2021年河南省南陽市唐河縣第三高級中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.

A.Accidently

B.Normally

C.Eventually

D.Particularly參考答案：C2.Thelittlegirlhaving______suchabigmeal,theboywasconsumedwithcuriosityabouthowmuchfood_______bytheworldeveryday.A.eaten;consumes

B.finished;isdestroyed

C.consumed;isconsumed

D.completed;iseaten參考答案：C3.—Doyoufeellike__________out?

—No.I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.todrive;take B.todrive;took

C.driving;take

D.driving;took參考答案：D4.請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格只填1個單詞。StudyingAbroadNowadays,studyingabroadgainspopularityinChina.ManyrichparentswouldrathersendtheirchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationthanletthembeeducatedinChina.Aseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadisnotanexception.Thereareadvantagesforpeopletoattendschoolabroad.Inthefirstplace,hecanusetheforeignlanguageinhisdailylifesothathisabilityinthesecondlanguagemaybegreatlyimproved,asitisobviousthatthereisnobetterchancetoimprovesecond-languagethanlivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.Whilestudyinginaforeigncountry,hewillmostlikelymeetmanyothersfromoverseasanditispossibletomakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thisisnotonlyexcitingonthesociallevel,butcouldleadtoimportantoverseascontactsinhiscareeraswell.Hecangetfamiliarwiththelatestknowledgeinscienceandmakeuseofthefirst-ratefacilities(設備)available.Inthisway,thereiseverychancethatheisabletowidenhishorizon(眼界)andbroadenhismind.Ofcourse,attendingschoolsabroadmaybringaboutaseriesofproblems.Themostseriousproblemislanguagebarrier(障礙).Mostofthestudentswhogoabroaddon’thaveenoughskillsinthelanguagespokenthere.Asaresult,onarrivingthere,theywillfinditdifficulttounderstandwhattheteacherssay.Besides,forlackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocalpeople,theymayconstantlyrunintotroubleindealingwithvarioussituations.Therefore,givenanopportunitytoattendaschoolabroad,onemustconsiderbothsidesofthefactorscarefullybeforemakinguphismind.Title:StudyingAbroad(71)__________

Sendingchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationis(72)________withmanyrichparents.

Advantages

●Childrenhavethe(73)________chancetoimprovethesecondlanguagebecausetheycanuseit(74)________.●Theycanmakefriendswithotherstudentsfrom(75)_______.●Theycanknowofthelatestknowledgeinscienceandhave(76)________tothebestfacilities.

(77)__________

●Languagebarrieristhenumberoneproblem.Becausestudentsarenotskilledatthelanguagespokenthere,theywillhavedifficultyin(78)________whattheteacherssay.●Itisnoteasyforthemtodealwithcross-culturecommunication(79)________tolackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocals.(80)__________

Bothsidesofthefactorsshouldbeconsideredcarefullybeforeonemakesadecision.參考答案：71.Phenomenon

72.popular

73.best

74.daily75.overseas/abroad

76.access77.Disadvantages/Problems

78.understanding79.due/owing

80.Conclusion5.Thestudentsallwearthesameuniform,soit’shardformeto

________mysonamongthem.A.bringout

B.pickout

C.pickup

D.bringout.參考答案：B6.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.

A.inhonourof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavourof

D.insearchof參考答案：C略7.Giveyourself10%of________isleftforyourworkandletmehavetherest.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where考點：考查代詞和賓語從句的用法。參考答案：8.Asweallknow,everyminute,whenmadefulluseof___ourlessons,willdogoodtousstudents.A.studying

B.studied

C.beingstudied

D.tostudy參考答案：D

9.Wewillshowyouaroundthecity_____youlike.

A.wherever

B.however

C.whenever

D.whatever參考答案：C10.Nowthepeopleallliveabusy_____.A.lives

B.life

C.lively

D.lovely參考答案：B11.

Iwasdelighted_________totheparty.

A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.tobeinvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：C12.Ireallythink

importanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandphysicalexercises.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A略13.Manychildrenthinktheyare______withwhentheirparentsaretryingtoshowconcernaboutthem.A.interfered

B.separated

C.disturbed

D.offended參考答案：A略14.Theyoungvolunteerisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything

.A.inturn B.infact C.inneed D.inreturn參考答案：D15.Mr.Lin_____whenIgotoseehimonSundays.

A.isalwaysworking

B.wasalwaysworkingC.alwaysworked

D.hasalwaysworked參考答案：A16.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout B.markedout C.madeout

D.brokenout參考答案：B解析：句意：他用棍棒在海灘上畫出了一塊排球場。二、完型填空17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearMr.Black,I’mJim,thechairmanofthestudents’Union.I’mwritingtoinviteyouattendtheEnglishDubbingContestinourschoollecturehallnextFriday.Wewouldbegreathonoredifyoucouldcometobeoneofourjudge.Thecontestwillstartat2:40pmandlastedabout2hours.AllthecompetitorswilldubthegivingsectionsofsomepopularEnglishfilms.Theirperformanceswillbescoreaccordingtotheirpronunciations,tonesoremotionsofthecharactersinthefilms.HopeyouwillbeavailablethenandIbelievewewouldlearnmoreifyouwasthere.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenient.Yours,Jim參考答案：DearMr.Black,I’mJim,thechairmanofthestudents’Union.I’mwritingtoinviteyou∧attendtheEnglish

the

toDubbingContestinourschoollecturehallnextFriday.Wewouldbegreathonoredifyoucouldgreatlycometobeoneofourjudge.judgesThecontestwillstartat2:40pmandlastedabout2hours.Allthecompetitorswilldubthe

lastgivingsectionsofsomepopularEnglishfilms.Theirperformanceswillbescoreaccordingtotheirgiven

scoredpronunciations,tonesoremotionsofthecharactersinthefilms.Hopeyouwillbeavailablethen

and

andIbelievewewouldlearnmoreifyouwasthere.

