2021年山西省大同市第十一中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iamafraid______acrossthebridgebecauseIamafraid_____intotheriver.

A.towalk/tofall

B.ofwalking/offalling

C.towalk/offalling

D.ofwalking/tofall參考答案：C2.Hershoes______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match參考答案：D3.JustimagineperformingsuchanoperaasTurandotintheForbiddenCity---there_____beabettersetting!

A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t

參考答案：C4.（2017·江蘇）Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.A.alternative

B.aggressiveC.ambiguous

D.apparent參考答案：AA考查形容詞辨析。alternative供選擇的，符合句意。aggressive好斗的，有進(jìn)取心的；ambiguous模糊不清的；apparent顯然的。句意：恐龍的消失并不一定是由天文事件引起的。但是很難找到可供選擇的解釋。5.Fromthatmomenton,IhavecometorealizethatI’muniqueintheeyesofmyparentsandthatthey’ll_____meinfaceofmisfortunesandhardships.

A.devoteto

B.referto

C.stickwith

D.dealwith參考答案：C略6.Theteachersinsistedthatthestudent______wrongandthathe_______A.was;punished

B.was;bepunished

C.shouldbe;waspunished

D.is;shouldpunish參考答案：B7.Itwasnotuntildark___hewasawareof___hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A．when;what

B．that;that

C．that;what

D．when;that參考答案：C略8.—Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.—Oh,__________.A.notatall

B.justmyluck

C.nevermind

D.that'sallright參考答案：B9.—Youlooksoyoung.Haven’tyougraduatedfromyouruniversity?—Yes,I______intheEnglishDepartmentofShandongUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：A10.Theworkerswon’tgobacktoworkuntiltheirdemandsforbetterpayandbetterworkingconditions___________.Ahavesatisfied

Baretosatisfy

Caresatisfied

Dwillbesatisfied參考答案：C35.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle______toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.

A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven參考答案：C略12.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atadesk,withherattention________onabook.A.seating;fixing

B.seated;fixedC.sitting;fixing

D.tosit;fixed參考答案：B13.—Mum,it’shopelesstoimprovemyEnglishbecauseofmyfailureinthisEnglishtestagain.—_________.

Goontrying,andyou’lldobetternexttime.

A.

Don’tloseheart

B.

That’srightC.

It’sjustlikeyou

D.

Youarereallyawetblanket參考答案：A14.Listentome!Ihave______totellyou.A.anythingimportant

B.importantanything

C.somethingimportant

D.importantsomething參考答案：C15.After___morechatter,theladyreturnedhome.A.agooddealof

B.agooddeal

C.alotof

D.agoodmany參考答案：B略16.—Howmuchinfluencewillyourtimeinhighschoolhaveontherestofyourlife?—It______bequitealot,orperhapsonlyalittle.

A.might

B.must

C.should

D.can參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LifebecamehardwhenIwas14.MymotherandImovedtoNewYorkto36myfather,who’dmovedtheretofind

37

workwhenIwasthreeyearsold.Hehadajobatarestaurantandonlyvisitedus

38

everycoupleofyears.BeforeImoved,IknewthatpeopleintheUSspokeEnglish.Buthonestly,Ididn’tstoptoanalyzethe

39

whenIwas

40

toleave.JustlikeIassumedIcouldeasilybecomeadoctororalawyer.IassumedthatIhadtheskillstolearnEnglishinafewweeks.

WhenI

41

intheUSandstarted8thgradeatDitmasMiddleSchoolinBrooklyn,everyonewasspeakinga(n)

42

languageIcouldn’tunderstand.I

43

thatlifehadsubtitles,likeinforeignmovies.Schoolwassuchaseriousplacehere.SometimesIfeltlikeIwasinageek（呆子）class.Theteacherswerealways

44

mymovessoIcouldn’teventhrowapaperballataclassmate’shead.Andtheworstthingwashavingtoread

45

.46

afteralmostsevenmonthsofcomplainingabouteverything,Irealizedthatcomplainingdidn’tchangethings.

47

justmademylifeworse.IfIwasgoingto

48

inthisnewconcretejungle,Ihadto

49

.IbegantolearnEnglishbyreadingnewspapersonmyown

50

school.Afteraboutfourmonths,Istartedenjoyingreadingthecrimeandsportsstories.Aftersixmonthsofstudying,myteachers

51

myimprovementandmovedmeintoamore

52

Englishclass.IcouldgotothestoreandaskforthingsthatIwantedtobuywithout

53

frustration.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIwaslivingonearthagain

54

.Ididn’thearforeigntalk.I

55

understandpeople.36.A.find

B.join

C.see

D.help37.A.good-looking

B.well-dressed

C.better-paying

D.highly-thought38.A.once

B.other

C.each

D.only39.A.case

B.condition

C.situation

D.state40.A.packing

B.trying

C.managing

D.arranging41.A.reached

B.entered

C.got

D.arrived42.A.strange

B.unusual

C.standard

D.foreign43.A.hoped

B.wished

C.expected

D.demanded44.A.staring

B.looking

C.checking

D.watching45.A.texts

B.newspapers

C.English

D.poems46.A.Although

B.Evenif

C.But

D.Since47.A.It

B.They

C.I

D.Things48.A.live

B.study

C.survive

D.continue49.A.adapt

B.adopt

C.adore

D.admire50.A.for

B.in

C.after

D.at51.A.made

B.noticed

C.concerned

D.remember52.A.modern

B.advanced

C.difficult

D.convenient53.A.even

B.ever

C.some

D.any54.A.if

B.though

C.ever

D.because55.A.could

B.should

C.would

D.might參考答案：36-40BCACA

41-45DDBDB

46-50CACAC

51-55BBDDA三、閱讀理解18.

Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.

Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeaware（意識到的）ofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.

Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).

Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgadgets（小玩意）andtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(縮寫)suchas:atb-allthebest,bbfn-byebyefornow,cul8er-seeyoulater,gr8-great,Idk-Idon’tknow,imbl-itmustbelove,kit-keepintouch,paw-parentsarewatching,lol-laughoutloud,xlnt-excellent!

Itseemslikeanotherlanguage,anditis!(

)68.Thepassageismeantfor

.

A.children

B.parents

C.teachers

D.netbarowners(

)69.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?

A.TheInternetisnogoodforchildren.

B.Thechatlanguageisstrangetoadults.

C.Childrenshouldn’tchatsomuchonline.

D.TheInternetisagoodplaceforchildren.(

)70.Inordertokeepchildrensafeonline,you’dbetter

.

A.choosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsforthem

B.teachthemtousecorrectnetwords

C.surftheInternettogetherwiththem

D.forbidthemtousetheInternet(

)71.Ifyoustandbesidehimwhenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonline,hemayuse

.

A.bbfn

B.lol

C.paw

D.cul8er參考答案：BBAC略19.Amsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworldandfamousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,andcyclingculture.ItisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitswidesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmuseum,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandanareaforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofthecitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It’stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenter.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit’seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundthetown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain(地形)andit’sagoodchoicetoexplorethecityonfoot.Money-savingTips●LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict^whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney●Insteadofhirin