2022年河北省唐山市第三中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait________Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.A．since

B．where

C．a(chǎn)s

D．if參考答案：B2.Thedisc，digitally______inthestudio，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A．recording

B．recordedC．toberecorded

D．havingrecorded參考答案：B考察過(guò)去分詞做非限制性定語(yǔ)，record與句子主語(yǔ)Thedisc之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。3.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nextto

B.farfrom

C.outof

D.dueto參考答案：Bfarfrom表示notatall.nextto表示僅次于dueto表示因?yàn)?由于4.______thecrownofthesecondseasonofTheVoiceofChina,Liqidevotedhimselftopracticingsinging.

A.Winning

B.Won

C.Towin

D.Havingwon

參考答案：C5.Itisbecauseofthefrequentexposuretostrongsunlight________Australianwomenarelikelytosufferfromskincancer.A.that

B.why C.when

D.which參考答案：A6.—Howdidhegetmytelephonenumber?

—You______it.Youtoldhimlastweek.A.musthaveforgotten

B.mayhaveforgotten

C.shouldhaveforgotten

D.couldhaveforgotten參考答案：A略7.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—

.

A.It'suptoyou

B.You'vegotitC.Youspeakit

D.Goahead參考答案：A略8.Mr.Blacklookshappyandoptimistic,but_____,heleadsamiserablelifeandcan’tmakeendsmeet..A.inprivate

B.invain

C.inreturn

D.inreality參考答案：D9.—Howlongdoyouthinkitis________hearrivedhere?—Nomorethanhalfayear,Ibelieve.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since參考答案：D解析：與下文的答語(yǔ)相連，完整結(jié)構(gòu)是“從他來(lái)之后有半年了”。10.Knowingtheexperimentwouldendin________failure,hewasstillat______

easeA.a;不填

B.不填；a

C.a;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：D11.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe______onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflected B.arereflecting

C.willreflect D.reflected參考答案：D12.

“OccupyWallStreet”movementstartedas

wayofshowingdisappointmentwiththeAmericansociety.

A.An;a

B.The;the

C.不填;a

D.The;a參考答案：D?？疾楣谠~?！癘ccupyWallStreet”movement特指發(fā)生在美國(guó)的“占領(lǐng)華爾街運(yùn)動(dòng)”所以用定冠詞the表示特指；而這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)只是表達(dá)對(duì)高失業(yè)率、社會(huì)不公平，還有其他社會(huì)問(wèn)題不滿意喪的一種方式，所以用不定冠詞表示泛指。13.Mother'sDayiscoming.It'stimetothinkofapropergiftformymother,_____won'tbeexpensivebutwillmakeherhappy.A.one

B.onethat

C.those

D.theonethat參考答案：B略14.—You’rereallyabighelp．

—

Manypeoplewillfeelkindofairsickontheplane．

A．Itdoesn’tmatter

B．Forgetit

C．You’rereallywelcome

D．Withpleasure參考答案：C略15.Iwouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartylastnightbutforthefactthatit________atthattime.

A.wouldrain

B.wasraining

C.hadrained

D.hadbeenraining參考答案：B略16.We'vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven'tfound

yet.

A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that參考答案：A二、完型填空17.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OhGod!IthinkIwasaboutsevenwhenmysistersandIpulledthisstupidstunt（驚險(xiǎn)動(dòng)作）.IrememberwewerewatchingTVwhenweheardmy61．______,Chris,yellingfromthebackyard．Weall62．______outtoseewhathappened．63．______wefinallylocatedhim,hewasinatree64．______fromthehighesttreebranch．Crying,heexplainedhehadclimbedupthetreeandcouldn’tgetdown．Oneofusshouldclimbupbutwecouldn’t65．______

togethimmovingdown.Luckily,myyoungestsister,Ka,fivethen,hadseena(n)66．______situation．Shesuggestedwegraba67．______,holditunderthebranch,andtellhimto68．______sowecouldcatchhim．Myothersister,Yams,oneyearyoungerthanme,lookedatmeeagerlyto69．______herideaandIsaid“Yeah,let’strythat.”Immediatelywe70．______asheetandhelditbeneaththetree．Nowmindyou,theagesholdingthisblanketwere

