湖南省常德市三岔河鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasinthebeautifulpark____waslocatedbythesea____wefirstmetournewChineseteacher．

A．where;which

B．that;which

C．that;that

D．which;where參考答案：C考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。從語境看，第一空是定語從句，用that或which引導(dǎo)定語從句，連詞在從句中作主語；第二空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的回族干部分，用itbe…that。2.Weallregard__________ourdutytohelpthosewhoaretoopoortogotoschool.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.us參考答案：B3.IsitHeLongSportsCentre

youaregoingtowatchthefootballmatch?A.where B.that C.which D.when參考答案：A4.—WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—Yeah,Ihappen,believeitornot,_____himinapackedtrip.A.tomeetB.tobemeetingC.tohavemetD.tobemet參考答案：C【目的】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：你為什么對我親密的朋友Nipple那么熟悉？耶，信不信由你，我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇見過他。happen碰巧，后跟不定式作賓語，meet的動作先于happen發(fā)生，應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。故選C。5.Notuntilhewentabroadtofurtherhisstudy_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hashefound

B.

hehasfound

C.didhefind

D.

hehadfound

參考答案：C略6.Heinsistedthathe________reallyverytiredandthathe________tohavearest.A.was;beallowed

B.was;mustbeallowed C.shouldbe;mustbeallowed

D.shouldbe;beallowed參考答案：A7.—Yourgrandfatherisalwaysfullof_____.What’sthesecret?

—PlayingTaichi(太極拳)everymorning.A.taste B.energy C.relief D.credit參考答案：B8.Studyingabroadgivesyouachance_______differentcultures.A.experiencing

B.toexperience

C.experienced D.experience參考答案：B9.Themerefact_______mostpeoplebelievenuclearwarwouldbemadnessdoesnot

meanthatitwillnotoccur.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why參考答案：C10.Lucyhasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.curious

B.special

C.particular

D.responsible參考答案：C11.

grammarisconcerned,,wecan’tbetoocarefulinwritinganofficial

report.AAslongas

BAsfaras

CAssoonas

DAswellas參考答案：B12.Thefivestudentstheteacherhad____theoldwomaninthebigfirewerepraised.

A.rescued

B.rescue

C.torescue

D.beingrescued參考答案：B13.Youmaymakemoremistakesifyourpaperisleft_______.Thanksalot.Andwouldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtopolishit?A.beingunchecked

B.tobeunchecked

C.tocheck

D.unchecked參考答案：DD考查非謂語動詞。leavesth+賓補(bǔ)，這里用unchecked來對助于進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。句意為：你可能會犯更多的錯誤，如果你的文章不加檢查的話。非常感謝。你能給我一些如何修改它的建議嗎？故選D。14.______,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.

A.Beingill

B.Histobeill

C.Heisill

D.Hebeingill

參考答案：D15.Someanalystssuspectedthattherebellionwas_______andfinancedbyawesterncountry.A.launched

B.backed

C.evaluated

D.crushed參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一些分析人士懷疑，這場叛亂是由一個西方國家支持和資助的。A.launched啟動，發(fā)射；B.backed支持，使后退；C.evaluated評估；D.crushed壓碎。根據(jù)語境，故選B。16.Veryoften,yoursuccessdependson______youhandlefailurealongtheway．A．when

B．that

C．how

D．what參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg?Thisisoneoflife’s___1___questionsandpeoplehavebeendebatingaboutitforthousandsofyears.Nowscientistsbelievetheyhavesolvedthis___2___.ResearchersfromSheffieldandWarwickUniversitiesinEnglanddiscoveredtheanswer___3___.Theyusedasupercomputertoobservetheshell-makingprocesswhileanewshellwas___4___.ThentheyfoundoneproteincalledOC17thatis___5___forformingeggshell.Thisisonlyfoundinsideachicken’sbody,whichisproofthatthe___6___camefirst.Theteamwas___7___lookingathowanimalsandbirdsmakeeggshellsbutsuddenlymadetheirsurprising___8___.Thebigquestionnowiswherechickenscamefrom.The___9___isfromdinosaurs.Theresearchteamsaideggshellsareoneofnature’smost___10___creations.ProfessorJohnHardingfromtheteamtoldreporters:“Understandinghowchickensmakeeggshellsisfascinatinginitself,butitcanalsobe___11___indesigningnewmaterials.”Eggshellsareverylightweightbutincrediblystrong.Eventhemostup-to-datematerials___12___bytheworld’stopengineerscannotproduceanythingas___13___asaneggshell.ProfessorHardingaddedthat___14___eggshellscouldhelptocurebonediseasesanddesignmaterialsfortheconstructionindustry.“Naturehasfoundwonderfulwaysthat___15___forallkindsofproblemsinmaterialsscienceandtechnology—wecanlearnalotfromthem.”hesaid.1.A.strangest

