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2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市安寧昆鋼第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.What_______memostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.faded
B.beat
C.struck
D.stuck參考答案:C2.Wouldit______forthecityauthoritiestofurtherrestrictparking?A.makeit B.makesense C.makeout D.makeup參考答案:B3.—Doyouremember________wegottoknoweachother?—Itwasin2000________webothstudiedinNanjingUniversity.A.whenitwasthat;when
B.whenwasitthat;whenC.whenitwasthat;that
D.whenwasitthat;that參考答案:A考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句及定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):—Doyou
remember
when
itwasthat
we
主句的主語
主句的謂語
特殊疑問詞
強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)
從句的主語got
to
knoweachother?賓語從句的謂語---
Itwas
in2000
when
weboth
強(qiáng)調(diào)句
時(shí)間狀語
定語從句的關(guān)系詞
定語從句的主語studied
inNanjingUniversity.
定語從句的謂語
定語從句的狀語句意:——你還記得我們是什么時(shí)候認(rèn)識(shí)的嗎?——是2000年我們?cè)谀暇┐髮W(xué)讀書時(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)的。分析句子可知,第一句是強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞remember的賓語從句中的時(shí)間狀語when。特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:特殊疑問詞+is/was+it++that+剩余部分?如果特殊疑問句作為賓語從句時(shí),要用陳述句語序,即特殊疑問詞+it+is/was+that+剩余部分。因此第一句要用whenitwas。第二句又是一個(gè)陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,It+is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余部分。只是后面的that+剩余部分(即上句中的thatwegottoknoweachother)被省略了,但被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分in2000后面又跟了一個(gè)定語從句(webothstudiedinNanjingUniversity.),而先行詞2000在從句中做時(shí)間狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞when。因此A項(xiàng)正確。4.Theforeignguests,
byaninterpreter,cameoutofthehall.A.following
B.tofollowC.followed
D.tobefollowed參考答案:C5.---Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.---______.Ican’twait!A.SurelyIwill
B.Goahead
C.Takeiteasy
D.Mypleasure參考答案:A6.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she________asmile.A.wore
B.managed C.performed
D.controlled參考答案:B12.________,mostofthespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.CheckingyourcompositioncarefullyB.CheckyourcompositioncarefullyC.IfyoucheckyourcompositioncarefullyD.Yourcompositioniscarefullychecked參考答案:C略8.Asthepartywasveryinformal,Jackstoodtherelookingstiffand
inhis
formaldress.A.comfortable
B.a(chǎn)wkward
C.convenient
D.surprising參考答案:B略9.Thisisnotmystory,nor thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.A.isthere B.thereis C.isit D.itis參考答案:C10.Thegirlstaredatthepicture
I
showed
her,wondering
whereshe
before.
A.saw
B.sees
C.hadseen
D.has
seen參考答案:C11.Myparentsdon’t_______meplayingcomputergamesinanycase.
A.agreeof
B.approveof
C.agreeto
D.approveto參考答案:B12.—DoyouknowLiWeifangquarrelledwithhersister?—Idon’tknow,.A.nordon’tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneither D.Idon’tcarealso參考答案:B考查部分倒裝?!阒览顐シ纪慕憬愠臣芰藛?——我不知道,也不關(guān)心。nor意為"也不",放在句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在用don’t再次否定;C項(xiàng)neither用法不對(duì)且缺少連詞;D項(xiàng)缺少連詞。故選B?!緜渥ⅰ俊局R(shí)拓展】當(dāng)so引出的句子用于對(duì)上文內(nèi)容加以證實(shí)或肯定時(shí),不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。意為"的確如此"。13.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair_____againstyourface.