were

Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenient.

convenienceYours,Jim【分析】本文為邀請信，邀請老師參加競賽做評委?！驹斀狻?.考查冠詞。句意：我是吉姆，學生會主席。英語中表示“獨一無二的職務、頭銜”時，不用冠詞。故去掉the。2.考查不定式。句意：我寫信邀請你參加下星期五在我們學校演講廳舉行的英語配音比賽。句中的“invitesb.todo”為固定搭配，意為“邀請去做…”。故在attend前添加to。3.考查副詞。句意：如果你能成為我們的裁判，我們將不勝榮幸。句中的形容詞honored需用副詞來修飾，要用greatly。故把great改為greatly。4.考查名詞單復數(shù)。句意：如果你能成為我們的一名裁判，我們將不勝榮幸。oneof后加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，要用judges。因此judge改為judges。5.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：比賽將于下午2:40開始，持續(xù)約2小時。本句為將來時態(tài)，在will之后用動詞原形，要用last。故把lasted改為last。6.考查非謂語。句意：所有的競爭者都將為一些流行的英語電影的給定部分配音。本題在句中做定語，與被修飾詞之間是被動關系，要用given。故把giving改為given。7.考查語態(tài)。句意：他們的表演將根據(jù)影片中人物的發(fā)音、聲調(diào)或情緒來評分。句子的主語performances與動詞score二者為被動關系，因此此處用被動語態(tài)，故把score改為scored。8.考查連詞。句意：他們的表演將根據(jù)影片中人物的發(fā)音、聲調(diào)或情緒來評分。分析句子可知，前后為并列關系而非選擇關系。要用and。故or改為and。9.考查主謂一致。句意：我相信如果你在那里，我們會學到更多。本句的主語為you，虛擬語氣用were。故把was改為were。10.考查固定短語。句意：期待你在方便時給以答復。句中的“atone’sconvenience”為固定搭配，意為“在方便的時候”。故把convenient改為convenience。三、閱讀理解18.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine(烹飪),thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval(中世紀的)period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedtowardtheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients(原料)havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven’teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven’tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked.41.Afterreadingthewholepassage,welearnthatthispassagemainly

.

A.advisesustoeathealthyfoodissohealthy

B.explainswhyJapanesefoodissohealthy

C.introducessomefamoustraditionalJapanesefood

D.tellsussomethingabouttraditionalJapanesefood42.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“fortunatelyformostofus”?

A.Thatmostpeopleknowhowtopreparetofuandsushithemselves.

B.ThatmosttraditionalJapanesefoodcanbeenjoyedeverywhere.

C.ThatwecanenjoysometraditionalJapanesefoodoutofJapan.

D.ThatJapanesefoodliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaisnotstrangetous.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Japanesefoodchangedmostduringthemedievalperiod.

B.Japanesefoodhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbyothercultures.

C.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodaytastestotallydifferentfromthatinthepast.

D.Koreanfoodisalsooneofthehealthiestfoodsintheworld.44.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat

.

A.healthyfoodusuallydoesn’ttastegood

B.noteveryonelikesJapanesefood

C.somepeoplearecrazyaboutJapanesefood

D.it’sveryeasytotellwhetherthefoodisrealJapanesefoodornot45.Inthewriter’sopinion,Japanesefood

.

A.isnotasgoodaspeoplethink

B.sometimestastesreallyterrible

C.isworthtastingasecondtime

D.tastesasgoodasChinesefood參考答案：CABDA19.Perhaps,mostparentshavetriedtogivetheirchildrenaheadstartoneducationwithget-smartvideosandenrichmentactivitiesasearlyasinfancy,butfreeplayisoftensacrificed,sotheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysthatthebestmedicineforbusychildrenisanincreaseintraditional“playtime”.Studiessuggestthatunstructuredplaycanhelpchildrenbecomecreative,discovertheirowninterests,developproblem-solvingabilities,andrelatetootherssocially,accordingtoareportpreparedbytwoacademycommitteesforreleaseMondayatthegroup’sannualmeeting.Onthecontrary,alackofsuchplayingcancreatestressforbothchildrenandparents,anditalsocauseobesitywhenchildrenspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofeducationalvideos.Thereportnoteslackofplayingcouldevenleadtodepressioninmanychildren.Thereportsthinkthelackofplaytimeliesinthefactthatparentswanttohavesuper-smartchildrenandsafeplacesforchildrentoplayaredecreasing.Abalancebetweenfreeplayingandeducationactivitiesshouldbestruck,thereportstates.“Inthecurrentenvironment,wheresomanyparentsfeelpressuretobesuperparents,Ibelievethismessageisanimportantone,”saidDr.KennethGinsburg,thereport’sleadauthor