2022年四川省綿陽市北川羌族自治縣桂溪中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youareallnewcomershere.Trynottomake_______tostrangers.A.ways

B.connection

C.means

D.approaches參考答案：D2.

theheavyflood,thelocalgovernmenttriedeverymeanstoprovideshelterforthevictims.A.Beforelong B.Longbefore

C.Sincethen D.Soonafter參考答案：D3.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsyesterday.A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifitwerenot參考答案：C4.Asourteacherwasstrict

us,weshouldbestrict

ourstudiesA.in/with

B.in/in

C.with/with

D.with/in參考答案：D略5.Mothershavingjobsoutsidethehomearesupposedtohave

_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.

A.flexible

B.precious

C.stressful

D.fragrant參考答案：A6.—Wemust_______theirpermissionwhateverthecostis.

—ButI’mafraidtheywillreject.

A.obtain

B.cast

C.forbid

D.undertake參考答案：A略7.

Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.turnup

C.makeup

D.keepup

參考答案：D8.

---CanIhelpyou?---I’dliketobuyapresentformybestfriend,_______atproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this參考答案：B9.She_________inphilosophyatHarvard.A.majored

B.managedC.mastered

D.matched參考答案：A考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她在哈佛大學(xué)主修哲學(xué)。majored主修，專攻；managed設(shè)法對付；mastered精通，掌握；matched相匹配。根據(jù)題意，故選A。10.It’shightimethatwestudents________harderastheexaminationisdrawingnearer.A．work

B．willwork

C．worked

D．havetowork參考答案：C11.Hisaunt’sletters_______himofthosebeautifuldayswhentheyusedtolivetogetherinhishometown.A.callup B.callfor C.callon D.callat參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語。callup：想起某事物.回憶某事，callfor：需求.需要，callon：號召.請求拜訪（某人），callat：拜訪（某地）。他嬸嬸的信使他想起了他們在一起度過的日子，故選A?！局R歸納】callameeting召集一次會議；callastrike發(fā)動罷工；callafter追喊,以...命名；callat打給某人,訪問,停靠；callattentionto喚起注意；callback叫回來,收回,打回電；callblackwhite顛倒黑白，混淆是非；callby順道訪問；calldownacurseuponsb.詛咒某人；callfor要求,提倡,為...叫喊,為...叫；callheaventowitness請老天爺作證；callin召集,召來,來訪；callinevidence1律]傳(某人)出庭作證；callinsick打電話請病假。12.----Whatdoyouusuallydoaftersupper,Lucy?----Myevening____includestakingawalkdowntothegardenandlisteningtomusicontheradio.A.teamwork

B.action

C.routine

D.performance參考答案：C13.WiththesituationworseningbetweenChinaandJapan,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon_______iscalledtheEastAsia.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it參考答案：B27.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff

B.givenin

C.givenout

D.givenaway參考答案：D略15.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.ks5uA.beingweighed

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weighing參考答案：D略16.When

_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.Offered參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Assoonastheplanetookoff,itwasclearthatsomethingwaswrong.People

31

theirseatsandtherewerealreadysometerribleshouts.Itseemedthatwewereaboutto

32

.

Peoplecriedallaround.AlthoughIdidn’tshout,Icouldn’thavespoken

33

.Thentworowstomyleft,Iheardacalmvoice,awoman’svoice,speakinginanormaltone

34

nothingseriouswashappening.Thewoman,inhermid-30s,wasstaringintothefaceofherdaughter,wholookedtobefouryearsold.Thechild

35

socarefullythatsheseemedunaffectedbythesoundsof

36

aroundher.

Isuddenlyrememberedanothergirlwhohad

37

aterribleplanecrashwiththeprotectionofhermother.Themotherlostherlife.

38

,thelittlegirlhadtobetreatedtogetridofthefeelingsofguiltandunworthinessthatoften

39

survivors.Shewastoldoverandoveragainthatithadn’tbeenforher

40

thathermotherhadgoneaway.Ihopedthissituationwouldn’t

41

inthesameway.

