山東省臨沂市湯頭鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedatefortheconferencewehadbeenlookingforward______atlast.A.tocome B.tocoming C.tocame D.towillcome參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我們期盼已久的會(huì)議日期終于到了。句子主干是：Thedatecameatlast.句中l(wèi)ookingforwardto“期望”是固定短語(yǔ)，故選C.2.We_____theoldscientist_____hiscontribution_____thecountry.A.admire;for;to B.admire;at;to C.respect;on;for D.respect;on;at參考答案：A3.—Howlongareyoustaying?—Idon'tknow.________.A．That'sOK

B．NevermindC．Itdepends

D．Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你打算待多久？我也不知道，視情形而定吧。That/It(all)depends.表示“視情況而定”。4.---Whydidn’tyouinviteJohnloyourbirthdayparty?---Well,youknowhe’s

.A.apieceofcake B.anearlybirdC.aluckydog D.awetblanket參考答案：D5.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleand_____yourspokenEnglishwill

improve.

A.fluently

B.gradually

C.briefly

D.entirely參考答案：B試題分析：考查副詞。A流利地；B漸漸地；C簡(jiǎn)潔地；D整體地。句意：盡可能經(jīng)常練習(xí)講英語(yǔ)，漸漸地你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)將會(huì)提高。故B正確。考點(diǎn)：考查副詞【解析】6.—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighbors______foraparty.A．haveprepared

B．a(chǎn)repreparingC．prepare

D．willprepare參考答案：B根據(jù)題意先排除D項(xiàng)，因?yàn)榛卮鸱揭f(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的情況；A項(xiàng)haveprepared說(shuō)明已準(zhǔn)備好；C項(xiàng)prepare是目前的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；B項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作的未完成性。7.Joggingisgoodexercise______itdoesn’tpollutetheair.A.though B.and C.but D.so參考答案：B考查并列句。句意：慢跑是一種很好的運(yùn)動(dòng)，并且它還不污染空氣?！癑ogging

isgoodexercise”和“itdoesn’tpollutetheair”之間是并列關(guān)系，所以用and。though“然而”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；but“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；so“因此”表示因果關(guān)系。故選B。8.Thereis______iscalledMr.Smithinourworkshop.

A.nosuchmanas B.nosuchamanas

C.nosuchman

D.nosuchamanthat參考答案：A9.Edisontriedhardtokeep______infrontofthepolicemen,butthesweatonhisfaceshowedthathewasnervous.A.silent

B.quiet

C.calm

D.still參考答案：C10._______himself______clearly,heraisedhisvoice.A.Soastomake;heard

B.Inordertomake;hearC.Tomake;heard

D.Inorderthatmake;hear參考答案：C11.Ifyouwanttogetagood______,you’dbetterstandonthetopofthehill.A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.look參考答案：C12.—Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?—_________A.That’sverykindofyou.

B.Withpleasure.C.Yes,youwould.

D.Goodidea!參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——我們結(jié)束工作后，要不要我為你安排一輛出租車(chē)?——你真是太好了。A.That’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了；B.Withpleasure.我很愿意；C.Yes,youwould.是的，你可以；D.Goodidea!好主意，A選項(xiàng)最符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。13.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.A.where;that

B.which;where

C.that;where

D.which;that參考答案：D14.Noonesuggestedshestayfordinneryesterday,______?A.didthey

B.wasn’tshe

C.didn’tthey

D.doesshe參考答案：A15.Onlyby_____scienceandtechnologycanwemakeourcountrystronger.

A.relyon

B.liveon

C.relyingon

D.livingon參考答案：C略35.Peopleallovertheworldwereshocked

Japan’snuclearexplosioncausedbythedevastatingearthquake.A.in B.at C.to D.on參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy____36____.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasn’ta___37___student;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastoo___38___,alwaysfeelingsuperiorto（勝過(guò)）others,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.____39____,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith___40___inmyeyes.He___41___tomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyouever___42___whatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s___43___.Goand___44___alistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare___45___.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Idid___46___hetoldme.Tomygreat___47___,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’t___48___(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould–andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairly___49___pictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He____50____totakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknow___51___thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto___52___,notjustcloseyourearsin___53___,feelinghurtwhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyouraffairs.Don’t____54____yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasalways___55___meatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.36.A.qualities

