2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市縣檀橋中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____withherchildren,MrsWhitecan’tgoshoppingwithus.

A.Occupying

B.Tooccupy

C.Occupied

D.Beingoccupied參考答案：C2.Whatevertherelationship,tryto_____toeachpersonallyourkindnessandunderstanding.A.appeal B.cater C.extend D.attach參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：不管和你是什么關(guān)系，試著把你所有的善意和理解延伸到每個人身上。A.appealto向…呼吁；B.caterto滿足……的需要;C.extendto伸展到;D.attachto使依附。結(jié)合句意可知，把善意和理解延伸到他人身上最為合理。故選C項。3.Thepictures

meofthedays

wespentinBeijing.A.remember；that

B.warn；that

C.remind；when

D.remind；that參考答案：D略4.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyouA.so

B.or

Cand

D.but參考答案：B略5.Youhadbetter______sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeup

C.putaway

D.giveout參考答案：A略26.Someone_____hiscarinfrontofmyhouseandit’sblockingmyway.

A.wasparking

B.parked

C.hasparked

D.hadparked參考答案：C略7.Ican’thaveyou___________toyourmotherinarudemanner.

A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.speak

D.spoken參考答案：B8.---It’sreallyasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetWill,myoldschoolmateintheartgallerylastweek.

---Ifmymemoryservesmeright,you______eachotherformorethanadecade.A.haven’tseen B.hadn’tseen C.didn’tsee D.don’tsee參考答案：B9.Theboss_____companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.

A．whose;manyexperiences

B．who;manyexperiences

C．whose;muchexperience

D．which;muchexperience參考答案：C略10.—What’swrongwithJohn?—Hisdoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackfor

B．lackingof

C．lacking

D．lackedin參考答案：C11.Humansspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheirpetsandthepetsgivealltheyhave____forthat．（）A．inreturn B．infact C．inshort D．inall參考答案：A人們在他們的寵物身上花費大量的時間和金錢，而寵物將它們所有的一切給予人類作為對此的回報．解析：A：作為報答；作為回報；B：事實上；C：簡而言之；D：總共．解析根據(jù)句意"人們在他們的寵物身上花費大量的時間和金錢，而寵物將它們所有的一切給予人類作為對此的回報"及所給選項分析可知，本題答案為A選項；其余選項均不符合題意．本題考查介詞短語的辨析，做此類題目時一定要清楚各個選項的含義及用法，再結(jié)合句意及其它要求確定最終答案．12._____youarewhatyoueat,youshouldeathealthily.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.While參考答案：C13.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking參考答案：D14.WhenCaptainCooklandedinNewZealandin1769,hetook___possessionofitin___nameoftheBritishCrown.

A./,the

B./,/

C.the,the

D.the,a參考答案：A15.—It’ssaidinthebrochurethatthehotelwasacomfortableonewithawonderfulseaview．—

．Infactitwashalfamileawayfromthesea．It’sreallynoisy．

A．That’stheirstory

B．You’vegotit

C．Comeoffit

D．It’smypleasure參考答案：略16.InnorthernChina，thefirstmealoftheNewYearisalwaysdumplings，

there

isawidevarietyofchoicesinsouthernGhma．A．while

B．when

C．however

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41~60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。k*s5uEveryoneinbusinesshasbeentoldthatsuccessisallaboutattractingandretaining(留住)customers.Itsoundssimpleandachievable.But,

41

,wordsofwisdomaresoonforgotten.Oncecompanieshaveattractedcustomerstheyoften

42

thesecondhalfofthestory.Intheexcitementofbeatingoffthecompetition,negotiatingprices,securingorders,anddeliveringtheproduct,managers

43

becomecarriedaway.Theyforgetwhattheyregardastheboringsideofbusiness---

44

thatthecustomerremainsacustomer.

45

toconcentrateonretainingaswellasattractingcustomerscostsbusinesshugeamountsofmoneyannually.Ithasbeenestimatedthatthe

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companylosesbetween10and30percentofitscustomerseveryyear.Inconstantlychanging

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,thisisnotsurprising.Whatissurprisingisthefactthatfewcompanieshaveanyideahowmanycustomerstheyhavelost.

Onlynowareorganizationsbeginningtowakeuptotheselostopportunitiesandcalculatethe

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implications.

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thenumberofcustomersacompanylosescanmakeabig

50

initsperformance.ResearchintheUSfoundthatafivepercentdecreaseinthenumberofdefecting(流失的)customersledto

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increasesofbetween25and85percent.