B.best

C.oldest

D.closest

2.A.puzzle

B.fact

C.history

D.opinion

3.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.withouthesitation

D.atwork

4.A.breaking

B.changing

C.disappearing

D.forming

5.A.necessary

B.easy

C.kind

D.impossible

6.A.egg

B.eggshell

C.chicken

D.dinosaur

7.A.obviously

B.originally

C.thoughtfully

D.surprisingly

8.A.invention

B.mistake

C.statement

D.discovery

9.A.answer

B.research

C.road

D.egg

10.A.common

B.ridiculous

C.funny

D.amazing

11.A.interesting

B.helpful

C.normal

D.correct

12.A.bought

B.cut

C.designed

D.carried

13.A.brilliant

B.ordinary

C.1ight

D.small

14.A.finding

B.watching

C.studying

D.making

15.A.happen

B.work

C.wait

D.look參考答案：1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.D11.B

12.C

13.A

14.C

15.B略三、閱讀理解18.Twentycoursesprovidedby18topChineseuniversitieswentonlineonWednesday,China'slatestattempttodisseminate（傳播）teachingresourceswithinthenationandpromoteChinesecultureglobally．Thesecoursescover20subjectsorlecturesgivenbyspeakersandprofessorsfromseveraluniversities,includingZhejiangUniversity,NankaiUniversityandWuhanUniversity．MostofthecourseswillfocusontraditionalChineseculture,accordingtotheMinistryofEducation．TheyareavailablethroughthewebsitesofNetEaseandChinaNetworkTelevision,aswellasicourse．edu．cn,forfree．SomeofthecourseswillbetranslatedintoEnglishandpromotedacrosstherestoftheworld,accordingtoNetEaseCompany,aninternationalbodypromotingopencontentamongtheworld'suniversities．Thecompanyhassetupatranslationteamand"willkickoffthetranslationworkwhenwefinishthenegotiationonintellectualrightswithuniversities",saidZhuXirui,aseniormanagerforNetEaseCompany．

"WewanttopromoteChineseculturetooverseasnetizensthroughtheprogram,"hesaid．DingXiuhong,anothermanagerofNetEaseCompany,saidtheyhadinvested（投資）morethan15millionyuan（$2．37million）intheprogram．"Althoughwehaven'tmadeaprofitfrom'theprogram,itwillatleasthelpincreaseourwebsite'spageviews,"Dingsaid．"I'dliketowatchtheChineseelite（精英）classes,suchasChineseliteratureandpoetry,aswellaseconomy,"saidJeremyScaramuzzi,ateacheratTsinghuaInternationalSchool．HesaidhewasalsointerestedinChineseclassesonpoliticalsciencesincethatisthesubjecthemajoredinintheUnitedStates．46.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A．Thecoursesmainlyfocusonuniversityeducation．

B．Viewerswillhavetopayforwatchingthecourses．

C．TheprogramisintendedtopromoteChineseculture．

D．TheprogramisoflittlevaluetoChinesestudents．47.

Accordingtothepassage,peoplecangetaccesstothecoursesfrom____websites．

A．2．

B．3．

C．4．

D．5．48.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______．

A．theinvestorsaremakingsomeprofits

B．thetranslationworkisbeingcarriedout

C．theprogramhasgainedgreatpopularity

D．thecoursesaregiveninChineseatpresent49.

Thepassageismostprobablya（n）______．

A．a(chǎn)dvertisement

B．lecture

C．newsreport

D．courseintroduction參考答案：

CBDC略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills（讀寫能力）.Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache.”saidLisaMyton,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.Theprogramwassosuccessfulthatthel