2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市石林彝族自治縣北大村鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatamess!You’realwaysthrowingthingsabout.—Don’tbe____,Mum.Iwilltidyitupnow.A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnineC.offthetopofyourhead

D.downinthedumps參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——真是一團(tuán)糟!你總是亂扔?xùn)|西?！?jiǎng)e發(fā)火，媽媽。我現(xiàn)在就把它整理好。根據(jù)情境，母親因?yàn)閮鹤觼y扔?xùn)|西而生氣，A.hotunderthecollar發(fā)怒的；

B.oncloudnine非常高興；C.offthetopofyourhead在你的頭頂上；D.downinthedumps垂頭喪氣，故選A。2.語音知識(shí)（共五小題，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.abroadA.altitude

B.ancient

C.balloon

D.behalf2.accept

A.absent

B.address

C.appreciate

D.between3.characterA.charge

B.chemical

C.church

D.branch4.alreadyA.breath

B.beneath

C.beat

D.breathe5.centerA.accident

B.basic

C.carpet

D.camera參考答案：略3.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—______.Ireallydon'tmind.A.None

B.Neither

C.Either

D.All參考答案：C解析：此題考查代詞none,neither,either,all的用法，根據(jù)上句知道是兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇，而且從后一句的“我真的不介意”可知第二人的意思是“兩者中哪一個(gè)都可以”，所以選擇either，而其他三項(xiàng)不合題意。4.Therecentfinancialcrisis_______intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss______backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.A.taking;cuts

B.wastaken;cut

C.taken;cut

D.totake;cutting參考答案：C5.一Tom,wereallthestudentsontheschoolbusinjured?一No,____onlythethreewhogothurt.A.

therewas

B，therewere

C.thatwas

D.itwas參考答案：D6.Thequalityoftheoverseaseducationmaynotbeasgoodaswe_____.A.hadimagined

B.wereimagining

C.haveimagined

D.willimagine參考答案：C18.

Oneisexpectedtobehave_________onsomespecialoccasions.A.accurately

B.precisely

C.appropriately

D.rightly參考答案：C略8..Hurryup!MarkandCarl

us.A.expect B.areexpecting C.haveexpected D.willexpect參考答案：B本題有較強(qiáng)的語境，Hurryup體現(xiàn)出別人正在等你，所以選B。其他選項(xiàng)均不恰當(dāng)9.---Jason,youneedtorefreshyourselfwithacupofcoffee.

---Yeah,Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,________,earlythismorning.A,ratherthan

B.what’smore

C.orrather

D.what’sworse參考答案：C略10.Iremembera____famousscientistsaidthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.A.some

B.certain

C.sure

D.other參考答案：B11.WhenyouchoosecookingoilinthesupermarketinChina,youmaynoticethatsomebrandsare_______

as“GM-free”,whichmeansnon-transgenic(非轉(zhuǎn)基因).A.labeled

B.considered

C.required

D.qualified參考答案：A12.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,

urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive．A．which

B．who

C．where

D．what參考答案：B13.2008isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it參考答案：C略14.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage參考答案：C15.Althoughhewasinpoorhealth,Robertsucceeded

othermorefamousengineersfailed．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where參考答案：D16.Oneofourruleshereisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool．A．might

B．could

C．shall

D．will參考答案：C二、完型填空17.

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21~40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Alittleboyknockedonthedooroftheoldhouse.Hewaited,andsweatedfrom

21

ofseeingtheowner,who

22

evercameout.Ashewasreadyto

23

,thedoorslowlyopened.

“Whatdoyouwant?”theoldmanasked.

“Uh,sir,I’m

24

magazinesforschoolandIwas

25

ifyouwouldliketobuy

26

.”Theoldmanonly

27

attheboy.Meanwhile,theboysawmanydogfigurines(小雕像)insidethehouse.“Doyou

28

dogs?”heasked.“Yes,Ihavemanydogfigurinesinmyhouse;theyareallIhave.”Theboythenfeltsorryfortheman,asitseemedhewasvery

29

.“Well,Idohaveamagazinehereforcollectors.Itis

30

foryou.Ialsohaveoneaboutdogssinceyou…”Theoldmanstartedtoclosethedoor,saying

31

,“No,boy.Idon’tneedanymagazinesofanykind.Nowgoodbye.”

Theboywas

32

fortheoldmanbeingsolonely.Hewenthomeandthenhadan

33

.Hehadalittledogfigurinewhichdidn’t

34

muchtohimsincehehadareallivedogandalargefamily.Theboyheaded

35

.Heknockedonthedooragainandthistimetheoldmancamerighttothedoor.“Boy,IthoughtItoldyouno

36

.”

“No,sir.Iwanttobringyoua

37

.”Theboy

38

himthefigurineandtheoldman’sface

39

.“Boy,youhaveabigheart.

40

areyoudoingthis?”

“Ithinkitmeansmoretoyou.”

