山西省忻州市豐潤中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Afterthenewequipmentwasintroduced,theyproduced______machinesthisyearastheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas

參考答案：C2.–You’veleftthewindowopen.

–______.I’llgoandcloseit.A.SoIhave B.SohaveI C.SoIdid D.SodidI參考答案：【答案】3.WhateveryousayaboutwhatIdidtheotherday,Imeantnoharmtoyou________.

A.inaway

B.bytheway

C.anyway

D.ontheway參考答案：C4.MarkneedstolearnChinese______hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.

A.unless B.until C.although D.since參考答案：D5.Thenewgamecanbedownloaded________fromtheFoodForcewebsite,.

A.free

B.forfree

C.spare

D.forspare參考答案：B6.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor

B.intendedfor

C.intendedtogive

D.intendedgiving參考答案：A7.Don’tleaveTomalone－h(huán)eisinsuchalargehouse.A．frightening

B．tofrightenC．frightened

D．Frighten參考答案：C8.---Howoftendoyoucleanyourhouse?

---Notsooften,once____________.A．eachtwoweeks

B．everyotherweeksC．everysecondweek

D．everytwoweek參考答案：C略9.Thesilkroad,_______MarcoenteredChina,wasimportantfortheexchangeofgoodsandideas.A.which

B.alongwhich

C.afterwhich

D.where參考答案：B略10.Inthepastheoftenmadehissister____,butnowheisoftenmade____byhissister.A.tocry;tocry

B.cry;cry

C.tocry;cry

D.cry;tocry參考答案：D11.Youhavenoprivilege(特權(quán))tochatfreelyinclass.Thesamegoes______otherstudents

too.A.for

B.off

C.on

D.in參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：你沒有在課堂上隨意聊天的特權(quán)。其他學(xué)生也是如此。A.for為了.…..

B.off脫落

C.on在…上

D.in在里。gofor“適用于”為固定短語。符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。12.Ourcityhasexperienced_______thisyearasitdidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchrain

B.raintwiceasmuch

C.astwicemuchrain

D.twicerainasmuch參考答案：A13.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Until參考答案：C略14.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskfora________boss.A．better

B．good

C．best

D．stillbetter參考答案：A[考查比較級(jí)用法。句意：為史蒂文森先生工作感覺非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。“can't/couldn't...＋比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)含義。根據(jù)前半句Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor可知，Stevenson是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的老板，因此說“我真的找不到一個(gè)比他還好的老板了”，表示在我看來他是最好的。]15.Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?Notyet,therooms_________.A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainting參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）最近你班舉行了一場關(guān)于環(huán)保問題的討論。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提供的信息，用英語將討論的結(jié)果向某中學(xué)生英語報(bào)投稿。最近幾年自然災(zāi)難頻頻發(fā)生，地震、颶風(fēng)、洪水等嚴(yán)重地危害了人們的生命安全。究其原因主要是由于亂砍伐和廢水廢氣的隨意排放造成的。因此，全民都要行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)環(huán)境，政府也要下令禁止亂砍亂伐，工廠企業(yè)也要想辦法解決廢水廢氣的排放問題。注意：1.文章須包括所有提示要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容連貫；2.短文的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出；3.詞數(shù)100左右。參考答案：DearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionweheldonenvironmentalprotection.Inrecentyears,therehavebeenfrequentnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes,hurricanes,floodsandsoon,

whichisabigthreattopeople’slives.Environmentaldestructionisthemaincauseofallthesedisasters.Forexample,cuttingdowntoomanytreeshasledtothedisappearanceofbigforestsandterriblefloods.Besides,freshwaterandairispollutedbymanychemicalfactorieswhichgiveoutwastewaterandair.

Itishightimewedidsomethingaboutenvironmentalprotection.Ithink,thegovernmentshouldforbidillegalcutting.Andthenfactoriesshouldworkoutsolutionstotheirproblems.Finally,everyoneshouldtakeactiontoprotectourenvironment.