IntheUS,Domino’sPizzaestimatesthataregularcustomeris

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morethanfivethousanddollarsovertenyears.Acustomerwhoreceivesapoorqualityproductor

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ontheirfirstvisitand

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neverreturns,islosingthecompanythousandsofdollarsin

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profits(moreifyouconsiderhowmanypeopletheyarelikelytotellabouttheirbadexperience).

Thelogicbehindcultivatingcustomer

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isimpossibletodeny.“Inpracticemostcompanies’marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers,withlittleattentionpaidto

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them”,saysAdrianPayneofCornfieldUniversity’sSchoolofManagement.“Researchsuggeststhatthereisacloserelationshipbetweenretainingcustomersandmakingprofits.

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customerstendtobuymore,arepredictableandusuallycostlesstoservicethannewcustomers.Furthermore,theytendtobelessprice

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,andmayprovidefreeword-of-mouthadvertising.Retainingcustomersalsomakesit

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forcompetitorstoenteramarketorincreasetheirshareofamarket.”41.A.inparticular

B.inreality

C.atleast

D.firstofall42.A.emphasize

B.doubt

C.overlook

D.believe43.A.tendto

B.contributeto

C.appealto

D.devoteto44.A.denying

B.ensuring

C.arguing

D.proving45.A.Moving

B.Hoping

C.Starting

D.Failing46.A.average

B.ordinary

C.normal

D.usual47.A.markets

B.tastes

C.prices

D.expenses48.A.cultural

B.social

C.financial

D.economical49.A.Cuttingup

B.Cuttingthrough

C.Cuttingin

D.Cuttingdown50.A.promise

B.plan

C.mistake

D.difference51.A.cost

B.opportunity

C.profit

D.budget52.A.worthy

B.worth

C.value

D.price53.A.service

B.delivery

C.order

D.promotion54.A.asaresult

B.onthewhole

C.inconclusion

D.onthecontrary55.A.huge

B.potential

C.extra

D.reasonable56.A.beliefs

B.loyalty

C.interest

D.habits57.A.altering

B.understanding

C.keeping

D.attracting58.A.Established

B.Assumed

C.Respected

D.Unexpected59.A.Sensitive

B.friendly

C.flexible

D.agreeable60.A.unfair

B.convenient

C.difficult

D.essential參考答案：41-45BCABD

46-50AACDD

51-55CBAAB

56-60BCAAC略三、閱讀理解18.

69.Probablymostinjurieshappentoskaters’wristsbecause________.

A.fewskaterswearwristguards

B.thewrististhemostfragile(脆弱的)bodypart

C.skatersoftenpushouttheirhandswhenfalling

D.skatersdon’tknowhowtoprotecttheirwrists70.________arethemajorityinthestudy.

A.Thosewhoworehelmets

B.Thosewhoworewristguards

C.Thosewhoworekneepads

D.Thosewhoworenoprotectivegear71.Whatwasthemainpointofthestudy?

A.Toencouragepeopletolearnskating.

B.Toadviseskaterstowearsafetypads.

C.Toadvertiseforskatingprotectivegear.

D.Tointroducewaysofprotectingskaters.

參考答案：CDB19.

NearlyallBritishpeopleinfull-timejobshaveatleastfourweeks’holidayayear,oftenintwoorthreeseparateperiods.Thenormalworkingweekis35-40hours,MondaytoFriday.MoreovertimeisworkedatextrapaythaninmostotherWesternEuropeancountries,butthereislylittle“moonlighting”—thatis,independentworkforpayinleisurehours.Anotherwayofsayingthatisthe“blackeconomy”,involvingworkpaidprivatelyincashandnotofficiallyrecordedortaxed,islysmall.

Thereareonlyeightofficialpublicholidays,Christmasincluded,ayear,onlyoneoftheminthesixmonthsbeforeChristmas.Noneofthemcelebratesanythingtodowithstateornation.

ThemostobviousandtraditionalBritishholidaydestinationisthecoast.Noplaceinthecountryismorethanthreehours’journeyfromsomepartofit.Thecoastisfullofvariety,withgoodcliffs(懸崖)androcksbetweenthebeaches,buttheuncertainweatherandcoldseaareseriousdisadvantages.Also,twoweeksinahotelroomwithbalcony(陽臺)andprivatebathcannowcostlessinSpainorGreece,withflightsincluded,thanthesameinaBritishhotel.Mostofthehotelsinthenumerousseasideresorttownswerebuiltbetween50and100yearsago