湖南省常德市長嶺崗中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thevisitorstothecityaregreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newTaiyuan.A.不填;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B2.Astheriverhasbeenpolluted,_____freshwaterisneeded.AlargequantitiesofBalargequantityofCagoodmanyD,agreatnumberof參考答案：B3.Morethan400mainlandtourists________fromthelandslidesitetillSaturday,but18otherswerestillmissing,becauseoftheheavyrains.A.wererescued

B.havebeenrescuedC.haverescued

D.arerescued參考答案：A試題分析：考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)but后句中的were說明本句敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，使用一般過去時，且Morethan400mainlandtourists與動詞rescue構成被動關系，要使用被動語態(tài)。綜上所述，本句要適應一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故A正確。4.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe______ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.

A.aim

B.focus

C.direction

D.point參考答案：B5.

thebadweather,mostofthecropsarerottedaway.A.Astheresultof

B.AsaresultofC.Asamatteroffact

D.Asaresult參考答案：B6.Herfairytalesdidn’t

kidsprobablybecausesheemployedtoomanyscientificterms.A.referto

B.applyfor

C.appealto

D.intendfor參考答案：C7.Theproblemofpovertywearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’senoughattention.A.handling

B.handle

C.tohandle

D.handled參考答案：D8.Thiskindofplantgrowbest__________isplentyofrain.A.there

B.where

C.inwhich

D.wherethere參考答案：D9.LiPing,we’lltakeanexaminationinphysicsnextweek.Yes,butdon’tbenervous.________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Allthebest.

C.Takeiteasy.

D.Notatall.參考答案：C10.

Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust_____________sweetdreams.

A.keepupwith

B.endupwith

C.putupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：B11.Afewminutesearlierandwe___thetrain.A.havecaught

B.hadcaughtC.couldhavecaught

D.weretocatch參考答案：C12.Sincetheendoflastcentury,shehasbeentryingtobeafamoussinger.Nowshehasrealizedherdream.Asthesayinggoes,“_______”A.Goodbeginningishalfdone.B．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C．SlowbutsurewinstheraceD．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.參考答案：B13.Thefootballteam,________22playersandthreecoaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.A.madeup

B.consistedof

C.makingupof

D.consistingof參考答案：D14.Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet

____

somebody.A.pointingat

B.pointedat

C.beingpointedat

D.pointat參考答案：A15.Thenovelissaid_________intomanylanguages.A.totranslate

B.being

translatedC.tohavebeentranslated

D.havingbeentranslated參考答案：C16.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce

,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A．starts B．starting C．started D．havingstarted參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Robesonwasborninaverypoorfamily．Atseven，hehadtopickcoalinadesertedminenearhishome，andthenhesold（16）hehadpickedandearnedafewcoinstohelphisparents．Hehad（17）schooling，forbeingsopoor，howcouldthey（18）

schoolfees？Whenhewasfifteen，heworked（19）aservantinaschool．Lookingatotherchildrenstudyingintheclassroom，hefelt（20）forhimself．Howhe（21）

tohavethesamechance!Hedecidedtostudyby（22）

．Inthedaytime，afterthesweepingandcleaningwasover，he（23）standbythewindowoutsidetheclassroomtryingtocatchwhattheteachersaid．Atnight，hetriedhisbesttorememberwhathe（24）duringtheday．Heworked（25）hardathislessonsthathesometimeshadjustthreeorfourhourstosleep．Themorehelearned，thegreater（26）heshowedinhislessons．Amathsteacherdiscoveredhimandcametolikethisdiligentboyand（27）himtositatthebackoftheclass．Inoneexam，hewasthe（28）oneinthewholeschoolwhoreachedthehighestgrade．Hewouldhavebeengiventhescholarshipifhe（29）aregularstudentoftheschool．Robeson（30）throughsixlongyearswithhisstudyofmathsandwroteseveralarticleswhichcapturedthe（31）ofsomeuniversityprofessors．Theyadmiredhistalent（32）hisdiligence．Togivehimagoodchance，theyhiredhimasalibrarianand（33）___himfreeguidance．Robesonfelt（34），forhewassurethatbeforehimtherewasabroadroad（35）

success．16．A．whether B．which C．that D．what17．A．many B．few C．little D．much18．A．buy B．afford C．send D．read19．A．as B．like C．for D．by20．A．angry B．ashamed C．proud D．sorry21．A．hated B．decided C．wished D．regretted22．A．theteacher B．himself C．hisparents D．hisschoolmates23．A．could B．oughtto C．should D．would24．A．hadlearned B．hasbeentaught C．hasheard D．hadbeenwrittendown25．A．very B．so C．too D．quite26．A．joy B．interest C．time D．taste27．A．allowed B．agreed C．let D．refused28．A．worst B．only C．last D．laziest29．A．hadbeen B．hasbeen C．is D．was30．A．learned B．listened C．mastered D．struggled31．A．notice B．influence C．eyes D．attention32．A．exceptfor B．accordingto C．aswellas D．inspiteof33．A．taught B．offered C．lent D．sent34．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．disappointed35．A．leadingto B．comingfrom C．madeof D．coveredwith．參考答案：16﹣20.DCBAD