Yourstruly,

LiHua略17.寫作（滿分15分）

你是李華，向Teenagers雜志ConversationWithBroad欄目的負(fù)責(zé)人Brand寫了一封信，向他敘述與父母的一次沖突，并請(qǐng)求他們的建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖完成該信。

注意：1)

可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2)

詞數(shù)120字左右。信的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考答案：DearBrand,I’mastudentfromXinhuaSeniorHighSchool.LastSunday,afterleavingschool,Iwenthomeextremelytired.Iwantedtohaveagoodrestandrelaxmyself.Beforemyparentscouldsayhellotome,Iwentstraighttomyownbedroom.Thoughmyparentswereveryconfused,theydidn'taskmewhyandcontinuedcooking.Uponenteringtheroom,Iturnedonthetaperecorderonitsfullvolume.Iwaslostinloudmusicwhenmymotherrushedintomyroomangrily,saying“doyouhavetoturnupyourmusicsoloud?”Iwassupposedtosaysorrytohim.Butwhydidn’ttheyaskmewhathappenedinsteadofshoutingatme?Ifeelsolonely.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.

YoursLiHua三、閱讀理解18.NeverTalktoStrangers?“Nevertalktostrangers.”Manychildrenaretaughtthissimpleruleasaprecautionagainstabduction(誘拐).InJune,2005,an11-year-oldboywaslostintheUtahwildernessforfourdays.Duringthattime,hestayedonthepath.Hesawpeoplesearchingforhimbutdeliberatelyhidfromthem,afraidsomeonemight“steal”him.Eventually,theunfortunategameofhide-and-seekendedandhewasfound.AccordingtotheCanadaSafetyCouncil,thisalarmingincidentshowshowunwiseitistoinstill(灌輸)afearofstrangersinchildren.The“strangerdanger”messagecanpreventchildrenfromdevelopingthesocialskillsandjudgmentneededtodealeffectivelywithreal-lifesituations.Inadifficultsituation,astrangercouldbetheirlifelinetosafety.Tohaveachildgomissingisaparent’sworstnightmare.Thethreatofabductionbyastrangerisminimalwhencomparedwithotherpossiblereasonsforadisappearance.In2004,therewere67,266missing-childrencasesinCanada.Only31involvedabduction;inmostofthosecasestheabductorwasa,friend,orpersonknowntothefamily.Therewere671casesofchildrenwanderingoff,and332casesofabductionsbyaparent.Almost80percentofallcaseswererunaways.Thesestatisticscastdoubtontheideathatchildrenshouldnevertalktostrangers.Wanderingoffismorecommon—butalostchildrenmayhavetocalluponastrangerforhelp,andmustdeveloptheabilitytojudgewhatkindofpeopletoapproach.The“nevertalktostrangers”ruledoesnotprotectchildreninthesituationstheyaremostlikelytoface.Ontopofthis,itcanbeconfusing.Adultsdonotmodelthebehaviour;theyoftentalktostrangers.Achildmaynotknowhowtotellwhoisastranger,andwhoisnot.Foryoungchildren,nothingreplacesclosesupervision(監(jiān)管).Pre-schoolersdonotunderstandriskandtendtoactwithoutthinking.Childrenneedtodevelophabitsandsttitudesthatwillprotectthemfromtherealthreatsanddangerstheymayface.TheCanadaSafetyCouncilencouragesparentstogivetheirchildrenage-appropriatepositivemessagesaboutsafety,bearinginmindhowyoungstersmayunderstandtheirworld.25．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthe11-year-oldboy?A.Hepracticedthe“nevertalktostrangers”rule.B.Hehidfromtherescuerstoavoidpossibleabduction.C.Heeventuallyshowedupwhenhishide-and-seekgameended.D.Hestayedwherehewas,expectingthecomingoffamiliarpeople.26．Amongthepossiblereasonsforthemissing-childrencasesinCanada,whichoneisthemostfrequent?A.Beingabductedbyaparent. B.Wanderingoff.C.Beingabductedbystrangers. D.Runningaway.27．The“nevertalktostrangers”ruleisconfusingtochildrenbecause___.A.afriendlyandattractivepersonmaybedangerousB.adultsdonotactupontheruleandstrangersarehardtotellC.theruledoesnotprotectc