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四川省自貢市斧溪職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youlooksopuzzled.What’sup?—______Ican’tfindanysolutiontotheproblem.A.Don’tbotherme.
B.That’snotthepoint.
C.I’mstuck.
D.SeewhatImean?參考答案:C2.----Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?
----
.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.A.Noproblem
B.Notatall
C.Yes,Iwould
D.Forgetit參考答案:D3.Themeeting_____
,helefthisseatsoquietlythatnoonecomplainedthathisleavingdisturbedthespeaker.A.beginning B.began
C.beingbeginning D.havingbeingbegun參考答案:A4.---Danial,Bobwon'tgotothepicnictomorrowmorning.---Buthe___!Itistoodisappointing.A.waspromising B.promised C.promises D.hadpromised參考答案:B5..Myparentsofteninspireme,“_____tillyoumakeit.”
A.Fight
B.Fighting
C.Tofight
D.Fighted參考答案:A略6.Let'sputoffthepicnicuntiltomorrow,_
__theweathermightbebetter.
A.while
B.which
C.that
D.when參考答案:D略7.
Theydiscussedtheproblemthewholeafternoonbuttheydidn’tgiveusthedirect_______.
Asolution
Btarget
Cmeasure
Dfunction參考答案:A
考查名詞辨析。句意:整個(gè)下午他們討論了問(wèn)題,但是(他們)沒(méi)有給我們?nèi)魏沃苯拥慕鉀Q辦法。solution解決問(wèn)題的辦法;target目標(biāo),靶子;measure措施;function功能,作用。根據(jù)句意選A。8.height
A.eight
B.either
C.neighbor
D.receive參考答案:B9.Experimentsofthiskind________inboththeU.S.andEuropelongbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.conducted
B.wasconducted C.hadbeenconducted D.hadconducted參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)解析:theSecondWorldWar發(fā)生在過(guò)去,又因?yàn)閎efore在…….之前,所以表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,Experimentsofthiskind與conduct是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:在二次世界大戰(zhàn)之前這種實(shí)驗(yàn)在歐洲和美國(guó)進(jìn)行得很好。10.Notasingleword_______when_______abouthisstep-mother.
A.hesaid,asked
B.didhesay,askedC.hesaid,asking
D.didhesay,asking參考答案:C略11.---
Haven’t
I
told
you
that
you
should
be
home
earlier?
---
Yes,
but
I
_____
home
earlier
than
I
usually
do.
A.was
coming
B.will
come
C.came
D.had
come
參考答案:C12.---______Mr.Woodaskingforme?Doyoumean_____Mr.Woodelected______chairmanoftheTradeUnion?
---“I’mnotsure.Idon’tthinkIknowhim”A./,
the,/
B.A,the,/
C./,the,the
D.A,/,the參考答案:B13.–Whohasbrokenthewindowinmyroom?
–Whoelse________itbutyournaughtyboy?【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專(zhuān)題強(qiáng)化測(cè)評(píng)七的單項(xiàng)填空】
A.coulddo
B.couldhavedone
C.mightdo
D.musthavedone參考答案:b略14.
youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,youwon’tbeeagertobuyit.
A.Whether B.Until C.Though
D.Once
參考答案:D15.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime____Briangetsback.A.before
B.since
C.till
D.after參考答案:A16.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.While參考答案:D試題分析:as當(dāng)…時(shí),隨著…;since自從…;既然..;if如果…;while當(dāng)…時(shí);然而…;盡管…;句義:盡管你的觀點(diǎn)值得考慮,但是委員會(huì)還是認(rèn)為過(guò)于重視你的觀點(diǎn)是不明智的。根據(jù)句義本句中的while表示上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折。故D正確??键c(diǎn):連考察連詞辨析二、完型填空17.CharliePlumbwasaUSNavyfighterpilotinVietnam.Onhis75thmission,hisfighterwas
36
andhewasforcedtoeject(彈射出去).Theonlythingbetweenhimandimminent(逼近的)deathwashisparachute(降落傘)thatheprayedwouldopen.TheparachutedidopenandCharliemadeitdowntothegroundalive,buthewas
37
aliveandspent6yearsinaVietnameseprisoncamp.
Oneday,manyyearsafterreturningtohishomeland,CharlieandhiswifeweresittinginalittlerestaurantinKansasCity
38
henoticedtwotablesoverwasthisguywhokeptlookingathim.
Charlielookedbackbutdidn’trecognizehim,buthekeptcatchingthisguy
39
him.FinallytheguystoodupandwalkedovertoCharlie’s
40
andsaid,“You’reCaptainPlumb.”Charlielookedupathimandsaid,“Yes.”Theguysaid,“You’rea
41
pilot,partofthat‘TopGun’outfit.YoulaunchedfromtheaircraftcarrierKittyHawk,youparachutedintoenemyterritoryandyouspentsixyearsasa
42
ofwar.”
43
surprised,Charlielookedupattheguyandasked,“Howintheworlddidyouknowallthat?”Themanlaughedandsaid,“BecauseI
44
yourparachute.”
Charliewas
45
.ThemangrabbedCharlie’shandandpumpedhisarmandsaid,“Iguessitworked,”andwalkedoff.