Finally,Ileanedoverandheardthissoft,

42

voice.Overandoveragain,themothersaid,“Iloveyousomuch.Doyouknow

43

thatIloveyoumorethananythingelse?”

“Yes,Mommy,”saidthelittlegirl.

“Andrememberthatnomatterwhathappens,Iwillalwaysbe

44

you.Andyouareagoodgirl.Sometimesthingshappen,andtheyarenotyourfault.Youare

45

agoodgirlandmylovewillalwaysbewithyou.”Thenthemotherputher

46

overherdaughter’s,fastenedtheseatbeltoverbothofthemandwas

47

tocrash.Everythingseemedhopeless.But

48

,thehorrorwasoverinseconds.Welandedsafely.

Thatmomshowedmewhatareal

49

lookedlike.Andinthosefewminutes,Iheardthevoiceof

50

.31.A.fellupon

B.gotoutof

C.wentaway

D.walkedaround32.A.quit

B.land

C.crash

D.withdraw33.A.calmly

B.loudly

C.clearly

D.steadily34.A.whatif

B.evenif

C.asif

D.onlyif35.A.followed

B.listened

C.nodded

D.glanced36.A.fear

B.sympathy

C.regret

D.shock37.A.escaped

B.fled

C.suffered

D.survived38.A.Instead

B.Anyway

C.However

D.Otherwise39.A.stress

B.trouble

C.possess

D.remind40.A.honor

B.responsibility

C.fault

D.excuse41.A.tend

B.turn

C.stop

D.develop42.A.sure

B.comfortable

C.hesitant

D.tough43.A.asusual

B.beyondbelief

C.atall

D.forsure44.A.in

B.on

C.for

D.with

45.A.yet

B.only

C.still

D.again46.A.arm

B.body

C.head

D.hand47.A.engaged

B.devoted

C.prepared

D.involved48.A.fortunately

B.accidentally

C.ridiculously

D.desperately49.A.educator

B.rescuer

C.hero

D.sponsor50.A.commitment

B.belief

C.faith

D.courage參考答案：31-35BCACB

36-40ADCBC

41-45DADDC

46-50BCACD三、閱讀理解18.Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakformschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweek-longtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork,soIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I'vemadealivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing（揭露）theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.1.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?A.Theyhadearlybookings.

B.Theytookalaterflight.C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.

D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.

B.Sheseldommakesacompromise（折衷）.C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.

D.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.3.Whatdoestheauthordo?A.She'sateacher.

B.She'sahousewife.C.She'sabusinesswoman.

D.She'samediaperson.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Howtospendmoneywisely.

B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.C.Howtoexposebadtricks.

D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.參考答案：1.B

2.B

3.D

4.A本文作者通過講述自己和家人乘飛機的經(jīng)歷說明如何明智地花錢，即如何讓錢花得更值得。1.細節(jié)理解題。由Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.可知Delta給作者家庭救濟金是因為讓他們搭乘晚一點的飛機，選B。2.推理判斷題。Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.可知作者自稱是一個一流的殺價者，并且說一筆好的交易是很少有人能夠拒絕的，因此作者不會錯過一筆好買賣的，答案為D項。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句“IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.”可知作者是一位媒體工作者。選D。4.寫作意圖題。文章最后一段講述了如何明智地花錢，即如何讓錢花得更值得，故答案為A項?！久麕燑c睛】細節(jié)題，是指原文提到了某事物、現(xiàn)象或理論，題干針對原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問。一般包括直接理解題（在原文中可直接找到答案，常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提問。）語義轉(zhuǎn)化題（需要將題目信息與原文相關(guān)信息進行語義上的轉(zhuǎn)換，兩者存在表達上的差異，有時需要進行加工或整理后方能得出結(jié)論）、數(shù)字計算題、排列順序題、圖表圖畫題等。抓住文段中的事實和細節(jié)是做好該題型的關(guān)鍵，也是做好其它類型問題的基礎(chǔ)。細節(jié)理解題。由Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.可知Delta給作者家庭救濟金是因為讓他們搭乘晚一點的飛機，選B。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewas