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湖南省婁底市湖泉中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.BecauseofthenuclearcrisiscausedbytheearthquakeinJapan,manypeoplelineduptobuysalt______seekingprotectionfromradiation.【選自嘉興一中2011年第三次模擬試題卷】
A.infaceof
B.insearchof
C.intermsof
D.inhopesof參考答案:d略2.Expertsthinkthat____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.the;a參考答案:D略3.Youwillbefined________parkyourcarattherightplace.
A.ifyoudon't
B.ifyouwon't
C.unlessyoudon't
D.unlessyouwon't
參考答案:A4._____thatthereisanothergoodharvestthisyear.
A.Itsays
B.Itissaid
C.Itwassaid
D.Hewassaid參考答案:B略5.Facedwith
thedilemma,
thecompanycommittee________apublicstatement,appointingthecapablemantobeitsnewglobalchieffinancialofficer.A.pulledout
B.putoutC.reachedout
D.drewout參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.pulledout拔出;
B.putout熄滅,出版;
C.reachedout伸出;
D.drewout取出,導(dǎo)致。句意:面對(duì)這種困境,公司委員會(huì)發(fā)表了一份公開(kāi)聲明,任命這位有能力的人擔(dān)任新的全球首席財(cái)務(wù)官。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。6.
himorherleaveamessageincaseanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout.
A.Get
B.Have
C.Ask
D.Where參考答案:B略7.Mydeskmateexercisesregularlyeveryday,soheisalways________andstudiesefficiently.
A.energetic
B.confident
C.generous
D.reliable參考答案:A8.-I’msurprisedTashadidn’ttakepartintheperformance
-Shewasterriblybusy,otherwiseshe______.
A.Canjoinin
B.willjoinin
C.wouldbejoinedin
D.wouldhavejoinedin參考答案:D9.——mycollegeyearssooncomingtoanend,IhavetodecidewhatIwanttodoafterIgraduate.
A.During
B.With
C.For
D.Since參考答案:B10.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild____
_
beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.shall
B.must
C.need
D.might參考答案:A略11.
AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2010,and_____,hundredsofpeoplewerekilled.
A.consequently
B.continuously
C.constantly
D.consistently參考答案:A12.Duringtherushhour,Ihavebeenlookingforataxibuthaven’tfound________yet.A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.them參考答案:A13.Whenaskedtomoveaway,theotherthree_____butMarywasunwillingtodoso.A.adopted
B.confirmed
C.advocated
D.submitted參考答案:D14.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina
,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when參考答案:B15.Bill’saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_______?A.isn’tit
B.isit
C.isn’tbe
D.ishe參考答案:A二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.
假如你是李華,你的朋友張寧剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到一所新的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),向你訴說(shuō)他沒(méi)有朋友的苦惱。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫(xiě)封電子郵件,告訴他如何交朋友。內(nèi)容包括:
1.保持自信,待人禮貌;2.要保持自己的特色;3.主動(dòng)與有共同興趣愛(ài)好的同學(xué)交往。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加自己的觀點(diǎn);3.信的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearZhang,
I’mgladtohavereceivedyoure–mailandfeelsorryforyouaboutyourpresentsituation.
Yourstruly,LiHua參考答案:DearZhangNing,I’mgladtohavereceivedyourletterandfeelsorryforyouaboutyourpresentsituation.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakenewfriendsinyournewschool.Alwaysbeconfidentandifanybodyasksyouaquestion,youshouldansweritinafriendlyandpolitemanner.Besincerelyinterestedinwhatotherssayandshowthisbylookingthemintheeyeandlisteningcarefully.Beyourself.Alwaystrytohavefunandenjoyyourself.Ifyoufindsomeclassmateshavethesameinterestasyou,justtalkwiththemaboutyourhobbiesandshareyourexperience.Iknowyoulikecollectingstamps.Whynotexchangesomestampswiththosewhoarealsofondofthis?Ihopeyoucanmakealotofgoodfriendsandbeahappyboy.Yourstruly,LiHua17.假定你是李華,正在一所英國(guó)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)暑期課程,遇到一些困難,希望得到學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)中心(LearningCenter)的幫助。根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定,你需書(shū)面預(yù)約,請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一封信:1.本人簡(jiǎn)介;
2.求助內(nèi)容;
3.約定時(shí)間;4.你的聯(lián)系方式(Email:lihua@1236.com;Phone:12345678)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。DearSir/Madam,
I’mLiHua,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案:Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,aChinesestudenttakingsummercoursesinyouruniversity.I’mwritingtoaskforhelp.Icameherelastmonthandfoundmycoursesinteresting.ButIhavesomedifficultieswithnote-takingandIhavenoideaofhowtousethelibrary.IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI’manxioustogethelpfromyou.IhavenoclassonTuesdaymorningsandFridayafternoons.PleaseletmeknowwhichdayisOKwithyou.Youmayemailorphoneme.Herearemyemailaddressandphonenumber:lihua@1236.com;12345678.Lookforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,LiHua【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文用時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),事件的先后順序使文章層次分明,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,語(yǔ)言連貫。同時(shí)使用了多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)。比如賓語(yǔ)從句PleaseletmeknowwhichdayisOKwithyou.
常用句型ButIhavesomedifficultieswithnote-takingandIhavenoideaofhowtousethelibrary.
Lookforwardtoyourreply.等三、閱讀理解18.
InancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthepoormessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff.Shadesofthatspiritspreadovertoday’sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanutbutterandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlight-heartedlyoutthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Ohboy,baddayforapicnic.Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehimontheracewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,forhissmile.SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,
thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile,“Ohthatbusleftriveminutesago.”Dreamsofhead-cutting!It’snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It’stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit’sdelivered.Everyonemustgivebadmewsfromtimetotime,andwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththeproperattitude.AdoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoseitinacaringwayAbossinforminganemployeehedidn’tgetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow,whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.
Unfortumately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyou’retiredfromalongflight,hasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn’treadyye?Whenyouhadyourheartsetonthetoastbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?Itmakesyouastravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfaces.
Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybushadalreadyleft,Iprobablywouldhavesaid,“Oh,that‘sallright.I’llcatchthenextone.”Bigwinners,whentheybearbadnews,deliverbombswiththeemotionthebombarded(被轟炸的)personissuretohave.53.InParagraph1,thewritertellsthestoryofthepharaohto
.
A.makeacomparison
B.introduceatopic
C.describeascene
D.offeranargument
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