湖南省永州市江永縣第一中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboy________inthebed________tohisfriendthatacocklaidaneggyesterday.A.lay;lay

B.lying;lay

C.lying;lied

D.lied;lying參考答案：C29.Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.

Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.

A.wondering

B.towonder

C.havingwondered

D.wondered參考答案：A略3.Itcameas____greatachievementforChina’sspaceprogramwhenLiuYangwentto_____spaceasthefirstChinesefemaleastronaut.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;\

D.the;\參考答案：C4.

—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Incase

D.Ifonly參考答案：A略5.WhenthenewsofJinYong’spassingawaywasreported,thereweremanyfansonsocialmedia________expressedtheirsadnessoverhisdeath.A.which

B.whoC.where

D.what參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：當(dāng)金庸去世的消息被報道時，社交媒體上有很多粉絲對他的去世表示哀悼。________expressedtheirsadnessoverhisdeath.是一個定語從句，manyfans是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，故選B。6.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritesport,thinkabout

youenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.A.which

B.whatC.why

D.whether參考答案：C7.Asuccessfulpersonisonewhocanmakefulluseofthechancesthathe______.A.worksout B.goeswithC.comesacross D.showsup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.worksout算出；B.goeswith伴隨；C.comesacross遇到；D.showsup露面。句意：一個成功的人是能夠充分利用他所遇到的機(jī)會的人。此處表示“遇到”，故C項(xiàng)正確。8.______you’vefailedthefirstmonthlytest,youshouldgetdowntoworkinghardforthemid-termexam.

A.Inthat

B.Asthough

C.Eventhough

D.Nowthat參考答案：D9..語音知識（5分）選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.please

A.bread

B.reason

C.health

D.break2.food

A.foot

B.good

C.look

D.cool3.wild

A.sit

B.trip

C.sight

D.sick4.patient

A.title

B.diet

C.contain

D.machine5.success

A．exciting

B．excuse

C.correct

D.official

參考答案：BDCDA略10.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith參考答案：A11.Jackistoo____tochangehismindeasily.Healwaysbelieveswhathethinksright.A.nervous

B.reliable

C.stubborn

D.brave參考答案：C12.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears___thedisableisnowconsidered___ofgreatvalue.A．tohelp;being

B．tohelping;tobe C．tohelp;tobe

D．tohelping;being參考答案：B13.—HowdidyoulikeJayChow’sperformancelastnight?

—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t______tomemuch.A.adapt

B.apply

C.adjust

D.appeal參考答案：D略14.

_____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.TakeiteasyC.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C

15.

Don’tworryaboutMary.

_______

,sheisnolongerachildanymore.

A.Atall

B.Afterall

C.Inall

D.Aboveall參考答案：B16.WouldyoumindifItookthisseat?_____________.Ithasbeenreserved. A.No,ofcoursenot

B.Sure,goahead

C.Pleasedoasyoulike

D.Iwishyouwouldn’t參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Iwasborninapoorfamily.WhenIwas

41

byTehranUniversity,Imadea(n)

42

forstudentloans(貸款).ItwasthefirsttimeIhadhadsomuch

43

anditfeltverygood.WhenIgraduated,Ihadno

44

,andIhad$30,000indebt(欠債).Ithoughtmylifewasreally

45

.Inordertopaythebills,Ihadtolookforajob.

46

,Ifinallygotajob.However,afterworkingforawhile,IlostallmyconfidencebecauseIwasalways

47

myselfwithmyworkmates.Duringthattime,Iusedshoppingasawayof

48

negative(消極的)feelings.However,aftershopping,Iwas

49

bythelargeamountofmoneyIhad

50

.Ibecameworriedagain.Inordertogetridof(擺脫)my

51

,Iwouldgooutandshopevenmore.Oneday,Ireadabookandrealizedhow

52

mylifehadbecome.IbegantogothroughthethingsI

53

anddecidedtogivesomeofthemtopeoplein

54

.Fourdayslater,tomysurprise,I

55

12bagsofthingsinall.Fromthenon,Istartedtospendmytimeenjoyingnature,goingtothegymorreading.Asa

56

shopaholic(購物狂),Ifindthatitisagoodideato

57

onlywithfriendsorpartnerswhoarenotshopaholics.Why?Becausetheycanhelpyou

58

yourspending.What’smore,findingotherwaysofenjoyingyour

59

timeisalsoimportantto

60

thecycle(循環(huán))ofusingshoppingasawayoftryingtofeelbetteraboutyourself.41..A.accepted B.sent C.forced D.pushed42.A.wish B.request C.excuse D.reason43.A.fun B.education C.money D.courage44.A.friend B.family C.car D.job45.A.hopeless B.useless C.endless D.careless46.A.Surprisingly B.Fortunately C.Gradually D.Actually47.A.exchanging B.replacing C.enjoying D.comparing48.A.understanding B.adding C.causing D.escaping49.A.calmed B.moved C.shocked D.encouraged50.A.spent B.saved C.lent D.borrowed51.A.habits B.worries C.classes D.bills52.A.terrible

B.normal C.strange D.wonderful53.A.wanted

B.paid C.wrote D.owned54.A.need B.turn C.danger D.doubt55.A.left B.received C.collected D.bought56.A.great B.serious C.patient D.confident57.A.share B.play C.imagine D.shop58.A.control B.ignore

