湖南省懷化市江東中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisthehouse_____mygrandmalivedtwentyyearsago.

A.inthat

B.inwhich

C.that

D.不填參考答案：B2.Marysaidthey_____________________witheachotherforsixyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hasfalleninlove

B.hadfalleninlove

C.hadbeeninlove

D.hasbeeninlove參考答案：C3.Computers

inofficesandhomessince1970s．

A．was

B．hadbeenused

C．havebeenused D．hasbeenused參考答案：C4.Peoplegenerallythinkthatsmokingisabad__________.

A.custom

B.habit

C.behavior

D.action參考答案：B略5._________intheregulationsthatallthepeopleinvolvedshouldfollowtheinstructions.A.Whatisrequired

B.Whatrequires

C.Itisrequired

D.Itrequires參考答案：C6.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerous

C.endanger

D.endangered參考答案：D7.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon參考答案：D8.Forestsarebeingcutandburnedat_______aspeed________theywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A．such；as

B．so；that

C．such；that

D．so；as參考答案：C9.Itwas_____ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

A

modest

Bfamiliar

Cconsiderable

Dconsiderate參考答案：D略10.Onceenteringtheuniversity,thestudentsarenotexpectedtodevotealltheirhourstostudying.________,theyshouldlearntodividetheirtimebetweenclubsandstudies.A．What’smore

B．Therefore

C．Inaddition

D．Otherwise參考答案：B

11.Thereasonforhissuccessis_______heworkedveryhard.

A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B略12.Amyusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butshedoesn’t_____anymore.A.stayup

B.mixup C.fallout

D.workout參考答案：D13.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came

參考答案：B14.______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.A.Each

B.Any

C.Noone

D.None參考答案：D15.—Couldyoupleasetakethisbooktotheofficeforme?—___________.A.It’smypleasure

B.That’sallright

C.Nevermind

D.Withpleasure參考答案：D16.Thegreatmillionairedonatedallhismoneytothecharityandlivedasimplelife,________.A.contentandhappily

B.contentandhappyC.contentlyandhappily

D.contentlyandhappy參考答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)：形容詞做狀語(yǔ)解析：選B，形容詞做狀語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，那個(gè)偉大的百萬(wàn)富翁捐贈(zèng)了他所有的給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，過(guò)著非常簡(jiǎn)樸的生活，滿足而幸福。滿足而幸福是主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)。其他選項(xiàng)中包含副詞。點(diǎn)撥：注意形容詞做狀語(yǔ)的內(nèi)含。二、完型填空17.IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(大牧場(chǎng)).ThelasttimeIwastherehetoldmeastoryabout

36

.

Hewasthesonofahorsetrainerwhousedtogofromranchtoranch,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoolcareerwascontinually

37

.Whenhewasasenior,hewas

38

towriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhe

39

.Hewroteaseven

40

describinghisgoalofsomeday

41

alargehorseranchandhandedittohis

42

.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanote

43

,“Seemeafterclass.”Montywenttoseetheteacherandasked,“

44

didIreceiveanF?”

Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不可實(shí)現(xiàn)的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Thereisnowayyoucaneverdoit.Ifyou

45

thispaperwithamorerealisticgoalIwillreconsideryourgrade.”

Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutit

46

andhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhaveto

47

yourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant

48

foryou.”Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe

49paper.Hestated,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy

50

.”

“The

51

partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyranchforaweek.”Montywentonwiththestory,“Whentheteacherwas

52

hesaid,‘Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwas

53

ofadreamstealer.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.

54

youhadenoughcouragenottogiveuponyours.’”“Don’tletanyone

55

yourdreams.Followyourdream,nomatterwhathappens,”Montyadded.

36.A.himself

B.myself

C.hisfather

D.histeacher

37.A.made

B.interrupted

C.completed

D.begun

38.A.given

B.agreed

C.asked

D.taught39.A.grewupB.broughtup

C.gotup

D.wentup

40.A.story

B.paper

C.information

D.newspaper

41.A.selling

B.handing

C.buying

D.owning

42.A.teacher

B.father

C.classmate

D.companion

43.A.writing

B.reading

C.speaking

D.showing

44.A.When

B.Why

C.Where

D.What

45.A.reread

B.repeat

C.rewrite

D.retell

46.A.soon

B.wide

C.long

D.enough47.A.takeup

B.keepup

C.giveup

D.makeup

48.A.grade

B.decision

C.choice

D.composition

49.A.rewritten

B.good

C.same

D.printed50.A.dream

B.word

C.promise

D.impression

51.A.bad

B.best

C.worst

D.most

52.A.coming

B.laughing

C.looking

D.leaving53.A.thing

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something54.A.Happily

B.Luckily

C.Sadly

D.Easily

55.A.realize

B.share

C.steal

D.keep參考答案：36-40ABCAB

41-45DABBC

46-50CDBCA

51-55BDDBC三、閱讀理解18.Inspiringyoungminds! TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.

