2022年河北省廊坊市安頭屯中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely_______viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.A.precious

B.unique

C.different

D.personal

參考答案：D2.Doyouthinktheplan_________outassoonaspossible?

A.shouldcarry

B.oughttobecarried

C.oughttohavecarried

D.oughttohavebeencarried參考答案：B略3.

withadifficultsituation,Idecidedtoaskmyparentsforadvice.A.Toface

B.Faced

C.Havingfaced

D.Facing參考答案：B略4.—_____hehaveapologizedtoKate?

—Yes,he_____.Otherwise,shecouldn’tbedatingwithhimnow.

A.Must;can

B.Can;can

C.Must;musthave

D.Can;musthave參考答案：D略5.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_____toattendthemeetingtomorrow.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.be參考答案：B6.Duringthedays__________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followed

B.following

C.tofollow

D.thatfollowed

參考答案：D7.Tombrokethewindowbuthetriedtofindwaystoescape______.A.punishing B.tobepunished C.topunish

D.beingpunished參考答案：D8.Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,and_______adirector．A．endedup

B．endedupin

C．endedupwith

D．endedupas參考答案：D9.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,that

B.that,which

C.as,who

D.when,which參考答案：D10.AlthoughitseemedridiculoustoBrunothatschool________takeplacewhentherewereonlytwostudentstoteach,bothMotherandFatheragreedthatatutorshouldcometothehouseeveryday.A.could B.should C.must D.would參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：雖然對布魯諾來說，學校竟然只招收兩名學生似乎很可笑，但父母都同意家庭教師應該每天到家里來。此處should可以表示受話人驚奇、憤怒、失望等情感。表示“竟然”。故選B。11.Theagingofthepopulationwillhaveagreat______onoursocietyinmanyways.

A.good B.harm C.effect D.danger參考答案：C12.一

ShallwegoclimbingorboatingonMayDay?

-________.Eitherisoktome.

A.It'suptoyou

B.That'ssettled

C.Ihavegotthat

D.That'sagoodpoint參考答案：A13.Icanneverforgetthedays_____weworkedtogetherandthedays______wespenthappilytogether.A.forwhich;that

B.which;when

C.when;which

D.onwhich;when參考答案：C14.Withfood,waterandelectricity______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutin參考答案：C15.Makefulluseofyourtime_____youcanachievewhatyoudesire.

A.so

B.or

C.but

D.and參考答案：D略二、書面表達16.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Asweallknow,lifeisfullofdreamsandhavingagooddreamisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Withoutagooddream,peoplecan’tmakeprogress;withoutagooddream,countriescan’tdevelop;withoutagooddream,theworldcan’tbecomesobeautiful!AndIholdthestrongbeliefthateveryone,whetherheisoldoryoung,poororrich,juniororsenior,doeshaveagooddream!Afterall,dreamingiscertainlyapositivepartofourlife,andwishingforgoodthings,however,costsnothing!ks5uWhat’smore,itisimportanttoflyourdreams,especiallyforthosewhoareSenior3students.Itishightimeforthemtoflytheirdreams.Iftheycan’tletoutdreamsfly,thedreamwouldjustbeadream,notreality!Therefore,itisnowonderthatsomanypeoplehaveadreamsincetheirchildhood.Withanicedream,Chinasucceededtohostthe29thOlympicGamesin2008;withanicedream,Hongkongreturnedtothemotherlandpeacefullyin1997;withanicedream,YuanLongpingridstheworldofhunger;withanicedream,MichaelJordonbecomesthemostpopularbasketballstar;withanicedreamIcanstandonthisstagetocompeteinthefinalEnglishspeechcontest.Andwithanaimofachievingsuccess,Imustdothebest!Somygoodfriends,ifyouwanttorealizeyourdream,pleasedonotbeafraidinfaceofdifficultiesorgiveupinfaceoffailurenorloseyourdreaminfaceofpains.Youmustkeepgoingforwardbravely!Justflyyourdreamhighlyabovethesky!【寫作內容】1.閱讀短文后用30詞左右概括短文的要點。2.就“放飛夢想”為主題，以120詞左右發(fā)表自己的看法，并包括以下內容要點：（1）列舉自己或身邊現(xiàn)實生活中中學生夢想成真的一件事例；（2）結合自己的實際，談談你現(xiàn)在的夢想，并說明打算如何實現(xiàn)?！緦懽饕蟆?/p>

