2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省營(yíng)口市雁楠中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Allthesescientificenquires________thesuccessoftheproject.A.contributedto

B.causedtoC.areabsorbedin

D.areconsistedin參考答案：A2.Asitreported,itis100years_________BeijingUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D略3.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat

B.Anyhow

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C4.Manyproblemsconcerningtheimprovementofourschoolremain________.A.solving

B.solved

C.tosolve

D.tobesolved參考答案：D5.—ShallIholdthebandage

withtape?

—Yes,butyou

putbutter,oilorointmentonburnsastheymaycauseinfection.A.intheplace,needn’t

B.inplace,mustn’tC.intheplace,can’t

D.inplace,oughtn’t參考答案：B6.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t_____longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing

B.approvestudentstowear

C.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案：A7.Glassesare

__andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.abundant

B.diverse

C.extinct

D.fragile參考答案：D略8.I’mnottryingtocriticizeyou;I’m_______tryingtofindouthowtheaccidenthappened.A.altogether

B.merely C.properly

D.abruptly

參考答案：B9.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______

inand________theirlives.A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing參考答案：C考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：你聽說了嗎？消防隊(duì)員沖進(jìn)燃燒的房子，三個(gè)人不幸遇難，失去了生命。threeofthem和catch是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，和losetheirlives是主動(dòng)。故選C。10.Alittlegirlfromasmallvillagewasblessedwithahappychildhood,_____peoplewouldliketohave.A.the

B./

C.one

D.those

參考答案：C略11.--Alicewon’tjoininourdiscussiontonight.--Oh,she______.Wehavealreadyputitoff.A.mustn’t B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t

參考答案：D句意：—愛麗絲今晚不來參加我們的討論了。—她（今晚）不必來，我們已經(jīng)推遲了。mustn’t不許，禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必。結(jié)合語境，選D。12.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案：B13.TheDragonBoatFestival,which______backtotwothousandyearsago,isoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.A.dated

B.dates

C.wasdated

D.hasdated參考答案：B14.Thejudgingcommittee(評(píng)委會(huì))______threewomenandfourmen.A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistsof

D.ismakeup參考答案：C15.Livinginthemountainareahasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisabigproblem.A.ofwhich

B.forwhat

C.as

D.whose參考答案：A16.Whenwearrivedinthedeepnight,wefoundtherewasnofood____asalltheshopswereshut.A.left

B.available

C.remaining

D.convenient參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Alittleboyhadthejobofcomingtoschoolearlyeachdaytostartthefireandwarmtheroombeforehisteacherandhisclassmatesarrived.One

41

theyarrivedtofindtheschoolhousefullofflames.Theydraggedthe

42

littleboyoutoftheflamingbuilding,moredeadthanalive.Hehadmajor

43

overthelowerhalfofhisbody.Fromhisbedthehorriblyburnedlittleboyheardthe

44

tellinghismotherthathersonwould

45diefortheterriblefirewhichhaddevastated(毀壞)thelowerhalfofhisbody._46__

thebraveboydidn’twanttodie.Hemadeuphismindthathewould__47

andhesucceeded.Whenthe

48

dangerwaspast,heagainheardthat

49

thefirehaddestroyedsomuchflesh,itwouldalmostbe

50ifhehaddied.Oncemore,hewouldnotbeacripple(跛者).Hewouldwalk.But

51

fromthewaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjust

52

there,allbutlife-less.Backfromthehospital,everydayhismotherwouldmassages(按摩)hislittlelegs,buttherewasno

53

.Onesunnydayhismotherwheeledhimoutintothe

54

togetsomefreshair.Thisday,insteadofsittingthere,he

55

himselffromthechair.Hepulledhimselfacrossthegrass,

56

hislegsbehindhim.Heworkedhiswaytothewhite

57

.Withgreateffort,he

58himselfuponthefence.Then,hebegandragginghimselfalongthefence,

59

thathewouldwalk.Hestartedtodothiseveryday.