71．______fromseventofive,thusthesheetwasprobablybeinghelduptoourwaistandalsoclosetotouchingtheground．Butwewere72．______itcouldwork.Chris,mybrother,agedfour,lookeddownatuswithhesitation,askingina73．______voice,“AreyousureI’lllandontheblanket?”Butbecauseofaproblemat74．______withhistonguebeingabitattachedtothemouth,itcameoutlikethis,“Ahyoushoawilllanondablanked?”“Yup!”Itoldhim,“We’resure!”andheletgo.How75．______hewastotrustus!Andnomatterhow76．______weheld,Chrisfellright77．______thatsheetandlandedonhisstomach．Thistinyseventy-poundboyhadmadeabig78．______rightinthesheet!Becausehewasn’tmoving,webentdownto79．______ifhewasstillalive．Slowly,heutteredthesefivewords,“Ahsteehidaflow!”,inotherwords,“Istillhitthefloor!”Poorlittleman!NowChrisisfourteenandhestillblamesusaboutit．Anytreeheclimbshecangetdownonhisownand,80．______,hewantstobeafiremanwhenhegrowsup．61．A．neighbour

B．brother

C．classmate

D．cousin62．A．headed

B．wandered

C．waited

D．stayed63．A．After

B．Since

C．Though

D．When64．A．jumping

B．looking

C．hanging

D．shaking65．A．try

B．manage

C．plan

D．decide66．A．serious

B．a(chǎn)wkward

C．similar

D．ridiculous67．A．sheet

B．ladder

C．quilt

D．net68．A．slide

B．drop

C．climb

D．move69．A．change

B．offer

C．prove

D．confirm70．A．bought

B．took

C．fetched

D．snatched71．A．counting

B．lasting

C．ranging

D．decreasing72．A．proud

B．happy

C．grateful

D．confident73．A．soft

B．trembling

C．frightening

D．loud74．A．birth

B．school

C．church

D．table75．A．lucky

B．bright

C．stupid

D．careless76．A．tight

B．long

C．high

D．close

77．A．on

B．under

C．a(chǎn)cross

D．through78．A．noise

B．swing

C．mark

D．hole79．A．check

B．sense

C．prove

D．claim80．A．frankly

B．strangely

C．luckily

D．obviously參考答案：61-80BADCBCABDCCDBAC

ADDAB略三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.CheerleadersarepartofathleticcompetitionsthroughouttheUnitedStates.Astheirnamesays,theyleadthecrowdincheeringforteamitlikesbest.

Aboutfiveyearsago,cheerleaderswereconsideredtobesimplyentertainers.Todaytheyaremuchmorethanthat.

CheerleadinginAmericahasbecomeanotherformofathleticcompetition.

Cheerleadingtodayareexpectedtobegymnastsanddancers.Theyareexpectedtobequickerandstronger.Manycheerleadersarebetterathletesthantheboysandgirlsonsportsteams.Highschoolcheerleadingespeciallyhasbecomemoredifficult.Thestudentsmustbeintopphysicalshape.Theymustbeabletojumphigh,turncirclesintheairandlifteachother.Teacherssaythis

istheresultoftheinfluenceofcollegefootballandbasketballgamesonTV.

Theyseehowthecheerleadersthroweachotherintotheairandperformdifficultathleticmovements.Theywanttodothesamething.Thereisonebigdifferencebetweenthetwogroups,however.CollegecheerleadersinAmericaareyoungmenandwomen..Themendomostofthelifting.Atmosthighschoolsonlygirlsarecheerleaders.It’sverydifficultforthemtoholdothersontheirshouldersandthrowthemintotheair.

Thereareanumberofwayshighschoolcheerleadersareimprovingtheirskills.Theyareexercisingandliftingweightstoincreasetheirstrength.Andtheyareattendingcampsduringthesummerholidaytolearnnewtechniques.Cheerleaderstesttheirskillsbytakingpartincompetitionsagainstcheerleadersfromotherschools,justlikeotherathletes.

Coachesatsomehighschoolssaythisnewkindofathleticcheerleadinghascausedsomeproblems.Theysaygirlswhoweresoccerandbasketballplayersarenowcompeting,forplacesonacheerleadersteam.Asmeregirlsattempttobecomecheerleaders,sportsteamssufferfromalackofgoodplayers.