1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。

【評分標準】

概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內容合適，篇章連貫。參考答案：

Dreamsplayanimportantroleinourdailylifeandagooddreamisthemotivationtosuccess.Torealizeadream,oneshouldlearntodefeatdifficultiesthroughconstantstrugglesaswellaspersistence.Likemostpeople,therewasatimewhenIdreamedofbeinganexcellentstudentinmyEnglishafterenteringjuniormiddleschool,thoughmyEnglishwasverypoorthen.Tocatchupwithmyclassmates,ImadeupmymindtolearnEnglishwellandmadepen-friendswithsomeforeignstudentssoastopractisemyspokenEnglishandimprovemywrittenEnglish.Althoughsomeofmyclassmatesoftenwenttothemoviesintheevening,seldomdidItakepartinsuchactivities.Instead,IsetasidetoconcentrateonmyEnglishandwontheFinalEnglishSpeechContestaroundthecitythisterm,realizingmydream.Now,Ialsohaveadream.AsaSenior3student,IhopethatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversityaftergraduationfrommiddleschool.Ofcourse,whethermydreamwillcometruedependsonmypersonalefforts.Althoughlifeisfullofupsanddowns,Ichoosetogoforwardbravely.Istronglybelievethatwherethereisadream,thereishopeandthereisaway.

17.以“FormaGoodHabit”為題，談談早起的好處。要求言之有理，內容連貫，可參考以下提示：1.有些學生遲到，是因為晚起；2.晚起不僅影響學習，而且也是一種壞習慣；

3.早起是一種好習慣，因為它能給你帶來很多好處。早起有助于身體健康，有助于學習，有助于品德培養(yǎng)。希望大家養(yǎng)成早起的習慣（注：品德培養(yǎng)traincharacter）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Somestudentsareoftenlateforclassbecausetheygetuplate.Gettinguplatenotonlyaffectstheirstudiesbutalsoisabadhabit.Togetupearlyisagoodhabit,foritcandoyoumuchgood.Gettingupearlycanhelpyoutobehealthy.Theairinthemorningisfresh.Ifyoubreathesuchair,itdoesyoualotofgood.Inthemorningyoucanhavesomesports,too.Thiscanmakeyoustronger.Thefreshairandquietnessinthemorningevenmakeyouthinkmorequicklythananyothertimeofthedayandmemorizewhatyouhavelearnedeasily.Gettingupearlycanalsohelpyoutotrainyourcharacter.Somestudentscangetupearly,butsomecannot.Thisneedsperseverance.ThereisasayinginEnglish,―Earlytobed,andearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.Thisisverytrue.Ihopeeveryonewillformthegoodhabitofgettingupearly試題分析：考查開放性作文寫作,開放性作文給出了一個話題，并有部分的文字提示。給考生自由發(fā)揮的余地較大。對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。在完成開放性作文時，首先要選擇自己熟悉的短語或者句型，在你的能力范圍之內，選擇句式時要賦予變化，因為這樣你才可以更好的駕馭。同時也要選擇合適的連接詞，把各個要點組織成一個完整的整體?！玖咙c說明】范文中運用一些常見的短語getup起床；notonlybutalso不僅…而且…；Gettingupearlycanhelpyoutobehealthy中動名詞短語作主語；ThereisasayinginEnglish,―Earlytobed,andearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise諺語等；三、閱讀理解18.TerraformingMarsistheoreticallysimple:addnitrogenandoxygentotheatmosphere;pumpwatertothesurface;andaddtheearth’splantsandanimalsintheorderinwhichtheydevelopedonEarth.Butitwilltakeatleast300years.Somepeoplethinkthatsuchaprojectistoohugeforhumanstoundertake,butthereareverygoodreasonstomaketheattempt.Theearthnowcontainssome6billionpeople,andnoonehasanyideaofhowmanyhumanstheearthcansupport.Ourveryexistenceandnumbersarethreateningmanyotherspecies.Wealsohavehadsomeexperiencewithterraformingourownplanet:alteringthelandscape,theatmosphereandtheclimate.Currentlyterraformingearthhasbecomeawiseractivityaswetrytocontrolglobalwarming,airandwaterpollution,andpreservesomenaturallivingplaces.Whilethepossibilityofsuchaprojectissmall,itisnotimpossible.Evenifearth-boundsocietiescomeandgointhenext300years,theprojectcancontinuethroughtheworkoftheMarssettlerswithouttheneedforconstantbackingfromtheearth.Thefutureexistenceofallthepeopleinourworldmayverywelldependuponourabili