Thinkaboutthisforyourself.Howmanytimesinlifedoyou
46
thepeoplewhohelpyououtthemost?Thepeoplewhocomeoutofthefar
47
ofyourlifejustwhenyouneedthemthemostandpackyourparachutesforyou?
36.A.hurt
B.spoiled
C.injured
D.destroyed37.A.caught
B.held
C.taken
D.removed38.A.while
B.as
C.when
D.once39.A.staringat
B.glaringat
C.glancingat
D.glimpsingat40.A.desk
B.table
C.house
D.restaurant41.A.helicopter
B.fighter
C.plane
D.warship42.A.friend
B.pilot
C.soldier
D.prisoner43.A.Somewhat
B.Somewhere
C.Anyhow
D.Anyway44.A.picked
B.put
C.installed
D.packed45.A.worthless
B.speechless
C.careless
D.priceless46.A.walk
B.go
C.pass
D.wander47.A.grounds
B.camps C.corners D.fields參考答案:36—40DACAB
41—45BDADB
46—47CC三、閱讀理解18.ProperCareandUseofaMicroscopeAmicroscopeisausefulinstrumentforobservingsmallobjects.Itshowspeoplethedetailsthatareundetectablewhentheyobservewiththeirowneyes.Beforeusingthemicroscope,pleasereadtheinstructionbelow.Caution:Microscopesarebothdelicateandexpensive,andmustbehandledwithcare.1.Alwayscarrythemicroscopewithtwohands—onesupportingthebaseandtheotheronthearm.2.Keepthestagecleanandalwaysuseaglassslideforspecimens,thethingstestedorexamined.3.Toavoidpressingtheglassslidewhenfocusing,beginwiththelens(鏡頭)closetothespecimenandgraduallybackofftofocus.4.Keepthemicroscopecoveredtopreventthebuildupofdustwhileitisbeingstored.HowtoUsetheMicroscope:1.Pluginthelamp.2.Placeaspecimenonaslide.3.Adjustthemirrorsoitreflectslightfromtheroomupintotheobjectivelens.4.Placeyourslidewiththespecimendirectlyoverthecenteroftheglasscircleonthestage.Ifitisawetslide,besurethebottomoftheslideisdry.5.WiththeLOWPOWERobjectivelensplacedovertheslide,usethecoarsefocusknobtolowerthelenstothelowestpoint.6.Lookthroughtheeyepiecewithoneeyewhileclosingtheothereye.Slowlyraisethelensuntilthefocusislyclear.7.Usethefinefocusknobtomakeverysmallchangestothefocus.8.Withoutchangingthefocusknobs,switchtotheHIGHPOWERobjectivelens.OnceyouhaveswitchedtoHIGHPOWER,useonlythefinefocusknobtomaketheimagesharper.56.Whenusingamicroscope,youshoulduseaglassslideforspecimensto______.A.keepthestagecleanB.avoidpressingthelensC.preventthebuildupofdustD.supportthebaseandthearm57.Whenobservingonioncellsonaslide,whichofthefollowingshouldyoudofirst?A.Lowerthelens.B.Adjustthemirror.C.Turnthefinefocusknob.D.Lookthroughtheeyepiece.58.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toshowthereaderthevariouspartsofamicroscope.B.Topersuadethereadertobuythistypeofmicroscope.C.Toinstructthereaderhowtouseamicroscopewithcare.D.Toshowthereadersomeadvantagesofusingamicroscope.參考答案:56-58ABC19.Overtime,thecustomofkissingdevelopedasawayforadultstoexpresstheirloveandaffectionforoneanother.Therootsofthisformofaffectioncanbetracedbacktoprimitivetimes,whenmothersfondledtheirchildren,muchasmothersdotoday.Muchlater,inthesixthcentury,societyapparentlyacceptedthecustomofkissingbetweenadultsasanexpressionoftheiraffection.Notsurprisingly,Francefirstacceptedkissingincourtship(求愛(ài)).There,figuredancingwaspopular,andeachdancewassealedwithakiss.ThecustomofkissingsweptfromFrancethroughEuropetoRussia,whereRussiannobilitylovedtoimitatetheFrench.Eventually,thekisswasincorporatedintomarriageceremonies,andtodayliplockscouplesintosweetmatrimony.Thecustomofkissingtoday,aswellasinancienttimes,servestopayhomagetoanother.
EarlyRomanskissedeachotheronthemouthorontheeyestogreetoneanotherinamannertheythoughttobedignified.OneRomanemperorevenrankedaperson'simportancebythebodyparthewasallowedtokiss.Heallowedimportantnoblestokisshislips,lessimportantonestokisshishands,andtheleastimportantonestokisshisfeet.InRussia,thehighestsignofrecognitionfromtheCrownmeantakissfromtheTsarhimself.Today,nativesofmanyAfricantribespayhomagetotheirChiefbykissingthegroundoverwhichhehaswalked.56.What’smainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Thewaytoexpressloveandrespect. B.Theexpressionofaffection.C.Thecustomofkissing.
D.Thefunctionofkissing.57.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“homag
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