年浙江省紹興市中考英語(yǔ)真題試卷Ⅰ（選擇題共70分）（一）聽(tīng)力部分（共25分）一、聽(tīng)力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。1.WhatdoesthewomanaskMikefor?A.Hisbag.B.Hismobilephone.C.Hisball.2.HowdoesthegirlfeelaboutAlex?A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Clever.3.Whocanplaychess?A.Marie.B.Joe.C.Sam.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Emily’sphoto.B.Emily’suniversity.C.Emily’splan.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthetrain.B.Inthestreet.C.Atthewoman’shome.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6-7小題。6.Howistheweather?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.7.Whatwillthegirldofirst?AGoforawalk.B.Finishherletter.C.Visitthepark.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8-10小題。8.Whenisthespeechcompetition?A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.9.WhydoesBettythinkshemaylosethecompetition?A.Becausesheisshybeforelargegroups.B.Becauseshecan’twriteagoodspeech.C.Becauseshehasnotimetoprepare.10.WhatdoesBetty’sfatheradvisehertodo?A.Toaskteachersforhelp.B.Tohaveagoodrest.C.Topracticealot.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。11.WheredoesKatecomefrom?A.China.B.Japan.C.Australia.12.WhatdoesKatethinkofSydney?A.Busy.B.Interesting.C.Cool.13.WhoisKatestayingwith?A.Herteachers.B.Herhostfamily.C.Herclassmates.14.HowoftendoesKategotoherlanguageschool?A.Fivedaysaweek.B.Fourdaysaweek.C.Threedaysaweek.15.WhatcanwelearnfromKate’sintroduction?A.KateisasoldasJack.B.Katehasbeentomanycountries.C.KatethinksitfuntotalkinEnglish.（二）筆試部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。SamelynLafuente,ayoungteacherfromaprimaryschoolforgirlsinMasbateCity,Philippines,spentthelast____1____yearsturningaboringclassroomintoalittlegirl’sdreamworld,decorated(裝飾)inpinkandfullofHelloKitty-themeddecorations.WalkingintoSamelynLafuente’s____2____,youwouldprobablythinkthatitisacrazyHelloKittyfan’sworld.Theflooris____3____withaHelloKitty-themedcarpet(地毯).Thewallsareall____4____,asaretheschooldesks.AndthereareHelloKittydecorationseverywhere,hangingfromtheceiling(天花板),stuckonthewallsand____5____inthewindows.ItwouldbehardforparentsoflittlegirlsinMs.Lafuente’sclassto____6____themawayfromthisamazingworldinpinkeveryday,whichisjustwhatthe____7____plannedallalongtocreateaplacewhereherstudentswouldbehappyandenjoytheirtimeatschool.PhotosofthispinkHelloKittyclassroomwere____8____ontheInternetbyGlayFrancoBacolod,andquicklyspread____9____severalAsiancountries,includingChina.PeoplearepraisingSamelynLafuentehighly____10____shetriedhardtomakesureofthehappinessoftheyoungstudents,evenifitmeant____11____everythingoutofherownpocket.Theteachersaidthatalmostallthedecorationsinher____12____classroomwereboughtwithherownmoney,butseeingthe____13____inthechildren’seyeseverydaymakesitallworthit.LafuentetoldGMANewsthatduringthelastthreeyears,she____14____addedmorepinkandnewdecorationstochangeherclassroom.“I’mdoingitformystudents.Ilove____15____,”theteachersaid.1.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.A.classroom B.office C.garden D.kitchen3.A.filled B.packed C.compared D.covered4.A.blue B.white C.pink D.green5.A.still B.even C.just D.only6.A.pull B.move C.kick D.hide7A.driver B.visitor C.nurse D.teacher8.A.invented B.sold C.shared D.taken9.A.for B.in C.with D.against10.A.because B.until C.if D.before11.A.lookingthrough B.pickingup C.turningdown D.payingfor12.A.secret B.empty C.special D.boring13.A.happiness B.loneliness C.shyness D.kindness14.A.suddenly B.gradually C.firstly D.quickly15.A.you B.him C.her D.them三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AJOINAWILDJOURNEY!Headtoamuseumnearyouandfindsomeinspiration!JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital(數(shù)字的)artworkthat’sallaboutshowinghowmuchyoucareforthenaturearoundus.Thismonth,you’reinvitedtotakepartinTheWildEscape,anewprojecttoinspirecreativityaroundwildlifeforpupilsaged7to11yearsold,tofindananimalyoulikeinalocalmuseumandcreateyourownpicture.ThesepictureswillthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigitalartworkattheendofthismonth.Hopeyou’llcomeandtakeactiontocarefornature.Readyforajourney?Here’showtotakepart:◆Headalongtoyourlocalmuseumandfindoneofthemanyanimalswaitingforyouthere.