B.shortcomings

C.advantages

D.marks37.A.good

B.bad

C.short

D.greedy38.A.silly

B.friendly

C.dull

D.proud39.A.Inotherwords

B.Aboveall

C.Asaresult

D.Atlast40.A.tears

B.happiness

C.promises

D.wishes41.A.talked

B.shouted

C.listened

D.looked42.A.wonder

B.know

C.learn

D.learn43.A.excuse

B.advice

C.talk

D.opinion44.A.take

B.make

C.create

D.receive45.A.wrong

B.correct

C.big

D.true46.A.as

B.so

C.before

D.till47.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.joy

D.anger48.A.say

B.like

C.do

D.change49.A.wonderful

B.clear

C.interesting

D.beautiful50.A.promised

B.refused

C.expected

D.agreed51.A.wider

B.higher

C.better

D.worse52.A.listen

B.stand

C.speak

D.share53.A.peace

B.angry

C.shyness

D.silence54.A.open

B.keep

C.shut

D.turn55.A.reminded

B.warned

C.disappointed

D.excited參考答案：36.B

37.A

38.D

39.D

40.A

41.C

42.A

43.D

44.B

45.D

46.A

47.A

48.D

49.B

50.B

51.C

52.A

53.B

54.C

55.A通過(guò)閱讀短文可知，面對(duì)孩子的抱怨，這個(gè)父親只是要求孩子檢討自己，從而讓孩子認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的不足，學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)別人的意見(jiàn)。36.考查名詞辨析。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,”當(dāng)我12歲左右，我有一個(gè)敵人，，下文“Iwasverythin;Italkedtoomuch;”我很瘦，我說(shuō)得太多了；可知這個(gè)我的敵人，也就是那個(gè)女孩總是喜歡指出我的缺點(diǎn)。A.qualities質(zhì)量

B.shortcomings缺點(diǎn)，短處

C.advantages優(yōu)點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢(shì)

D.marks標(biāo)志。B符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。37.考查形容詞辨析。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy

shortcomings?！笨芍?dāng)我12歲的時(shí)候，我有一個(gè)敵人，一個(gè)喜歡指出我缺點(diǎn)的女孩。既然是缺點(diǎn)，那應(yīng)該就是我不是個(gè)好學(xué)生。A.good好的

B.bad

壞的

C.short短的

D.greedy貪婪的。A符合題意，故選A。38.考查形容詞辨析。由后文“alwaysfeelingsuperiorto（勝過(guò)）others,”總是感覺(jué)勝過(guò)別人可知她指出我太過(guò)驕傲。A.silly愚蠢的

B.friendly友好的

C.dull枯燥的

D.proud驕傲的。D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。39.考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.Inotherwords換句話說(shuō)

B.Aboveall最重要的是

C.Asaresult因此

D.Atlast最后。由前文“ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.”我試圖盡我所能聽(tīng)著這一切?？芍詈笪疑鷼饬?。故選D。40.考查名詞辨析。A.tears眼淚

B.happiness快樂(lè)

C.promises許諾

D.wishes希望。聽(tīng)到別人說(shuō)自己那么多的缺點(diǎn)，自己很生氣也很委屈，所以是含著眼淚跑到爸爸那里。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。41.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由后文“andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?”然后他問(wèn)，她說(shuō)的話是真是假？可知前面是父親安靜地聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。A.talked說(shuō)

B.shouted喊

C.listened聽(tīng)

D.looked看。C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。42.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.wonder想知道

B.know知道

C.learn學(xué)習(xí)

D.learn學(xué)習(xí)。父親的意思應(yīng)該是難道你不想知道你是什么樣子的嗎？A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。43.考查名詞辨析。A.excuse借口

B.advice

建議

C.talk談話

D.opinion意見(jiàn)。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy

shortcomings?！碑?dāng)我12歲的時(shí)候，我有一個(gè)敵人，一個(gè)喜歡指出我缺點(diǎn)的女孩?？芍莻€(gè)女孩對(duì)我有意見(jiàn)，D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。44.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.take拿

B.make制作

C.create創(chuàng)造

D.receive接受?！癎oand___9___alistofeverythingshesaid”可知父親的意思是列出那女孩所說(shuō)的一切。Makealist列出，故選B。45.考查形容詞辨析。A.wrong錯(cuò)的

B.correct正確的

C.big大的

D.true真實(shí)的。由后文“Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”可知父親告訴女兒只需要標(biāo)出真實(shí)的幾點(diǎn)，不用在意她說(shuō)的其他事情。D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。46.考查連詞辨析。A.as正如，按照

B.so因此

C.before在...前面

D.till直到?！癐did___11___hetoldme”我按照他說(shuō)的去做。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。47.考查形容詞辨析。由后文“Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.”可知我按照父親說(shuō)的去做，發(fā)現(xiàn)她說(shuō)的一半都是真的。以前聽(tīng)到這樣的話我很生氣，可沒(méi)想到這么多是真的，所以我感到吃驚，驚訝。A.surprise驚訝

B.pleasure愉快

C.joy快樂(lè)

D.anger生氣。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。48.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由后文“butagoodnumberIcould–andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.”但是一些我可以，并且突然想改變?？芍恍┪也荒芨淖儯ㄏ袷荩?。A.say說(shuō)