Finally,throughthedailymassagesandhisirondetermination,hedid

60

theabilitytostandup,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Thisdeterminedyoungman,DrGlennCunningham,rantheworld’sfastestmile!41.A.afternoonB.eveningC.noonD.morning42.A.senselessB.hardworkingC.deadD.sleepy43A.woundsB.injuriesC.burnsD.cuts44A.fatherB.classmatesC.doctorD.friends45.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.rarelyD.surely46.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Even47.A.deserveB.liveC.failD.escape48.A.deadlyB.littleC.worthyD.risky49.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.since50.A.betterB.worseC.sadderD.most51.A.unluckilyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.strangely52.A.movedB.shookC.hungD.waited53.A.feelingB.touchC.painD.control54.A.streetB.schoolC.yardD.shop55.A.stoodB.threwC.hidD.lifted56.A.drivingB.pushingC.draggingD.moving57.A.fenceB.wallC.housesD.door58.A.walkedB.raisedC.remained

D.kept59.A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.puzzledD.determined60.A.startB.developC.experienceD.attempt參考答案：41-60.DACCD

BBADA

ACACB

CABDB三、閱讀理解18.Mikeisanautomotivemechanic（汽車修理技工）,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasagoodheart,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.

Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Mikeimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenMikefinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Mikesaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’stheleastIcoulddo.Please,Iinsist.”Mikeagreed.

Uponarrival,Mikefoundalonglineofapplicantswaitingtobeinterviewed.Mikestillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlooksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?”Mike’sheartsank.“WiththewayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview?”hethoughttohimself.

ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoMike’ssurprise,itwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany.

“SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintothisoffice.Ijustknowyou’dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations!”Mikesatdownandtheysharedacupofwell-deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjob.

1.WhydidMikeapplyforanewjob? A.Hewasoutofwork.

B.Hewasboredwithhisjob.

C.Hewantedahigherposition.

D.Hehopedtofindabetterboss.2.WhatdidMikeseeonthewaytotheinterview? A.Afriend’scarhadaflattyre. B.awildmanwaspushingacar. C.aterribleaccidenthappened. D.anoldman’scarbrokedown.3.WhydidtheoldmanofferMikearide? A.Hewasalsotobeinterviewed.

B.Heneededatravelingcompanion. C.Healwayshelpedpeopleinneed.

D.HewasthankfultoMike.

4.HowdidMikefeelonhearingtheinterviewer’squestion? A.Hewassorryfortheotherapplicants. B.Therewasnohopeforhimtogetthejob.

C.Heregrettedhelpingtheoldman.

D.Theinterviewerwasveryrude.

5.WhatcanwelearnfromMike’sexperience？ A.Wherethereisawill,there’saway. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Goodisrewardedwithgood.

D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.參考答案：1-5ADDBC

19.Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutfromtheluxuryvillabecauseofbankruptcy.Thehusbandworkeddayandnighttosupportthefamilybutwithnocareofhiswife.Soshethought,“hedoesn’tlovemeanymore,hejustcareshisbusiness…notme”.Oneday,shebegantotakeabath,hestoppedheratthedoor,“Letmetakeitfirst,OK?”“Whynotletmeshowerfirst?”sheasked.“Iwastired,sweetie,youtakeitlater,OK?”Shewastotallydepressed.Onamorose(悶悶不樂的）day,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedonhiscomputer,afewwordsblurredhereyes...Itwashisdiary:Today,Iwasquitesad,sheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingthebathfirst,andIsaidtoher,Iwasexhausted.Shewasunhappy,inhermind,Itreatedhernotaswellasusual,buthowcanIdo?Iwasn’tasrichasbefore!Wemovedtothesmallapartment,therewasonlyashowerinsuchafreezingwinter.ButIfoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,theroomcouldgetalittlewarm,soeverytimeIrushedtothebathroomfirst.Iwasthinkingthat,whenshetooktheshower,theroomwouldgetwarmer,atleast1℃,