◆Whatdoyousee?Itcouldbeananimalcrouching(蹲伏)inapaintingorsittinginaphoto!Whateveryoufind,makesureyouhaveagood,longlookatit.◆Createapicturethatimaginesyouranimalcomingtolifeandtakingawildjourneytoanewworld.◆Now,visitwww.artfund.org/firstnewstosendyourpicturetoahugedigitalartwork.16.WecanlearnfromthetextthatTheWildEscape________.A.expectspupilstocarefornature B.triestofindcreativepupilsaged12C.planstostartanewprojectnextmonth D.isgoingtoraisemoneyformuseums17.TotakepartinTheWildEscape,youhaveto________.A.studyananimalinthewild B.takeadrawinglessonC.handinyourpictureonline D.payavisittoalocalzoo18.Whatisthetext?A.Adiary. B.Anadvertisement. C.Anewsreport. D.Abookreview.BOneSundayafternooninMay2021waiterPaulBlachut,24,wasbusyatworkattheFLOSSLANDErestaurantinscenicAugsburg,Germany.Frombehindthebar,BlachuthadagoodviewoftheLechriverbelow,inwhichmanypeoplewerecoolingtheirfeet.Thewaterisverycoldatthistimeofyear,anditrunsquickly.Amongthoseenjoyingthecoolingwaterwereamotherandhertwoteenagedaughters.Theywereplayingwithaninflatabletube(充氣輪胎)bytheriverbank,whensuddenlythegirlslosttheirfootingandfellintotheriver.Itallhappenedsofast.Thegirlscaughtthetube,whichtheirmotherwassittingin,pullingherintotheriver,too.Nowallthreewerebeingcarriedaway,shouting,“Help!Help!”Blachutlookedupfromhisbusyworkwhenheheardtheshouts.Thenhefoundthethreewomennotfaraway,flappingtheirarms,tryingtocatchanything.Withoutthinking,Blachutrandowntotheriverandjumpedintothecoldwater.Allhewantedtodowasrescue(營(yíng)救)them.AsBlachutgotclosertothem,hecouldtellthatthemotherseemedtobeinthemosttrouble;herheadwasnowoutofsight.Atonce,Blachutwentdownunderthemother,pushingherupwardandtowardsthebank.Thenanonlooker(旁觀者)gotclosetograbthewoman’shand,pullinghertotheland.Blachutknewheneededtorescuethetwodaughters,whowerenowfurtherdowntheriver.Hejumpedintothewateragainandsucceededingettingoneoutinthesamewayhedidhermother,whiletheotherwassavedbyanotheronlooker.SeveralonlookersexpressedtheiradmirationforBlachutfollowingtheaccident.“Thewholerescueonlytooktwoorthreeminutes,”hesaid,addingthatitwasnotabigdeal.Actually,itwasajobverywelldone.19.Whenthethreewomenfellintothewater,Blachutwas________.A.enjoyingthebeautifulscene B.watchingthecustomerseatingC.workingbusilyintherestaurant D.coolinghisfeetintheriver20.Theunderlinedword“grab”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.check B.control C.shake D.catch21.ItcanbeinferredfromBlachut’swordsthathe________.A.wasproudofsavingthewomen B.thoughthejustdidsomethingnormalC.feltsorryfortheaccident D.decidedtoworkharderthaneverbefore22.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AColdWaterrescue B.AHard-workingMan C.AnUnluckyFamily D.AHighlyPaidJobCHasapersoneverwarmlyheldadooropenforyou?Howdoyoufeelafterplayingwithfriends?Andwhatwouldyousayisyourfavouritefamilymemory?Thesequestionshaveonethingincommon:they’reallaboutconnectingwithpeople.“Let’sConnect”isthethemeofthisyear’sChildren’sMental(心理的)HealthWeek.Itimprovesmentalhealthbybuildinghealthysocialconnections.Humansnaturallyconnectwithothers,whetherthat’sfamily,friendsorpeopleinourcommunity.Healthyconnectionsgivepeopleenergyandsupportweallneedpeopletocelebrateandshareourworrieswith.Socialconnectionsaren’tjustaboutmentalhealth;theyimprovephysicalhealthtoo,helpingustolivealonglife.Researchsuggestsbeinglonelycanslowlyharmyourhealth.Humans’needforconnectionisdifferentfrompersontoperson,butwhat’simportantisnothowmanyrelationshipsyouhave,buthowgoodyourrelationshipsare.Thenhowtoconnectwithothers?“Youcanreachoutandconnectwithpeopleinsomanydifferentways,”saysJuliaClementsofPlace2Be,theorganizerbehindChildren’sMentalHealthWeek.Youcanconnectinpersonoronline,withyourfriends,parents,teachersorclassmates.It’snotjustpeople,either.