2022-2023學(xué)年河南省濮陽(yáng)市馬樓鄉(xiāng)馬樓中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aftertheheavyrain,manycarsgot____inthemud.A.catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.beingcaught參考答案：C2.

Ifonlywe____thenthediseasewascurable.A.knewB.couldknowC.hadknownD.wouldhaveknown參考答案：C解析：ifonly引導(dǎo)的句子用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。3.Ihadnothingtodobut_____outsidethegate.A.towait

B.waited

C.waiting

D.wait參考答案：D考查固定詞組。Have

nothingtodobutdo,只好做...；句意：我只好在門(mén)口等待。故選D。4.---WillsomeonegoandgetDr.White?---He’salreadybeen____.A.sentfor

B.askedfor

C.sentup D.lookedfor參考答案：A5.Yourwordsdoaninjury________thelittlegirl.A.to B.on C.down

D.in參考答案：A6.----David,youdidagoodjobinthisdiscussion.----IsurfedtheInternetforsomebackgroundknowledge,soIwas______abletosaymoreaboutthetopic.

A.commonly

B.comparatively

C.effectively

D.separately參考答案：B7.Ifwearenot_______theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.A.interestedin B.strictin C.popularwith D.contentwith參考答案：D試題分析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。beinterestedin對(duì)什么感興趣，bestrictin對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格，bepopularwith在什么當(dāng)中受歡迎，becontentwith對(duì)什么滿足，句意：如果我們對(duì)我們?nèi)〉玫倪M(jìn)步不滿足，我們將會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步。所以選D。8.When______bytheteachers,astudenttendstostudyharderthanusual.A.tobepraised

B.praising

C.praised

D.topraise參考答案：C9.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.aswellas

B.insteadof

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan

參考答案：A10.--ThankGodyou’resafe!

--Isteppedback,just

toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.incase C.inneed D.invain參考答案：A11.Infact,Picassoabandonedtheoldstyleofpaintingandstartingfromscratch,________astyleofartknownascubism.

A.tocreate

B.creating

C.created

D.havingcreated參考答案：C12.

Thelaw______thesalesofwinetopeopleundertheageof16.

A.encourages

Ballows

C.helps

D.forbids參考答案：D略13.Thetraininasecondsoyou’dbetternotleavehere.

A.willbeleaving B.leftC.leaving D.haveleft參考答案：A提示:inasecond表示“一會(huì)兒”,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)看出要用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作將要發(fā)生。

14.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.incredible

D.suitable參考答案：A15.Educationhelpsopenthemindandprovidespossibilitiesthataperson______otherwise.A.wouldn’thave

B.shallnothave

C.didn’thave

D.doesn’thave參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：教育幫助開(kāi)闊視野，也提供一個(gè)原本沒(méi)有的可能性。分析句子可知，thataperson______otherwise.為限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞possibilities，而從句中otherwise否則可知，從句為虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于apersonwouldn’thavepossibilitiesiftherewasnoteducation,故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】含蓄條件狀語(yǔ)從句。有些句子，雖沒(méi)有含條件關(guān)系的連詞，卻也隱含著條件關(guān)系，被叫做含蓄條件狀語(yǔ)從句，這些句子常用一些詞，如butfor,without，otherwise等引出一個(gè)介詞結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示條件，條件應(yīng)該是虛擬的，或與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。比如butfor若非，要不是Youmayconsiderituseless,butforourcustomersit'sanall-importantsignofgoodservice.您也許會(huì)認(rèn)為這樣毫無(wú)用處，可是對(duì)于我們的客戶而言，它卻是優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)的重要體現(xiàn)。without如果沒(méi)有就不Youcan'thaveonewithouttheother,asthesongsays.

就像歌里唱的那樣，兩者密不可分，不能只取其一。Otherwise否則，Thisistheoneblemishonanotherwiseresoundingsuccess.

如果沒(méi)有這個(gè)小小的失誤，這就是一次徹底的勝利。16.Theseshoeslookverycomfortable.Iamwondering______.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycost

C.howmuchtheycost

D.howmucharetheycost

參考答案：D考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句中用陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選D。二、完型填空17.Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson'ssoccerteam.Itwasthe___21___quarter.Thescorewastwoto___22___,myson'steaminthelead.Parentsencircledthefield,offering___23___.Withlessthantenseconds___24___,theballrolledinfrontofmyson's___25___,oneMikeyO'Donnel.Withshoutsof"___26___it!"echoingacrossthefield,Mikeysteppedbackand___27___iteverythinghehad.Allroundmethecrowed___28___.O'Donnelhadscored!Thentherewas___29___.Mikeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegamein___30___.Foramomenttherewastotalhush（寂靜）.Yousee,MikeyhasDown'ssyndrome(akindofmentaldisease)and___31___himthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.Allgoalswere___32___byajoyoushugfromMikey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugthe___33___playerswhentheyscored.Thesilencewas___34___brokenwhenMikey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,grabbedmyson,huggedhimand___35___,"Iscored!Everybodywon!Everybodywon!"ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmysonwould___36___.Ineednothave___37___.Iwatched,throughtears,___38___mysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,"WaytogoMikey!WaytogoMikey!"Withinmomentsbothteams___39___Mikey,joininginthechantandcongratulatedhimonhisgoal.Laterthatnight,whenmydaughteraskedwhohadwon,I___40___asIreplied,"Everybodywon."21.A.first

B.mid

C.next

D.final22.A.zero

B.one

C.two

D.four23.A.encouragement B.entertainment

C.congratulations D.awards24.A.leaving

B.moving

C.remaining

D.passing25.A.coach

B.teammate

C.leader

D.assistant26.A.Kick

B.Drop

C.Throw

D.Hold27.A.sent

B.handed

C.gave

D.brought28.A.erupted

B.froze

C.laughed

D.wandered29.A.darkness

B.silence

C.excitement

D.noise30.A.line

B.round

C.hurry

D.tie31.A.for

B.of

C.upon

D.inside32.A.accepted

B.celebrated

C.received

D.expected33.A.disabled

B.gifted

C.supporting

D.opposing34.A.eventually

B.slightly

C.permanently

D.shortly35.A.stated

B.whispered

C.yelled

D.explained36.A.continue

B.answer

C.react

D.defend37.A.wondered

B.worried

C.suffered

D.doubted38.A.after

B.until

C.before

D.as39.A.watched

B.seized

C.surrounded

D.followed40.A.signed

B.sobbed

C.counted

D.smiled參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.D這是一篇記敘文，講的是在一場(chǎng)球賽中由于一個(gè)患有唐氏綜合癥的孩子的錯(cuò)誤而丟掉了即將到手的勝利，但是沒(méi)有人責(zé)怪他，相反所有人都很開(kāi)心地慶祝。我從中看到了人與人之間的理解與關(guān)愛(ài)。21.Quarter,指體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中的一局。結(jié)合下文可知最后一分直接決定了這場(chǎng)比賽的勝負(fù)，可知這應(yīng)該是這場(chǎng)比賽的最后一局。故選D。22.由上文myson'steaminthelead，我兒子所在的球隊(duì)領(lǐng)先，結(jié)合下文在我兒子的隊(duì)友失誤輸?shù)粢环种箅p方打成平局可知我兒子所在的球隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)該是領(lǐng)先一分的，所以此時(shí)比分應(yīng)該是2比1.故選B。23.A.encouragement

，鼓勵(lì)；

B.entertainment

娛樂(lè)；

C.congratulations

祝賀；

D.awards獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。在比賽進(jìn)行中家長(zhǎng)能夠提供的只能是鼓勵(lì)。故選A。24.結(jié)合下文可知，比賽即將結(jié)束，所以這里應(yīng)該是“剩下不到十秒鐘”，若用leave表示剩下則應(yīng)該用其被動(dòng)形式。故選C。25.結(jié)合下文Mikey失誤之后誤以為自己為球隊(duì)得分了而與兒子擁抱慶祝，可知他應(yīng)該是我兒子的隊(duì)友。故選B。26.開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)告訴大家兒子所在的是足球隊(duì)，所以這里應(yīng)該用踢。A.Kick踢；

B.Drop

丟；C.Throw

扔；D.Hold抓住。故選A。27.Giveiteverythinghehad表示用盡全力。故選C。28.結(jié)合下文O'Donnelhadscored可知觀眾以為他進(jìn)球了，所以周圍的人都沸騰了。A.erupted爆發(fā)，沸騰。

B.froze

靜止；

C.laughed

大笑；D.wandered漫步。故選A。29.上文說(shuō)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)一片歡呼沸騰，結(jié)合下文Mikeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal，他進(jìn)錯(cuò)了球，可知這里表示一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，與上文erupted形成對(duì)比的應(yīng)該是沉默。故選B。30.intie，平局。固定短語(yǔ)。其他選項(xiàng)不符合文意。故選D。31.for這里表對(duì)向，thereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.表示對(duì)于患有唐氏綜合癥的他來(lái)說(shuō)是沒(méi)有這樣的失誤球的。故選A。32.A.accepted

接受；B.celebrated

慶祝；

C.received

接受；D.expected期待。根據(jù)下文ajoyoushug這一舉動(dòng)可知他是在慶祝進(jìn)球。故選B。33.上文Allgoalswerecelebrated

byajoyoushugfromMikey可知他對(duì)于所有的進(jìn)球都會(huì)這樣去慶祝，下文even表示遞進(jìn)：他甚至也會(huì)去擁抱對(duì)手。故選D。34.A.eventually