A.moved
B.moving
C.moves
D.tomove參考答案:B14.Everyoneintheclasshopedthathe____afterafewdays’treatment.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.gaveupD.madeup參考答案:A略15.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto________
describedinthismagazine.A.them
B.theseC.those
D.ones參考答案:C二、書面表達(dá)16.良好的人際關(guān)系是建設(shè)和諧社會(huì)的關(guān)鍵。假設(shè)你是李華,最近你校以“中學(xué)生如何交友”為話題展開討論,大家發(fā)表了不同的看法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面所給內(nèi)容,寫一封信給<<21世紀(jì)高中生版>>的“YourWorld”欄目,反映討論情況,并說明你的看法。1.為何交友;2.交友對(duì)象;3.如何交友。注意:1.不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)100-120左右.DearEditor,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
LiHua
參考答案:DearEditor,Recentlyourclasshavehadaheateddiscussiononhowmiddleschoolstudentsshouldmakefriends.Asweallknow,goodinterpersonalrelationshipsarekeytobuildingaharmonioussociety,whichisveryimportanttousall.Somestudentsthinkthattheywillmakefriendswhocanhelpimprovetheirstudiesandmoveforwardtogether.Somebelievethattheywillmakefriendswhocanhelpovercomeallthedifficultwhenevertheyfaceanytroubles.Inaddition,othersagreethattheywillmakefriendswhocanhaveheart–to–hearttalkandsharetheirhappinessandsadness.Howshouldwemakefriends?Inmyopinion,weshouldlearntomakefriendsasfollows.Don’tjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Doshowourself-confidenceandmakeourselvesmorefriendly.Yours
LiHua
17.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
目前,一些學(xué)校校園內(nèi)部浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重。為此,你班要組織一次“杜絕浪費(fèi),提倡節(jié)約”的主題班會(huì),請(qǐng)你寫一份英語演講稿,準(zhǔn)備在班會(huì)上發(fā)言。提示內(nèi)容如下:浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象1.水、電;
2.食物;
3.紙張、書本。造成的危害1.浪費(fèi)資源;
2.浪費(fèi)金錢;
3.養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣。呼
吁……注意:1.詞數(shù)100~120個(gè)。2.演講的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI’dliketomakeaspeechhere.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyou.參考答案:Onepossibleversion:Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI’dliketomakeaspeechhere.Nowadays,someofusstudentshaveformedsomebadhabitsoncampus.Forexample,somestudentsleavelightsonduringthedaytime,orletwaterrunningafterwashing.Someleaveoverfoodonthetableaftereating.Besides,wastepaperandspoiledbookscanbeseeneverywhere.Asweallknow,thesebadhabitswillhaveabadinfluenceonourcharacterandbehavior.What’smore,theycannotonlyincreaseourcostandaddfinancialburdentoourparents,butalsowastethelimitedresources.Dearfriends,weshouldstartwithourselvestosaveeverything.Weshouldtryeverypossiblemeanstochangethepresentsituation.That’sall.Thankyou.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Overthelast70years.researchershavebeenstudyinghappyandunhappypeopleandfinallyfoundouttenfactorsthatmakeadifference.Ourfeelingsofwell-beingatanymomentaredeterminedtoacertaindegreebygenes.However,ofallthefactors,wealthandagearethetoptwo.Moneycanbuyadegreeofhappiness.Butonceyoucanaffordtofeed,clotheandhouseyourself,eachextradollarmakeslessandlessdifference.Researchersfindthat,onaverage,wealthierpeoplearehappier.Butthelinkbetweenmoneyandhappinessiscomplex.Inthepasthalf-century,averageincomehassharplyincreasedindevelopedcountries,yethappinesslevelshaveremainedalmostthesame.Onceyourbasicneedsaremet,moneyonlyseemstoincreasehappinessifyouhavemorethanyourfriends,neighborsandcolleagues.“DollarsbuyStatus(社會(huì)地位),andstatusmakespeoplefeelbetter,”concludesomeexperts,whichhelpsexplainwhypeoplewhocanseekstatusinotherways,scientistsoractors,forexample,mayhappilyacceptlypoorly-paidjobs.Inaresearch,ProfessorAlexMichalosfoundthatthepeoplewhosedesires,notjustformoney,butforfriends,family,job,health,rosefurthestbeyondwhattheyalreadyhad,tendedtobelesshappythanthosewhofeltasmallergap(差距).Indeed,thesizeofthegappredictedhappinessaboutfivetimesbetterthanincomealone.“Thegapmeasuresjustblowawaytheonlymeasuresofincome,”saysMichalos.Anotherfactorthathastodowithhappinessisage.Oldagemaynotbesobad.“Givenalltheproblemsofaging,howcouldtheelderlybemoresatisfied?”asksProfessorLauraCarstensen.
Whyareoldpeoplehappier?Somescientistssuggestolderpeoplemayexpectlifetobeharderandlearntolivewithit,orthey'remorerealisticabouttheirgoals,onlysettingonesthattheyknowtheycanachieve.ButCarstensenthinksthatwithtimerunningout,olderpeoplehavelearnedtofocusonthingsthatmakethemhappyandletgoofthosethatdon't.
“Peoplerealizenotonlywhattheyhave,butalsothatwhattheyhavecannotlastforever,”shesays.“Agoodbyekisstoahusbandorwifeattheageof85,forexa
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