Soundstoogoodtobetrue? Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.HappyBirthdayAllYear! Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.SUBSCRIBENOW□AnnualSubscription

Europe￡55

RestofWorld￡65□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPackIncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription

Europe￡60

RestofWorld￡70RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]9.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.10.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.11.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A.￡55.

B.￡60.

C.￡65.

D.￡70.12.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget

.A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28daysC.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson參考答案：DBDB19.Afacialrecognitionapp，recentlydevelopedbyscientists，willmakeiteasiertoidentify（辨認(rèn)）pandas.WanYongqing，aBeijingphotographer，visitsSichuanProvincetotakephotosofpandaseveryotheryear.Hehaswatchedthemformorethanadecade."MyfriendssayI’mabigpandafan.ItisashamethatIfindallpandaslookthesame，withblackeyesandwhitefur.Itdoesnotmatterasallthepandasarecutetome，"hesaid.Yet，identifyingonepandafromanotherdoesmattertoresearchers，accordingtoZhangZhihe，chiefoftheChengdupandaresearchbase.“Identifyingindividualpandasisimportantforconservation（保護(hù)）managementandresearch.Forcaptive（圈養(yǎng)的）pandas，itisimportantfortheirdailyfeedingschedules，familybackgroundanddatamanagement.Forwildpandas，ithelpsresearchersstudytheirpopulationstructureandprovidesscientificsupportfortheirprotectionandmanagement，”hesaid.Chinahascarriedoutfourscientificsurveysonwildpandas，andnowhasabigdatabankaboutthem.ThenumberofwildpandasinChinaismostlyknown.However，itisstilldifficulttodeterminetheage，sex，healthandotherspecificinformationaboutthepopulation.“It’sdifficulttrackandwatchthestructurebecausewildpandastendtolivealone,deepinthemountains,andtheirlivingenvironmentisvast,”Zhangadded.In2017,theChengdubasebeganresearchingindividualpandaidentificationtechnologybyanalyzingimages.Overthepasttwoyears,theyhavebuiltadatabankofmorethan120,000images,over10,00videoclips,andcompletedorganizingnearly10,000images.Usingthedatabank,researchershavestartedafacialrecognitionappthatcanaccuratelyrecognizecaptivepandasbyanalyzingandcomparingtheuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.PandaresearchershopethedataandAItechnologywillhelpthemanalyzedataforbothcaptiveandwildpandas.22.HowdoesWanYongqingfeelaboutthepandas?A.Theyareboringtohim.B.Theyseemattractivetohim.C.Theyareeasytorecognize.D.Theylookdifferenttohim.23.Whyisitimportanttoidentifyindividualcaptivepandas?A.Itishelpfulforfurtherresearchanddatamanagement.B.Itisusefulforstudyingtheirpopulationstructure.C.Itprovidesproofthattheyneedprotectioninthewild.D.Ithelpsresearchersbuilduptheirlivingenvironment.24.Whatmakesitdifficulttotrackandwatchwildpandas?A.Theyonlyliveinasmallarea.B.Theydon’tleaveenoughtracks.C.Theyaredifficulttoseeintheforest.D.Theylivealonedeepinthemountains.25.Whatisnecessaryforthefacialrecognitionapptoworkwell?A.Thedatabankofpandas.B.Thestructureofpandas.C.TheinventionofAItechnology.D.Theuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.參考答案：22.B

23.A

24.D

25.A【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。科學(xué)家最近開(kāi)發(fā)的一款面部識(shí)別應(yīng)用程序?qū)⑹棺R(shí)別熊貓變得更加容易。識(shí)別圈養(yǎng)大熊貓個(gè)體有助于進(jìn)一步的研究和數(shù)據(jù)管理，識(shí)別野生大熊貓可以幫助研究人員研究它們的種群結(jié)構(gòu)，并為它們的保護(hù)和管理提供科學(xué)支持。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"MyfriendssayI’mabigpandafan.ItisashamethatIfindallpandaslookthesame，withblackeyesandwhitefur.Itdoesnotmatterasallthepandas