Title:

Cheerleaders

Playersofcheerleaders76.______________________EntertainersToday77._________________

78.__________________requiredasacheerleader

Bringabletojumphigh

Beingabletoturncirclesintheair

Beingableto79.________________

80._________________Highschoolcheerleaders

81._________________82.__________________

YoungmenandwomenCheerleaders’83.____________

Exercisingandliftingweights84._______________duringsummerholidaysProblemsfromthenewkindofcheerleading

Sportsteams85.____________

參考答案：閱讀填空71.Fiveyearsago72.Gymnastsanddancers73.Qualities/Abilities74.lifteachother75.Differentcheerleaders/Kindsofcheerleaders76.Mostly/Mainlygirls77.collegecheerleaders78.waysofimprovement79.Attendingcamps80.lackinggoodplayers略19.

AseniorUnitedNationsChildren’sFund(UNICEF)officialonMay29praisedChinaforitsremarkableachievementsinchildren’swelfare(福利).A.H.M.Farook,UNICEF’soperationsareaofficerforChinaandMongoliasaidthatChina“canbeverysatisfiedtotellthewholeworldwhatcanbedonewithlimitedresourcestohelpitschildrentogrowhealthilyandhappily.”China’schildpopulationmakesupone-fifthoftheworld’stotal.“Thereasonbehindthetremendous(巨大的)achievementisChina’slongtraditionofcaringforchildrenbothathomeandinsociety,”hesaid.“What’smoreisthatChinesepeoplehavealwaysgivenspecialattentiontochildrenwhoareinspecialneed.”TheUNofficialmadetheremarkswhenaddressingagroupof50childrenandstafffromtheBeijingChildren’sWelfareHomeattheShangri-laHotel,Beijing.Thehotelinvitedtheorphanstosharesnacks(小吃),sing,danceandplaygamesataparkinsidethehotelfora“SharetheSunshine”party,asaprelude(前奏)tocelebrationstomarktheChildren’sDay.TheBeijingchildren’sWelfareHome,setupsoonafterNewChinawasfoundedin1949,hasatpresentmorethan400children.Aleadingofficialofthewelfareinstitutionsaidthatthechildrenliveahappylifeandthattheagency(機(jī)構(gòu))spends400—500yuanamonthforanaverageorphan.AnaverageChineseworkersearned440yuanamonthduringthefirstquarterthisyear.GuXiaojin,deputysecretary-generaloftheChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundation(CYDF),saidpeoplefromallwalksoflifehavecontributedtothewelfareoftheChinesechildren.ShesaidthatCYDFsetuptheProjectHopein1989,whichcallsonpeopleacrossthecountrytodonatemoneytohelppoorchildrentocontinuetheirschooling.Bytheendoflastyear,shesaid,CYDFhadcollectednearly700millionyuanindonations,whichhashelpedtheestablishment(建立)of2,074Hopeprimaryschoolsandenabledmorethan1.25milliondropoutstoreturntoschoolclassrooms.Three“HopeStars”alsoattendedtheparty.TheyweremodelteenagerschosenamongstudentswhoareeconomicallysupportedbytheProjectHopetofurthertheirnine-yearcompulsory(義務(wù))studiesinthepoverty-strickenregions.Theywillbetorchbearers(火炬接力者)fortheChineseTeamfortheupcomingAtlantaOlympicGamesthisyear.

56.Childrencangrowhealthilyandhappilyaslongas_______.A.parentstakegoodcareofthembothathomeandinsocietyB.thewholesocietycareforchildrenaswellastheirparentsC.SchoolsandteacherspaymuchattentiontothegrowthofchildrenD.Chinesepeoplealwaysgivespecialattentiontochildrenwhoareinspecialneed57.EveryyeartheBeijingChildren’sWelfareHomespends_______ontheorphansA.1,920,000yuanB.2,160,000yuanC.Over2,400,000yuanD.2,200,000yuanorso58.CYDFcollected700millionyuanwiththepurposeof_______.A.reducingdropoutsB.helpinghomelessorphansC.supportingtheChineseTeamforthecomingAtlantaOlympicGamesD.establishing2,074Hopeprimaryschoolsalloverthecountry5