最后，終于；B.slightly

輕微地；C.permanently

永恒地；

D.shortly很快地，短暫地。這段沉默最終被打破，故選A。35.A.stated

指出；

B.whispered

耳語(yǔ)；C.yelled

歡呼，尖叫；D.explained解釋。根據(jù)hisfacefilledwithjoy,grabbedmyson,huggedhim可知他非常激動(dòng)，所以這里應(yīng)該是歡呼著。故選C。36.根據(jù)上文Mikey的一系列舉動(dòng)，可知我此時(shí)很擔(dān)心兒子會(huì)做出怎樣的回應(yīng)。A.continue

繼續(xù)；

B.answer

回答；C.react

回應(yīng)；D.defend防衛(wèi)。故選C.!38.Iwatched這一動(dòng)作和兒子的動(dòng)作是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的，所以用as表示在……時(shí)候。故選D。39.A.watched

看著；B.seized

抓著；

C.surrounded

圍著；D.followed跟著。由下文可知大家一起加入對(duì)Mikey贊揚(yáng)與祝賀，所以最佳選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是“圍著”。故選C。40.A.signed

嘆息；

B.sobbed

抽泣；C.counted

計(jì)算；D.smiled微笑。由上文可知我對(duì)所見(jiàn)到的情景感到很欣慰，所以這是應(yīng)該是笑著說(shuō)。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.

SYDNEY2005-01-0108:30—Motheroftwo,JillianSearle,hadtochoosebetweenherchildrenwhenshemadealife—or—deathdecision.

SweptupbymountainoustsunamiwavesataThairesort,shecouldnotholdontobothheryoungsonsandsurvive.Fightingtostayabovethewaters,shehadtochoosewhichonewouldhavetotakehischancesintheswirlingtorrent.

“IknewIhadtoletgoofoneofthemandIjustthoughtI’dbetterletgooftheonethat’stheolder,”shetoldSkyNewstelevisioninareportbroadcastonThursday.Shesaidshewasaccompaniedbythetwo,Lachie,5,andtwo—year—oldBlake,andtheirfather,Brad,whohadwatchedthedramahelplesslyfromtheirfirst-floorhotelroom,whenthewavesstruck.”AndIwasscreaming,tryingtofindhim,andwethoughthewasdead.”shetoldreportersonarrivalbackinAustralia.

Lachiewasfoundaliveabout2hourslaterclingingtoadoorandlookeduninjuredashismotherspoketoreporters.

BritishsurferMartinMarkwellisalsoaluckyman.Hehadalwaysdreamedofcatchingthatperfectwave—butwhenitfinallycamealong,itwasanightmare.Hewasonhissurfboardwhenhewassweptupbyatsunamiwave.

“ItwasreallyterriblebecauseIwassurfing,IwasreallysurfingonawaveIwasn’tsupposedtobeon,”hesaid.“Asanexperiencedsurfer,whenIsawthewavecomeIrealizedsomethingwaswrong,butIcouldn’tescapebecausemysurfboardwastiedtomyankle.”

Hiswife,VickiandsonJakelookedoninhorrorfromahotelbalconyashecrashedtowardstheshore.Luckily,hestayedatophisboarduntilhereachedthehotel,jumpedoffandgottosafetyastheoceanrolledbacktofeedamuchlargertsunamiwaveonitsway.Thefamilyregroupedandrantosafetyjustminutebeforeagianttsunamiwave10metershigh.56.Whenthewavesstruck,thefatherBrad________.

A.reportedthedisastertoSkyNewstelevision

B.waswatchingadramaonTVinthehotel

C.triedtofindhissonlostinthewaters

D.watchedthingsgoingon,unabletodoanything57.Theunderlinedword”him”refersto______A.anoldman

B.Lachie

C.Brad

D.Blake58.WhichisnottrueaboutLachieandMartin?

A.Theyandtheirfamilywereattheresortwhenthedisasterhappened.

B.Theybothsurvivedfromthehighwaveswhentsunamistruck.C.TheywerebothtravelersfromEuropeonholidayinThailand.

D.Theywerebothaliveowingtotheirproperjudgmentanddetermination.59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?

A.NarrowEscape

B.DisasterCausedbyTsunami

C.ExcitingSurfingExperience

D.StruggleAgainstTsunami參考答案：DBCA19.JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.“J.C.,”hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecondyearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenMeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwensvictoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfricanAmericanwinners.“Itwasallrightwithme,”hesaidyearslater.“Ididn’tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallsfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.Owe