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山西省朔州市西易村中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weshouldfollowoneofthetermsinthecontractsignedbytheemployerandtheemployee_______aone-weeknoticeshouldbegivenifanemployeeistobedismissed.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.who參考答案:A略2.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,newlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless______usedineverydaycommunication.
A.exactly
B.finally
C.gradually
D.frequently參考答案:D3.Though
behindandfeelingawkward,Jackkeptonrunninguntilhereachedthefinishingline.A.leaving B.havingleft C.left D.beingleft參考答案:C4.Theautocompanysucceededindevelopingatypeofnewenergyvehicle,________countlessfailures.A.experiencing
B.toexperienceC.tohaveexperienced
D.havingexperienced參考答案:D5.-Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?-________,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Nohurry
B.Nowonder
C.Nooffence
D.Noproblem參考答案:C【分析】考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析?!驹斀狻烤湟猓?對(duì)不起,為什么不允許我使用健身房?–無(wú)意冒犯,但是你的房間價(jià)格不包括它。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。A.Nohurry不必著急;B.Nowonder難怪;C.Nooffence無(wú)意冒犯;D.Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。由下文“你的房間價(jià)格不包括健身房”可知,前面是禮貌用語(yǔ)無(wú)意冒犯。故選C。6.Onlybydoingthingsthatyoursouliseagertodo_____lifesomethingfullofbeautifulmemories.A.couldyoumake
B.youcanmake
C.canyoumake
D.youwillmake參考答案:C7.—Iwonder__________greatfunitwouldbeiftheplaywereactedoutinMinnandialect.—Yeap!Ijustcan’twaittowatchtheperformance!A.how
B.what
C.however
D.whatever參考答案:B8.---Isthereaheavyrainintheevening?---There
be.I’llmakeaphonecalltofinditout.
A.must
B.will
C.might
D.can參考答案:C9.TheofficialsoftheNationalMinistryofInformationIndustryadvisepeopletolimitthepersonalinformationtheymake
aboutthemselvesonline. A.a(chǎn)vailable B.a(chǎn)ffordable C.a(chǎn)cceptable D.valuable參考答案:A10.Theywereinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheideaafterfacing_____fromparents.A.recognition B.toleration C.opposition D.presentation參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這對(duì)夫妻原本打算在海外舉行婚禮,但由于遭到父母的反對(duì),不得不放棄了這個(gè)想法。A.recognition識(shí)別;B.toleration寬容;C.opposition反對(duì);D.presentation展示,呈現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文中hadtodroptheidea(不得不放棄這個(gè)想法),可知是遇到父母的反對(duì)了。故選C項(xiàng)。11.—Sorry,butwehavenomorethanoneticketfor3-DTitanicnow.
—That'sOK.I'lltake_____.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one參考答案:B略12.ReadingistoTom
footballistootherboys.
A.that
B.which
C.a(chǎn)s
D.a(chǎn)sif參考答案:C13.—Jeff,youlooksoexcitedtoday.
—SureIam.I_____agoodjobinabigcompany,youknow.A.offered
B.willofferC.havebeenoffered
D.wasoffered參考答案:C略14.PopstarTaylorSwiftonWednesdaymade officialsdescribedasagenerousdonationtotheFoundation,helpingthesurvivorsofdomesticviolence.A.what B.it C.how D.that參考答案:A15.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievethathersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,______?A.ishe
B.isn’the
C.doesn’tshe
D.doesshe參考答案:D16.__________hisbodyandsoultobringingup-to-datetechnologyandinternationalattentiontoChina'sAidsproblem,DrDavidHo,borninTaiwan,spentlittletimewithhisfamily.A.Devoted
B.Todevote
C.Beingdevoted
D.Devoting參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.ItwasataconcertthatIhappenedtofindDavid.Hewasholdinghisheadatastrange
41
asifhe
werestaringdownatsomething.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.Thelastthingheremembers
42
washisdaughterbeingborn.Thentheworldwent
43
.Badluckisnostrangertothis44-year-oldman.Hismotherdiedofcancer,andhisweakfatherhadto
44
11-year-oldDavidtothecareofthestate.
Thingsseemedalwaystogofrombadto
45
.Twoyearsago,hisbelovedguidedogpulledhimoutofthe
46
ofatruck.Davidwasnothurt.Thedog
47
.ButDaviddoesnotfeelsorryforhimself."Thesearejustlittleobstaclesyouhaveto
48
inyourlife,"hesaid.Hehastomakeadailytwo-hourtriptohisworkingplace-theX-raydepartmentofan
49
room.
Itwasahardjobto
50
.Beforehegotit,Davidwasdeterminedtoescapetheworkshoprunbythe
Lighthouse,anorganization
51
tohelpblindpeople.HewantedajobofdevelopingX-rayfilm,
something
52
,notjusthe,mustdointhedark,includingpeoplewith
53
eyesight.The
Lighthousecalledmanyhospitals,withnoresult,
54
theyofferedtopayhisfirstthreemonths'
salary.
Davidworksaloneinadarkroomthat
55
chemicals.Hecannotweargloves.