B.like喜歡

C.do做

D.change改變。D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。49.考查形容詞辨析。A.wonderful精彩的

B.clear清楚的

C.interesting有趣的

D.beautiful漂亮的。經(jīng)過(guò)這樣的分析，讓我清楚的認(rèn)識(shí)了自己。所以說(shuō)“ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairly___14___pictureofmyself.”這是我第一次清楚的看見(jiàn)自己的樣子。故選B。50.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.promised許諾

B.refused拒絕

C.expected期望

D.agreed同意。由后文“That’sjustforyou”那只是為了你，可知父親拒絕了接受它。故選B。51.考查形容詞辨析。A.wider更寬的

B.higher更高的

C.better更好的

D.worse更壞的?！癥ouknow___16___thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.”可知你比任何人更了解自己。C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。52.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.listen聽(tīng)

B.stand站立

C.speak講

D.share分享。由“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto___17___,”可知你比任何人更了解自己，但你得學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。...53.考查名詞辨析。A.peace和平

B.angry生氣

C.shyness羞澀

D.silence沉默?！皀otjustcloseyourearsin___18___,”可知生氣的時(shí)候不要閉上耳朵。B符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。54.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.open打開(kāi)

B.keep保持

C.shut關(guān)上

D.turn旋轉(zhuǎn)。由上文“notjustcloseyourearsin

angry?！鄙鷼獾臅r(shí)候不要閉上耳朵，此處Don’t____19____yourears與上處相照應(yīng)，故此處填C，故選C。55.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.reminded提醒

B.warned警告

C.disappointed失望

D.excited激動(dòng)。由“Daddy’sadvicehasalways___20___meatmanyimportantmoments.”可知爸爸的建議一直提醒我在許多重要的時(shí)刻。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。三、閱讀理解18.KieronWilliamson,aseven-year-oldBritishboy,isbeingrecognizedasanartgenius(天才)afterselling16paintingsfor18,000poundsinjust14minutes.Thisboyhasartisticskillsthatwouldbetheenvyofanyseriouspainteranddrawncomparisons(相比，對(duì)比)toPabloPicasso,achildprodigy(神童)whobecameoneofthemostrecognizedartistsofthe20thcentury.ItallbeganonafamilyholidaytoCornwallonthesouthwestEnglishcoastwhenKieronwasfive.Inspiredbythebeautifulview,heaskedhisparentsforhisfirstsketch-pad(速寫(xiě)紙).Fromthatmomenton,hebecamedeeplyinterested.Whilesupportive,Kieron’sparentsarecarefulnottopushtheirson.Heonlypaintswhenandwhathewants.Hehasawaitinglistofhundredsandrequestsforhisworkshavebeenfloodingin.HisfathersaidasaleofKieron’sworksheldinNovemberevendrewabuyerfromJapan.“Wehadpeopledrivingdownthatnight,therewerepeopleonthedoorwaitingtocomeinthemorningwhohadbeenstandingoutside,thephonesweregoingmadassoonasthedooropenedatnineo’clockandwithin14minutesallthe16pictureshadgone,”hesaid.Allthistalent,moneyandhighpraisecouldsoeasilygotoayoungboy’shead,butKieronsaidhisfriendskeephimgrounded.“Someofthemwanttobeasgoodasmeandsomeofthemthink...Umn,‘youarenottoospecial’.”hesaid.Kieron’sfavouritepainterisBritishartistEdwardSeagoandhehasspentsomeofhisearningsbuyingaworkbyhishero.Therestisbeinginvested(投資)byhisparentsuntilhereaches25.Kieron’sparentsandhisyoungersisterBilli-Jodon’tseehimasanythingbutaaverageseven-year-oldboywholikestoteararoundthehouseandwho’smadaboutfootball.Butfornow,withsomuchstilltolearn,there’sonlyonethinghewantstobewhenhegrowsup.Hesaid,“IthinkI’llbeanartist.”67.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanknowKieronWilliamson_________.A.becamefamousbeforeselling16paintingsB.showsspecialskillatpaintingC.istheenvyofPicassoandotherpaintersD.drawsbetterthanPicassodid68.WhichofthefollowingisthemainreasonwhichmadeKieronWilliamsonbegintolovepainting?A.Hisparents’help.

B.Hishardwork.C.Hisparents’training.

D.Thebeautifulviewhesaw.69.InKieronWilliamson’sfriends’opinion,he_________.A.isveryfamousandtooproud B.worksveryhardatschoolC.shouldreceivepraisefromothers D.isasaverageasotherchildren70.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.KieronisdeterminedtobeapainterB.hasspentallhismoneybuyingaworkbyhisheroC.Kieron’sfamilywastethemoneyheearnsD.Kieroncanspendhismoneyfreely參考答案：19.ZhangLiisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicycle