothersinneedofencouragementandstrength.36.A.wealth

B.faith

C.experience

D.confidence37.A.depressed

B.embarrassed

C.ashamed

D.thrilled38.A.writing

B.suffering

C.weeping

D.wandering39.A.abnormal

B.regular

C.comfortable

D.meaningful40.A.presents

B.e-mails

C.letters

D.prizes41.A.sense

B.strength

C.shape

D.function42.A.affection

B.caution

C.difficulty

D.confidence43.A.estimated

B.doubted

C.assumed

D.wondered44.A.hospitals

B.churches

C.prisons

D.charities45.A.families

B.letters

C.freedom

D.conscience46.A.release

B.reach

C.defend

D.know47.A.acceptable

B.reasonable

C.prohibited

D.considered48.A.Faced

B.Filled

C.Satisfied

D.Impressed49.A.holy

B.daily

C.one-way

D.round-way50.A.point

B.worst

C.degree

D.limit51.A.sharing

B.learning

C.gaining

D.enriching52.A.success

B.reply

C.help

D.progress53.A.curiously

B.patiently

C.carefully

D.actually[]54.A.only

B.better

C.extra

D.lost55.A.ruin

B.pieces

C.theground

D.thebottom參考答案：36—40CABDC41—45DCDCC

46—50BABCD

51—55ABDAB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Yesterday,Ioverheardour9-year-oldson,Aaron,talkingtohisfriend,Zach.“Oh,God!”Zachbegan,peeringinAaron’scloset.“Whereareallyourtoys?”“Oh,wearedoingsomethingcalled‘SimplicityPlan’,soIbasicallygotridof80%ofmystaff.”“What?Didyourmomanddadmakeyoudothis?”“No.IdecidedtodoitbecauseIwantedto.WhenIgiveawayalotofmythings,Ihavetimeforfamilyactivities.IdiditbecauseIwantedtolivedifferentlyandhavelessstaffinmylife.”“Butstill,whywouldyouchoosetogetridofmostofyourtoys?”“Partofthereasonisthatmyparentsweredoingitwiththeirstuff.Andmymomtalkedtomeaboutitandexplainedhowtheyfelthappierafterwards.AndIthoughtmaybeIreallyhadspentalotofmytimeinmyroomplayingwithtoysinsteadofspendingtimewithmyparentsandsister.”“IfeelproudbecauseIamapersonwhohasjustwhatIneedandnotmore.AndI’mstartingnewactivitieslikewritinghowIfeel,readingmore,andspendingmoretimedoinghouseworkaroundthehouse.”“Ok.Letmegetthisstraight.Youhavefewertoys,morehousework,andyoufeelhappier?”“Well,it’snotthatthehouseworkisfun.ButIdoitwithmyparents.Wetalkandconnectwhilewearedoingit,sothatisthefun.Andwe’vebeendoingmoreactivitiestogether,likereadingaloudatnight.Andonweekends,wehaveconversationsorgoouttogether,insteadofmydadbeingathiscomputer,mymomcleaningandmeplayingwithmytoys.”“Maybeyouareright.”56.WhenZachfoundAaron’stoysweregone,hewas____.A.proud

B.surprised

C.relaxed

D.excited57.WhydidAarongiveawaymostofhistoys?A.Becausehedidn’tlikethem.

B.Becausehisparentsmadehimdoit.C.Becausehehadnotimetoplaywiththem.

D.Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamilies.58.AfterAaron’sparentsgotridofsomeoftheirstuff,they____.A.hopedAaronwouldn’tdoit

B.decidedtobuysomenewstuff.C.founditbenefitedthem

D.regrettedandwantedthemback59.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Zachwillnotgetridofhistoys.

B.Aarondoesn’tlikegoingoutwithhisparents.C.Membersinthewriter’sfamilynowfeelcloser.D.Thefatherstilllikesbeingathiscomputeronweekends.參考答案：BDCC19.Bullying(欺凌)amongschoolchildrenisnothingnew.Callingsomeonenames,stealingtheirpossessions,threateningandevenbeatingthemupareallwell-establishedbullyingtechniques.Yetforyoungpeopletodaythereisalynewformofbullyingwhichcanoccurevenwhenthebulliesarenowhereneartheirvictims—anditcanhaveequal,ifnotmoredamagingeffects.Online-bullyingisoneofthedownsidesofnewtechnologyandinvolvesusingdeviceslikemobilephonesandcomputers.Online-bulliescanstrikeatanytime,nomatterwherethey,ortheirvictimsare.About22percentofyoungpeopleintheUKclaimtohavesufferedfromonline-bullying.Notonlyareonline-bullieshardertoavoid,theyarealsohardertocatch.Itisalltooeasytosendananonymous(匿名的)threatbytextonapay-as-you-gophonewithanunknownnumber.IttakesnotimeatalltosetupafalseFacebook,Twitter,blogorsocialnetworkaccountandtopostaninsultingmessage.And,ifyouknowhowtohideyourIPaddress,youcanuploadanoffensivevideotoawebsitelikeYouTubeandyourvictimwouldn’tknowwhotoblame.Oneofthemostupsettingthingsaboutonline-bullyingisthatitcaninvolvemorepeoplethantraditionalformsofbullying.Abullycaninsultyouortellliesaboutyouandsharethatinformationwiththeentireschoolatthetouchofabutton-andforsometeenagersthatisalltoohardtobear.TheUKCharityBeatbullyingsuggeststhatupto44%ofsuicidesamongten-to-fourteen-year-oldsmaybebullying-related.Thegoodnewsisthattheworldisstartingtowiseuptoonline-bullying.Schoolsandwebsiteslike/offerlotsofadviceandvictimsupportandsocialnetworksitesnowadviseuserstothinkcarefullyabouttheirprivacysettingssothatpersonalinformationisonlysharedwithfriends.41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofbullyingaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Shoutingabuseatsomebody.

B.Stealingsomebody’sthings.C.Frighteningsomebody.

D.Makingacalltosomebody.42.Theunderlinedword“downsides”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.Benefits

B.effectsC.disadvantages

D.points43.Accordingtothewriter,itisdifficultto________.A.downloadafalsevideo

B.postaunfriendlymessageC.knowwhosendsonline-bullies

D.setupatrueFacebookaccount44.Whydoonline-bullyinginvolvemorepeoplethantraditionalformsofbullying?A.Morepeopleliketotelllies.B.Online-bullyingiseasytospread.C.Morepeoplewanttobecomefamous.D.Morepeopleliketomakefunofothers.45.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Bullyingisharmful.B.Bullyinggoeshigh-tech.C.Online-bullyingishardtocatch.D.Peoplecangetridofonline-bullying.參考答案：41.D

42.C

43.C

44.B

45.B本文介紹利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的高科技欺凌。41.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Callingsomeonenames,stealingtheirpossessions,threateningandevenbeatingthemupareallwell-establishedbullyingtechniques.根據(jù)第一段這些都是欺