Fromthatdayon,theoldmanstartedcomingoutandtalkingwithneighbors.21.A.excitement

B.fear

C.embarrassmentD.happiness22.A.hardly

B.frequently

C.hurriedly

D.readily23.A.knockon

B.breakin

C.cutoff

D.walkaway24.A.selling

B.collecting

C.raising

D.designing25.A.wandering

B.wondering

C.proving

D.hoping26.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.them27.A.laughed

B.pointed

C.reached

D.looked

28.A.keep

B.hate

C.kill

D.collect29.A.busy

B.delighted

C.lonely

D.disappointed30.A.clear

B.safe

C.suitable

D.boring31.A.easily

B.coldly

C.comfortably

D.nervously32.A.sad

B.anxious

C.eager

D.respectable33.A.opinion

B.idea

C.mind

D.thought34.A.mean

B.worth

C.talk

D.use35.A.off

B.back

C.away

D.outside36.A.noises

B.interruptions

C.dogs

D.magazines37.A.book

B.doll

C.gift

D.help38.A.handed

B.lent

C.attracted

D.pleased39.A.wentpale

B.turneddark

C.litup

D.calmedown40.A.How

B.When

C.Where

D.Why參考答案：21-25BADAB

26-30CDDCC

31-35BABAB

36-40DCACD略三、閱讀理解18.Igotmyfirstdriver'slicense(執(zhí)照)in1953bytakingdrivereducationinmyfirstyearatCentralHighSchoolinCharlotte，NorthCarolina.FouryearslaterwhenitwastimetorenewmylicenseIwasamarriedwoman.HenryandIwerelivinginBaltimore，Maryland.Twoweeksbeforemy20thbirthday，HenrydrovemetothemotorvehicleofficeonahotJulyafternoon.WhenIgottotheofficeandshowedtothemanbehindthecountermyNorthCarolinadriver’slicense，readytorenew，themantoldmethatIwasunderagebyMarylandlawsinceIwasnotyet21.“Mr.HenrySmith，yourhusband，willhavetosignforyou，”hesaid.Iargued，pointingtoaverylargebelly(肚子)ofmine，“Iammarried.Iamhavingababy.WhyshouldIhavetohavesomeonesignformetodrive？”Heansweredcoldly，“It’sthelaw，madam.”Henryencouragedmetocalmdown，justgoaheadandgetthelicenseandbedonewithit.“No，”Isaid.Irefusedtohavehimsignforme.SoIleftwithoutaMarylandlicense.IcalledtheNorthCarolinaMotorVehicleOfficeandrenewedmyNClicensebymail—usingmynameSusanBrown.Andthusitwasforthenexttwelveyears.SinceHenrywasinthearmyIcoulddriveundermyhomestatelicense.BythetimeHenryleftthearmywewereonceagainlivinginMaryland，andIhadtotaketheMarylanddriver’sexam.SincethenIjustgoinandreneweveryfouryears—signthenameSusanBrown，havemynewpicturetaken，andwalkoutwithalicensetodrive.68．Susangotherfirstdriver’slicense________.

A.beforeshegotmarriedtoHenry

B.whenshewastwentyyearsold

C.aftershefinishedhighschool

D.whenshejustmovedtoMaryland

69.SusanfailedtorenewherlicensethefirsttimeinMarylandbecause________.

A.shewasforbiddentodrivebyMarylandlaw

B.shelackeddrivingexperienceinMaryland

C.shewastogivebirthtoababysoon

D.sheinsistedonsigningforherself

70.WecaninferfromthetextthatintheU.S.________.

A.Americanmalesshouldserveinthearmy

B.differentstatesmayhavedifferentlaws

C.peoplehavetorenewtheirlicensesintheirhomestates

D.womenshouldadopttheirhusbands’familynamesaftermarriage參考答案：68.A信息理解題。根據(jù)首段中“1953年在高中的第一年我取得了駕駛證”，及“四年后我是一名已婚婦女”可知她是在嫁給Henry前取得駕駛證的。69.D原因目的題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句“我拒絕由Henry簽字，我沒有領(lǐng)取Maryland州的駕駛證就離開了”，可知答案為D。70.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)兩個(gè)州對(duì)取得駕駛證的年齡及程序的限制，可知“在美國不同的州有不同的法律”。

略19.任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Therearesomanygoodreasonstosendachildtocamp.Whenchildrengotocamp,theyareontheirown,sometimesfortheveryfirsttimeintheirlives.Theyhavetodecidewhattowear,whattoeatandwhichactivitiestoparticipatein.Asaresulttheydevelopconfidenceandindependence.Asself-respectdevelopsfromlearningtobeontheirown,childrencontinuetotrynewactivities.Alsoitispossiblethattheywillengageinwhattheyareunfamiliarwith.Inschool,childrendonotexperiencesuccessinthesameway.Campcanbeaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakesthemasuccess.Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofacampexperienceisthatchildrendevelopsocialskills.Inacampsetting,agoodcounselorwillmakesurethateverycamperisincludedintheactivityandthateachchildinteractswiththeothersinapositiveway.Theylearnthegiveandtake,andtheylearnhowtoworkandcooperate.Somethingassimpleasclean-up,isnotonlytheretogetthecabinclean,buttopromoteateamatmosphereofworkingtogetherwhichinturnresultsinfriendship.Theobviousbenefitofcampisthatcampersmakelonglastingfriendships.Thesefriendshipscanoftenbeuniqueandspecialbecausecampersarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.Childrenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentviewpoint.Childrentendtobea