56
,hecouldnotfeel.Sincethisisanemergencyroom,livescanbe
57
oroutofdanger.Hisdirectresssaysshetrustshim100percent.Hemakes$20,000ayear.Buthismotivationgoes
58
money."Byworking,Icanactualizemy
own
59
.That'sthemostimportant!"hesaid.Whatashiningexampleforusto
60
!41.A.a(chǎn)nkle B.direction C.a(chǎn)ngle D.a(chǎn)ltitude42.A.doing B.feeling C.seeing D.hearing43.A.blank B.color1ful C.empty D.silent44.A.bringup B.bringin C.giveup D.givein45.A.worse B.better C.good D.mad46.A.bottom B.path C.wheel D.back47.A.killed B.sacrificed C.died D.injured48.A.seek B.overcome C.surround D.search49.A.upstairs B.emergency C.information D.underground50.A.dealwith B.getthrough C.takeup D.comeby51.A.intended B.planed C.offered D.devoted52.A.everyone B.nobody C.someone D.none53.A.common B.poor C.normal D.a(chǎn)ctual54.A.because B.if C.incase D.eventhough55.A.consistsof B.smellsof C.tasteslike D.feelslike56.A.However B.Unfortunately C.Otherwise D.Besides57.A.Putatrisk B.putupwith C.takenholdof D.takenincharge58.A.into B.beyond C.onto D.below59.A.blindness B.income C.value D.experience60.A.set B.take C.study D.follow參考答案:41-45CCACA
46-50BCBBD
51-55AACDB
56-60CABCD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
Stressisaconditionthatarisesduetotensionandotherrelatedfactors.A1thoughmodemlifehasbroughtaboutmanypositivechangesinourlives.yetthereisonethingithascontributedgreatlyto,andthatismentalandphysicalstress.Manystressfulsituationsariseinoureverydaylifeandinsuchsituationsitbecomeshardtoremaincalm.Therearevarioustipsandtechniquesthatcanhelponeovercomestress.
Oneofthemostadvocatedstressmanagementtechniquesisbreathingexercises.Itcanbedoneatanytimeofthedayandatanyplace.Irregular,shallowhreathingisobservedwhenapersonisstressed.Soonemustconcentrateortheirbreathingpattemandtrytotakedeepandregularbreaths.Deepbreathingisoneofthebestwaystoalevatestress.Whenapersontakesdeepbreaths,anextraamountofoxygeneptersthebody.Thisinflow(流入)ofoxygenhelpsinrelaxingthemuscles,ofthebody,calmingthemindaswellaswakingupthebrain.therebyeasingtheperson'sstressthatheisgoingthrough.
Awell-balanceddietiscrucialformaintaininghealthyandhelpingtomanagestress.Ahealthydietinvolvesalltheessentialnutritioninadequateamounts.Eatingagood,healthyandnutritiousbreakfastisagoodwaytostartyourdayandkeeptheenergylevelsupthroughouttheday.Eatingfivesmallmealsinsteadofthreelargeoneshelpinkeepingapersonenergizedtoo.
Themostimportantofallstressmanagementactivitiesistomanageone'stimewell.Todothis,planningaheadisveryessential.Doingthemostimportanttasksfirst,followedbythelesserimportantones.willhelptoo.Byheingconsistentwithone'sworkwillhelpinbettertimemanagement.
Besidestheaboveactivities,itisveryimportantthatapersongetsadequatesleepeverydaytostayenergizedthroughouttheday.Besides,oneshouldalsotakestepstopreventstress.Allthesecanhelptoreducestressandyieldpositiveoutcomes.81.Whatstressmanagementtipsarementionedinthepassage?(NomorethanlOwords)82.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alleviate"inparagraph2mean?(NomorethanIOwords)83.Whatarethebenefitsofdeepbreaths?(Nomorethan15words)84.Whatisahealthydiet?(Nomorethan15words)85.Howcanyoudealwithyourstress?(Nomorethan20words)參考答案:19.Cheatinghasbeenaroundforever,andmillionsofwaystocheathavebeenfashioned.Copyinghomeworkandcheatsheetsaresomeofthemostbasicways.Desperatestudentshaveevengoneasfarastostealthetestorscaninbottlewrappersandputanswersintothenutritionlabel.TheInternethasnowbecomeavailableinalmosteverylocation,whichopensadoorwayforevenmoremethodsofcheatingtobeborn.Therearecountlessopinionsonwhetherornotcheatingcanbejustified.Studentsoftenrationalizetheircheatingbyclaimingtheyforgottolookoverthematerialordidnotunderstandwhattheteacherwassaying.Someotherreasonsstudentsbelievecheatingisjustifiedaretheirheavyworkloadsandtheyarestrugglingtofindtimeforschool,sportsandetc.Themajorityofstudentswhothinkcheatingisacceptablemaybelievethereasonforthisisthatthereisnotenoughtimegivenforassignments,orthattheinformationistoomuchforthecourse.Itmaybedifficulttoaccomplish,butcheatingcanbeprevented.Teachersandprofessorshavetriedmanyoptionstostopcheating,fromsimplyspreadingtest-takersoutinaroom,toexpelling(驅(qū)逐)astudent.Onesimplewaytofixtheproblemistoscoldthestudentwhencaught.Theymaybesoscaredorembarrassedthattheyneverdoitagain.Thisisariskywaytopreventcheatinginsomecases,however,becauseitcanpossiblydamageself-esteem.Anothersimplewaytoavoidcheatingistocreatemanydifferentkindsofthesametest,butstudentsstillhavetheoptionofusingothercheatingtactics.Theremaybeamillionwaystocheatandgetawaywithit,buttherearefewtimes,ifany,thatitisjustified.Cheatingneverhastobeanecessity.ThisproblemisspreadingthroughoutAmerica;witheveryone'shelp,itcanbestopped.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“justified”probablymeaninthispassage?A.reasonable
B.necessaryC.praiseworthy
D.preventable6.Ther
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