“Somepeoplefeelconnectedwiththeirpetsorinnature,”saysClements.Sheadvisesmakingtimetobuildmoreconnectionsthroughactionsaswellaswords.Beingkind,listeningtoothersandtryingnewexperiencesareallgoodtools.Everybodymayfeellonelysometimesandrefusetotalktoothers.Keepinmindthatconnectionschange—somebecomestronger,whileothersstop.“Rememberthattherearealwayspeoplethatcareforyou,”advisesClements.Shesaysit’simportanttotellsomeoneyoutrustabouthowyouarefeeling,orsafeorganizationssuchasChildlineorShout.Theycanhelp,whetheryou’relookingtoformnewconnectionsorrepairastrained(緊張)relationshipthatisimportanttoyou.23.Thewriterusesthreequestionsinthebeginningto________.A.expressworriesabouthumans B.leadintothetopic“socialconnections”C.introducehealthproblems D.interestreadersinfamilymemory24.Paragraph2ismainlyaboutthe________ofconnectingwithothers.A.ways B.popularity C.importance D.rules25Clementsmayagreethat________.A.itisbettertoconnectwithpetsthanpeopleB.usingwordsisthebestwaytobuildconnectionsC.peopleshouldonlycommunicatewithothersfacetofaceD.talkingtootherscanbehelpfultoalonelyperson26.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor________.A.teachers B.parents C.children D.doctorsDDoyougetintroubleforfeedingyourdogonfoodfromdinnerunderthetable?Anewstudysuggeststhatbysharing“peoplefood”,youmightactuallybehelpingtokeepyourpethealthy.Manydogsarefeddryprocessedfood.Sciencehasshownthatadiet(飲食)ofprocessedfoodisnothealthyforhumans.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofHelsinki,inFinland,saythisdietisnotgoodforourpetdogs,either.Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthefoodsadogmightfindinanowner’shomesuchaseggs,fish,meatandvegetablesmaybebetterthanadietofjustdogfood.Thisisbecausehavingdifferentkindsoffoodsleadstomorevariety(多樣性)inmicrobes,whicharelittlelivingthings,toosmalltobeseenwithoureyes.Therearemillionsoftheminhumanandanimalbodies.Somearebadforus,butmanyaregoodforus,andtheyplayimportantrolesinhelpingusdigest(消化)food.Atotalof8,500youngpetdogstookpartinthestudy.4,500ofthemwereunder6monthsold,andtherestwerebetween6and18monthsold.Theownerswereaskedaboutwhatfoodstheyhadfedtheirpetsandhowoften.Whenthedogsreachedadulthood,theirownersreportedthatabout20%ofthedogsshowedCEsymptoms(慢性腸胃不適癥狀)suchasweightloss.However,ifdogshadbeenfedamixeddietwhileyoung,itwas22%lesspossibleforthemtoexperienceCEsymptomslaterinlife.Dr.AnnaHielm-BjorkmantoldTheTimesofLondon,“Dogfoodsonsalearedescribedasprovidingacompletediet...Butwhatweshowisthatvarietyisimportant.Nobodywouldgive12yearsofthesamefoodtoachild—whyshouldadogbedifferent?”27.Accordingtothenewstudy,dogowners________.A.mustofferdryfoodtotheirdogs B.canfeeddogson“peoplefood”C.hadbetterbuymoreprocessedfood D.shouldn’tmakefoodbythemselves28.Paragraph3mainlyexplainswhy________.A.dogsneeddifferentkindsoffoods B.littlelivingthingsstayinhumanbodiesC.scientistsstudydryprocessedfood D.peopleshouldkeepdogsathome29.HowdoesthewriterdescribethestudyinParagraph4tomakeitbelievable?A.Byusingpictures. B.Bygivingexamples. C.Bytellingstories. D.Bylistingnumbers.30.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.History. B.Business. C.Science. D.Culture.試卷Ⅱ（非選擇題共50分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。hardlyherselfunlessduringlookafter31.Tommadelotsoffriends________hislifeasastudent.32.LittleBobwon’tgotosleep________hismothertellshimastory.33.Mr.King________byhisauntwhenhewasababy.34.Maryhadtocookdinner________whileherparentswereaway.35.Thespeaker’svoicewassolowthatNancycould________hearhim.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation(PPIE),anorganizationinAmerica,wasstartedin1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.____36____(最近),ithostedarunningeventforthecommunity.Todate,ithasraised$1millionfortheschooldistrict.“Wehave____37____(多于)3,000runners,volunteersandspectators,”saidMindyLouie,themanagerforPPIE.Thisyear’seventhadracesoftwomiles,fivekilometersand____38____(十)kilometers.TheBURNYouthDevelopment(B.Y.D.),alocalrunners’group,joinedinitaswell.“TheB.Y.D.wasbornin2020tohelpkeepkids____39____(積極)inlife,”explainedJerryWu,its____40____(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者)andcoach.TheB.Y.D.hassincegrowntoincludemorethan100young____41____(成員)and30ofthemraninthisyear’sPPIEevent.“Watchingthemrunningstrongandhappymakesme____42____(微笑)everytime,”saidJerryWu.Sofar,JerryWuhas____43____(教)studentsvaluablerunningskillsforaboutthreeyears.EighthgraderOllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hecompletedtheracein40minutesand46secondsand____44____(贏)firstplaceinthe12-15agegroup.“Whatan____45____(令人興奮)race!”O(jiān)lliesaid.“I’mlookingforwardtoitnextyear.”五、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。WhenReshmaKosarajuwas12,herfamily____46____(move)fromChicagotoNorthernCalifornia.Soonafter,theCampFirestarted.“Itwasoneof____47____(big)firesinCaliforniahistory,”Reshma,now17,toldTIMEforKids.____48____herschoolwasabout320kilometerssouthofthefire,studentsstillhadtowearmasks(面罩)because____49____thesmoke.“Itisanunusualexperienceforme,becauseIhavenever____50____(real)experiencedthisproblem,”shesaid.Soshehoped____51____(deal)withtheproblem.Latershecreateda____52____(use)waytopredictforestfireswithartificialintelligence(人工智能).Hermethodisnearly90%right.“____53____realizedthatifIcouldsucceed,theresultscouldmake____54____bigdifference.Forexample,theenvironmentcanbehelpedandmany____55____(life)canbesaved,”Reshmasaid.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）閱讀下面材料，從所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），將其序號(hào)填入1-4題，并回答第5題。AGuidetoHaveMoreFunWhenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Ifyou’remakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlife,we’llofferyouexpertadviceonhowtohavemorefun.◎Findanewhobby.Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou’redoingthesameoldthingdayafterday.1Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylife,butitwillalsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.◎2Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreduce(減少)stressandimprovesyourfeelings.Everytimeyoufeelstressed,turnonasongyouliketoreduceyourstress.Bydoingso,you’llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivitieswhichwillimproveyourfeelings.◎Takeatriptogether.Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth.3Andtrytoimproveyourrelationshipswiththepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn’thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafewhoursaway.◎4Youwon’tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceinawhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputtywhileyou’reatyourdeskwillmakeyourstudydayalittlemoreenjoyable.Evenbusywithyourstudy,it’sstillimportanttofindtimeforfun.Itmakesyourlifenotsoboringandofferslotsofhealthbenefitslikelessstress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.A.Listentomusic.B.Playsomegames.C.Stayaloneathome.D.Getachangeofscene.ETryanewactivityyoulove.56.________57.________58.________59.________60.Whatelsecanyoudotohavemorefun?_________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共計(jì)20分）61.你校英語(yǔ)文化節(jié)舉辦了主題為“SharingMyHometown”的短視頻征集活動(dòng)，你所在組的作品成功入選。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表信息寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，在英語(yǔ)課上分享你們的創(chuàng)作歷程及收獲。ProcessGains●makeaplan●collectinformation●createavideo●understandlocalculturebetter●…注意：（1）發(fā)言稿必須包括上表所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；（2）你們的收獲至少兩條；（3）詞數(shù)：80—100；（4）發(fā)言稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：收獲gainHi,everyone!IamhappyheretoshareourexperienceinmakingavideoofSharingMyHometown.Tostartwith,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________