四川省達(dá)州市永興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Atlanta,aGreekprincess,wasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthan________maninGreece.A.anyother B.any C.theother D.other參考答案：B2.Mysisterwillgetupearlytomorrowmorning，becausethetraintoLondon_________at6:00a.m.A.willleave

B.isgoingtoleave

C.istoleave

D.leaves參考答案：D略3.Heisnot

afool

.A．suchasheislooked

B．such/ashelooksC．a(chǎn)s/asheislooked

D．so/ashelooks.參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他不像他看起來(lái)那么傻。修飾afool用such，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)先行詞被such，so，as，thesame修飾的時(shí)候，定語(yǔ)從句缺少主賓表，用as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，look看起來(lái)，是連系動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。4.Atthemeetinghedidn’t_______well,soeveryonewasinapuzzleabouthisidea.A.getout

B.getacross

C.getoff

D.getaway參考答案：B略5.---Wearegettingmarried!

---_________!

A.Thankyou

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulation

D.Youareright參考答案：C略6.Itisgood___foranArabtostand_____hisfriendwhentheyaretalking.A.manners,closeto

B.manner,closeto

Cmanners,closelyto

D.manner,closedto參考答案：A略7.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter參考答案：C略8.Anneandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths

theywerediscovered.

A.after

B.when

C.before

D.that參考答案：C略9.You'llfindthismapofgreat

inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.price

B.cost

C.value D.usefulness參考答案：C10.--Ihearthatyou’regoingtojointheschoolfootballclub.--

.Footballisjustnotmycupoftea.A.Don’tpullmyleg B.Don’tgivemethecoldshoulderC.Don’tbeawetblanket D.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse參考答案：A11.Hisfirstnovel

goodreviewseversinceitcameoutlastmonth.

A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived參考答案：D12.Takeyourtime—it’sjust_____shortdistancefromhereto_____restaurant.A.不填；the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填；a參考答案：B13.-Allthesaltissoldout!-Peoplearecrazy!

expertssaythereisnouseeatingsalttopreventradiation(輻射),somepeoplestilldon’tbelieveit.A.Unless

B.AlthoughC.Asaresult

D.Inorderthat參考答案：B句意：----所有的鹽都賣(mài)完了。----人們瘋了！盡管專家說(shuō)吃鹽來(lái)阻止輻射是沒(méi)有用的，但是一些人仍然不相信。Unless除非；Although盡管；Asaresult結(jié)果；Inorderthat為了…。根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關(guān)系，可知選B。14.Thesituationinthecountryis________，yetwearestillconcernedaboutitsfuture.A．comingup

B．dryingupC．breakingup

D．pickingup參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家的局勢(shì)有所好轉(zhuǎn)，然而我們?nèi)匀粨?dān)心它的未來(lái)。comeup“上升”；dryup“干涸”；breakup“打碎，分裂”；pickup“好轉(zhuǎn)，恢復(fù)”。此處指狀況好轉(zhuǎn)，故選D.22.—Annisinhospital.

—Oh,really?I____know.I______goandvisither.A.don’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will參考答案：D略16.Hangzhouis______mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee______famousWestLake. A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow21

youthinkyouarea22personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion

23

youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople

24

theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal25,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike

26

.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa27person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.28,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe29water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery

30anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,31tothewoman,andkeptherhead32

thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot33.ks5uWhenyouareinavery34situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomatically(自動(dòng)地)producesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin(腎上腺素).35

adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare36

tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouarelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis

37,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou38moveatall.Youarethenparalyzed(使癱瘓)withfear.Thisis39wesometimessaywe’re“petrified”whenweareveryfrightened.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword“petros”,whichmeans“stone”.Weare

40

frightenedthatwebecomestone-like.21. A.how B.neither C.whether D.either22 A.brave

B.real C.hard D.certain23. A.when B.until C.after D.once24. A.realize B.find C.think D.agree25. A.life B.question C.mouse D.danger26. A.leaders B.mice C.heroes D.cowards27. A.useful B.brave C.nervous D.terrible28. A.So B.Therefore C.Then D.Actually29. A.fresh B.cool C.warm D.ice-cold30. A.nervous B.calm C.frightened D.excited31. A.went B.helped C.spoke D.swam32. A.in B.under C.above D.from33. A.anaccident B.amistake C.seventy-eight D.seventy-nine34. A.dangerous B.comfortable C.different D.favorable35. A.With B.Without C.For D.Like36. A.afraid B.unable C.ready D.anxious37. A.gets B.disappears C.happens D.goes38. A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t39. A.where B.how C.because D.why40. A.really B.very D.such D.so參考答案：21-25.CABCD26-30.CCCDB31-35.DCDAA36-40.CCBDD三、閱讀理解18.Thismaybemusictoyourears.

ResearchersP.JasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonalityquiz.Thentheyaskedthemtonametheirfavoritekindofmusic.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities,”Goslingsays.RAP/HIP-HOPKnownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables(音節(jié))aminute!Ifyoulikerap/hip-hop,youareenergetic(精力充沛的)andhaveawaywithwords.Youputafreshspinonthings,whetherit’snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.CLASSICALInthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedtopackedconcerthalls.Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking,writingorpainting.COUNTRY

CountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.

Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.POP

Popmusicisdesignedtoappealto(吸引)almosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!

Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.ROCK/ALTERNATIVE

Inthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand-newculture.Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentity(身份)separatefromadultsandchildren.

Ifyoulikerock/alternative,youarearisk-takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorlandingtheleadintheschoolplay.

Ifthesepersonalityprofilesdon’tmatchyou,that’sOK.Thesearejustforfun.

65．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Youputafreshspinonthings”meaninthepassage?A．Youcanexpressyourideainacleverwaythatmakesitseembetterthanitreallyis.B．Youhavetheabilitytoattractothers’attention.C．Youarealwayswillingtocommunicatewithothers.D．Youarewillingtoexpressyourthoughtstoothersallthetime.66．Ifyoulikepopmusic,

.A．youaretraditionalandprefertostaywithyourfamilyB．youareeasytoacceptnewideasC．youarewelcomeandyourfriendsallliketobewithyouD．youhaveaquickspeechandcansay30wordsinaminute67．Wecanknowfromthispassagethat

.A．inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikepopstarsB．countrymusiccamefromthefolksongsoftheNativeAmericansC．popmusicislikedbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworldD．everyonecanfindhispersonalityinthispassage68．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhenmusiccameintobeingB．WhatyourfavoritemusicsaysaboutyouC．SomebasicinformationaboutmusicD．Howtolikemusic參考答案：ACCB19.HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletose11millionsofcarsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemademanycarsofthesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（機(jī)械師）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908．Fiveyearsago,Fordstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory．Thiskindofcarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear．SinceFo