21﹣25.CBDAB

26﹣30.BABAD

31﹣35.DCBCA【分析】本文講述了一位貧窮的孩子靠自己的個人努力最終成功的故事，有很強的激勵價值．Robeson家很窮，不能承擔得起學費，在15歲的時候，他成為了學校里的一個仆人．完成工作以后，經(jīng)常在窗外聽老師上課，晚上他努力的回想白天所學的內容，一位數(shù)學老師允許他坐在教室的后面，結果有一次他是全校唯一的一個獲得最高的分數(shù)的人，他引起了一些大學教授的注意，他們雇傭他作圖書管理員，并給他提供指導，他為此感到開心，感覺到前面有一條通向成功的路．小題16：D語法分析．What引導賓語從句whathehadpicked并作為pick的賓語．小題17：C上下文串聯(lián)．因為他的家庭很貧窮，所以他接受的教育很少．小題18：B動詞辨析．A買；B承擔得起；C送；D讀；他家很窮，怎么能承擔得起學費？小題19：A介詞辨析．As作為；指在15歲的時候，他成為了學校里的一個仆人．小題20：D形容詞辨析．A生氣；B羞愧；C自豪；D難受．指他為自己感覺到難受．小題21：C動詞辨析，A討厭；B決定；C希望；D遺憾；他多么希望自己有同樣受教育的機會．小題22：B固定詞組．Teachoneself自學．他決定自學．小題23：D情態(tài)動詞用法．Would過去常常做某事；指他完成工作以后，經(jīng)常在窗外聽老師上課．小題24：A動詞辨析．A學會；B教；C考慮D想知道；指晚上他努力的回想白天所學的內容．小題25：B固定結構．So…that…如此…以至于…晚上他努力的回想白天所學的內容．小題26：B固定詞組．Showinterestin…對…表現(xiàn)出興趣；他越學習，越表現(xiàn)出對學習的興趣．小題27：A動詞辨析．A允許：B同意；C讓；D拒絕；那位數(shù)學老師允許他坐在教室的后面．小題28：B副詞辨析．句意：他是全校唯一的一個獲得最高的分數(shù)的人．小題29：A語法分析．這是一個虛擬語氣，與過去事實相反，條件句里用過去完成時．小題30：D動詞辨析．A學會；B聽；C掌握；D努力；奮斗；指他奮斗了六年．小題31：D名詞辨析．A注意；B影響；C眼睛；D注意力；指他引起了一些大學教授的注意．小題32：C短語辨析．A除…之外；B根據(jù)；C和…D盡管；他們佩服他的才干也佩服他的勤奮．小題33：B動詞辨析．A教；B提供；C借；D送；他們雇傭他作圖書管理員，并給他提供指導．小題34：C上下文串聯(lián)．別人給他提供了好的機會，他為此感到開心．小題35：A短語辨析．A通向；B來自；C由…制成；D覆蓋；他感覺到前面有一條通向成功的路．三、閱讀理解18.Lomajusthadtogetintouchwithsomeone：“Ihadtotellmybestfriendsomethingimportant.ItriedcallingherbutIcouldn’tgetthrough.SoIsentherane-mailandthenIspoketoheronMSN.WithouttechnologyIwouldnothavebeenabletotellher.”Stayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyisimportantforus.That’swhyweaskedourreaderstotellushowcell-phones,e-mail,blogs,textmessaging,andpersonalpageshelpthemkeepintouch.Morethan1,500responded.Mostofthemtoldustheycouldn’tlivewithouttechnology：80％ofteenssaidtheyneedtechnologytostayintouch.Almost30％saidthey’dbecompletelyoutoftheirfriendswithouttheircell-phonesandothermethodsofcommunication.Whatdotheydowhenthey’vegotnewstheyneedtosharenow?Mostteenssaytheytrytoreachtheirfriendsbyphone.Butiftheydon’treachthem,theyuseQQ,e-mails,andtextmessagingtogetthewordsout.Lotsofpeopleuseonewayofcommunication—liketextmessaging—togetafriend’sattentionandthenuseanotherwheretheycantalkmore.“MyfriendsandIalwaystelleachothereverythingthathappens.SoIsendthemtextmessagestotellthemtocomeonlinesowecantalkaboutit,”saidSabeiha.

“Whenplanningtogettogetherwithfriends”,Juliansaid,“theeasiestandfastestwayIknowistosendatextmessagetomycontactgroup.”Jocelynsaid.“IfIwanttogotoseeamoviewithafewfriends,Iusuallysendtextmessagetothem.Bytelephone,youhavetocalleverysinglefriendonebyone.Buttextmessagingallowsyoutosendthesamemessagetoasmanyasyou’dlike,whichsavesalotoftime.”49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.E-mails.

B.Blogs.

C.Personalpages.

D.Personalletters.50.Whatdomostyoungpeopleusefirstwhentheyhavenewstotelltheirfriends?

A.MSN.

B.QQ.

C.Phones.

D.Textmessage.51.Theunderlinedpart“getthewordsout”means“

”.

A.sendthemessage

B.sendthee-mailC.talkwiththeirfriends

D.meettheirfriends52.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?

A.Sport.

B.Education.

C.Technology.

D.Culture.參考答案：DCAC略19.Ifyou'reamongthemillionsofAmericanspackingtheirvacationbagsforsummertrips，don'tforget，however,thatassoonasyoustepofftheplane，you'reexpectedtofollowthatcountry'slaws．WetookalookatoneofthetopcountriesAmericansaremostlikelytovisitandwhatmighthappenifyougotcaught．

Mexico

Smokingmarijuana(大麻)：Ifpolicefindyousmokingacigarettewhichcontainsmarijuana，theywillmostlikelydetainyouovernightandyouwillgetafine．

Carryingafirearm：YoumightbeabletowalkaroundwithaguninTexas，butthatisn'tsoinMexico，soleaveyourgunbehind．IfyouwishtogohuntinginMexico．youcanapplyforagunpermitbutexpecttobecharged$5,000．Ifyouarecaughtbringingafirearm，Mexicanpolicemanmaytakeawayyourcarandarrestyou．AnarrestedAmericanmayspendmonthsinprisonwhilehisorhercaseisbeinglookedinto．

Driving70mphonthehighway：Speedlimitsareonthelowerside．Dependingonwhattypeofhighwayyou'redrivingon，youshouldn'tgofasterth