C.count D.decide59.A.local B.long

C.free D.happy60.A.continuing B.organizing C.repeating D.breaking參考答案：41.A42.B43.C44.D45.A46.B47.D48.D49.C50.A51.B52.A53.D54.A55.C56.B57.D58.A59.C60.D試題分析：作者變成購物狂，來逃脫消極情緒。后來意識到自己生活的可怕。41.A考查動詞。A.accepted接受；B.sent寄出；C.forced強(qiáng)迫；D.pushed推。當(dāng)我被TehranUniversity大學(xué)錄取的時候，我申請了一個學(xué)生貸款的要求。故選A。42.B考查名詞。A.wish愿望；B.request請求；C.excuse原諒；D.reason理由。我申請了一個學(xué)生貸款的要求。故選B。49.C考查動詞。A.calmed冷靜；B.moved移動；C.shocked使震動；D.encouraged鼓勵。然而，購物之后，我對我花費(fèi)的這大數(shù)量的錢感到震驚。故選C。50.A考查動詞。A.spent花費(fèi)，度過；B.saved挽救；C.lent借出；D.borrowed借進(jìn)。我對我花費(fèi)的這大數(shù)量的錢感到震驚。故選A。51.B考查名詞。A.habits習(xí)慣；B.worries擔(dān)憂；C.classes班級；D.bills賬單。為了擺脫我的擔(dān)憂我總是出去購更多的東西。故選B。52.A考查形容詞。A.terrible可怕的；B.normal正常的；C.strange奇怪的；D.wonderful極好的。一天，我讀了一本書，意識到我的生活變得多么可怕。故選A。53.D考查動詞。A.wanted想要；B.paid付出；C.wrote寫；D.owned擁有。我開始決定把我所擁有的一些東西贈給需要的人。故選D。54.A考查名詞。A.need需要；B.turn轉(zhuǎn)彎；C.danger危險；D.doubt懷疑。我開始決定把我所擁有的一些東西贈給需要的人。故選A。55.C考查動詞。A.left離開；B.received收到；C.collected收集；D.bought買。四天后使我驚訝的是我總共收集了十二袋東西。三、閱讀理解18.IwishedIhadknownearlierthefactthatIwasalowachieverbecausetherewasareasonbeyondmycontrol.ThenIneedn’thaveworkedsohardinmylatetwentiesandearlythirties.ButIjustdidn’tknowthat.Iwaswritingandwriting.Iwasworkingfornootherreasonthantohearpeoplepraiseme.MostpeoplewhogothroughuniversityreadatleasttwiceasfastasIdo.Icannevertellmyleftfrommyright.IavoiddialingatelephoneifIcanhelpit,becauseIsometimeshavetotrythreetimesbeforegettingthenumberright.Ihearthatrecording“Thenumberyouhavereachedisnotinservice”morethananymanonearth.DespitemyweaknessesIviewmydyslexia(difficultyinreading)asagift,notacurse(詛咒).Manydyslexicsaregoodatrightbrain,namelyabstractthought,andthatiswhatmykeyofcreativewritingis.I’mstartingwithnothingandcomingupwithsomethingthatdidn’texistbefore.That’smystrongpoint.IowemycareertoRalphSalisbury,mywritinginstructorattheUniversityofOregon,wholookedpastmymisspellingsandgavemeencouragementandhope.Ijustcarriedonandneverlookedback.I’malsovery“visual”.Thismeansnothinginschool,butwhenIwritebooksorscripts,I’mseeingeverythinginmyimagination.Iwritequickly.Igolikethewindandcangetupto15pagesaday.Writingisnottheproblem.Ihavenoproblemdownloading;itisinputtingwherethingsgetmessedup.TherealfearIhavefordyslexicsisnotthattheyhavetostrugglewithmessyinput,butthattheywillquitonthemselvesbeforetheyfinishschool.Parentshavetocreatevictorieswhenevertheycan,whetheritismusic,sportsorthearts.Youwantyourdyslexicchildtobeabletosay,“Yeah,readingishard.ButIhavetheseotherthingsIcando.”36.FromParagraph3wecanknowthat______A.TheauthorwasgratefultohiswritinginstructorB.TheauthoroftencomplainedabouthisdyslexiaC.Theauthorhadtroublewithbothinputtingandoutputting.D.Havingproblemininputting,theauthorwroteslowly.37.Fordyslexics,theauthorthinksthat_________.A.theyshouldworkashardashimselfB.theyhadbetterchoosetodropoutofschoolC.theyshouldbeconstantlyencouragedD.theyshouldputtheirheartsintoreading38.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Readingenrichesthemind.D.WhenGodclosesadoor,somewhereheopensawindow.39.Whatkindofmanisthewriter?A.Open-mindedandoptimistic

B.diligentandgenerousC.cleverbutselfish

D.kindbutuseless參考答案：36.A

37.C

38.D

39.A本文屬于記敘文，描寫了一個有閱讀障礙的人在寫作.上取得了極大的成功，本文告訴我們上帝為我們關(guān)上一扇門，就會給我們打開一扇窗?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。從文章的第三段IowemycareertoRalphSalisbury,mywritinginstructorattheUniversityofOregon,wholookedpastmymisspellingsandgavemeencouragementandhope.可知我把我的事業(yè)歸功于通過我的拼寫錯誤并給予我鼓