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2021-2022學年重慶朝陽中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I_____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_____.A.went;wasoccurring
B.went;occurred
C.wasgoing;occurred
D.wasgoing;wasoccurred參考答案:C2.Iwouldnothavemindedthedifficultyoftheworkifthepayhadnotbeensopoor.I_______thelowestwageofthattime—twodollarsanhour.A.paid
B.hadpaid
C.hadbeenpaid
D.waspaid參考答案:D3.---Yourauntoftenwalksthedoginthemorning.
---Yeah,
badweatherstopsher.A.whileB.unlessC.becauseD.since參考答案:B4.Beautifulclothesoftenappeal
younggirls.A.at
B.in
C.to
D.of參考答案:C5.–Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
--Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_______________now.A.hasgraded
B.isgraded
C.isbeinggraded
D.isgrading參考答案:C略6._______lifewillbelikeinthefutureisdifficulttopredict.A.That
B.Which
C.How
D.What參考答案:D7.IfI____moretime,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.had
B.hadhad
C.havehad
D.wouldhave參考答案:B8.---Somethingiswrongwithmybike.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand.---_______.A.Takeiteasy
B.Noproblem
C.Helpyourself
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:B9.Althoughthisproductis
environmentalprotection,fewpeopleshowinterestinitbecauseofitshighprice.A.intermsof B.infavorof C.onaccountof D.inresponseto參考答案:B10.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabench,withhiseyes_______onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing
B.sitting;fixing
C.seated;beingfixed
D.sitting;fixed參考答案:D11.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch
afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroff
B.badlyoff
C.welloff
D.worseoff參考答案:D12._____,thestudentinsistedthathe_____separatedfromhisdeskmate,whoisverynaughty.A.Toavoidbeingaffected;be
B.Toavoidtobeaffected;wouldbeC.Avoidbeingaffected;shouldbe
D.Avoidingtobeaffected;be參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞及虛擬語氣。句意:為了避免受到影響,這個學生堅持要求他應該和他非常淘氣的同桌分開。固定短語avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”,與邏輯主語thestudent為被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)avoidbeingdone。根據(jù)句意,逗號前面部分應該是目的狀語,故用不定式作目的狀語。第二空動詞insist為“堅持要求”之意,后接從句用“(should)+動詞原形”,其中should可以省略。故選A?!军c睛】insist的賓語從句的用法一般分為兩種情況:1)如果insist翻譯為“堅持說/堅持認為”,且賓語從句的動作為已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況,此時賓語從句采用正常的陳述語氣。如:Heinsistedthathewasright.他堅持說/認為他是對的。2)如果insist翻譯為“堅決主張/要求”,即賓語從句的動作當時尚未發(fā)生,此時賓語從句必須采用虛擬語氣,構(gòu)成為從句謂語動詞用“(should)+動詞原形”,其中should可以省略。如:Heinsistedthathe(should)bepraisedforwhathehaddone.3)此題中的insist所引導的賓語從句采用了虛擬語氣,即hebeseparated=heshouldbeseparated13.Thedoctorshavedecidedtokeephiminhospitalovernightbutthereisnothingtobe___________about.Pleasesetyourmindatrest!
A.delighted
B.blamed
C.teased
D.alarmed參考答案:D14.Itwasinthesmallhouse_______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_______hespenthischildhood.A.where;that
B.that;where
C.that;that
D.which;inwhich參考答案:C15.Morepatients_______inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.treated
B.havebeentreated
C.hadbeentreated
D.havetreated參考答案:B16.Eddiefeelsthathe_______outofhisjobinordertomakewayforayoungerman.A.forced
B.wasforced
C.hadbeenforced
D.hasforced參考答案:B17.Theyhadnochoicebut______astheirmothertoldthem.A.do
B.todo
C.doing
D.done參考答案:B試題分析:句意:他們別無選擇只能按照母親告訴他們的去做。havenochoicebuttodo“除了做…別無選擇”,故選B.考點:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。18.Hetriedto_______histeachersbyusingbigwordsinallhisessays.A.import
B.implyC.improve
D.impress參考答案:D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他試圖在他的文章中使用大話來給他的老師留下印象。Impresssb.給某人留下印象。import出口;imply暗示;improve提高;impress給…以深刻印象。根據(jù)題意,故選D。19.Mymoney__________,soImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinhand.A.isbeingrunout
B.hasbeenrunout
C.isrunningout
D.hasrunout參考答案:C二、完型填空20.Ihadn’tevenwantedthedoginthefirstplace!MyhusbandinsistedIgethimto
41
thedogthathaddiedrecently.Soon,hewas“mydog”,afriendand
42
companion,notaskingforanymorethanIwaswillingtogiveadailymealandawarmbed.Butnotmy
43!Nodogsareallowedonmybed.Thenightaftermyhusbanddied,Ilaythere,staringintothedarkness,myeyesfullof
44.Thebedseemedso
45
allbymyselfandIwaswonderinghowlongittakesforagoodcaseoflonelinessto
46.Itwascoldandmovingslowlyintomyopenhandoutsidethe
47.Ithasprickly(刺癢的)hairsandjustbeforeI
48,afamiliarcallcamefromthecreaturethatwasforcingitscold,wetnoseintomytrembling(顫抖的)hand.“Oh,Shawn!Whatareyoudoingonmybed?”Iputmyarmsaroundhishairyneckand
49
him.Inthemonthstofollow,IcametorealizethatthisdogIhadn’t
50
wasagiftoflove.Hewasawarmcompanionalways
51
andavailabletogofora
52
whenIneededtogetoutofthehouse.Twice,hesnapped(咬)atme
53
Icriedloudlyandoutofcontrol,asiftotellmetobe
54.Shawntaughtmeallaboutlove,
55
andforgiveness.Thatcrazydog
56
mejustasIam.AndI’velearnedtohelpthosearoundmewhoare
57
andtoapproachthem
58,lovingthemjustastheyare.Likeadogcurlingupbythewarmfire,IjustwanttobethereincaseI’m
59.Ithanklifeforprovidingmewitha(n)
60
whenIfeltalone,andforthecomfortofacold,wetnose.41.A.bury
B.remember
C.replace
D.sell42.A.proud
B.weak
C.brave
D.faithful43.A.room
B.bed
C.yard
D.hall44.A.fire
B.confidence
C.tears
D.stars45.A.tidy
B.big
C.solid
D.comfortable
46.A.heal
B.suffer
C.feel
D.experience47.A.covers
B.window
C.car
D.door48.A.allowed
B.slept
C.screamed
D.calmed49.A.blamed
B.kicked
C.beat
D.hugged50.A.raised
B.noticed
C.fed
D.wanted51.A.willing
B.upset
C.cautious
D.lazy52.A.meal
B.picnic
C.walk
D.trip53.A.though
B.unless
C.as
D.until54.A.sensitive
B.creative
C.shy
D.strong55.A.time
B.condition
C.distance
D.acceptance
56.A.worries
B.annoys
C.loves
D.follows57.A.hurting
B.working
C.playing
D.thinking58.A.immediately
B.madly
C.gently
D.suddenly59.A.attacked
B.scared
C.challenged
D.needed60.A.opportunity
B.friend
C.job
D.neighbor參考答案:41-45CDBCB
46-50
AACDD
51-55ACCDD
56-60CACDB21.It’snevertoolatetoadmitthatyouareinthewrong.Beinghumans,weallneedtoknowtheartof
41
.Lookbackwith
42
andthinkhowoftenyou’vejudgedroughly,saidunkindthings,andpushedyourselfaheadatthe
43
ofafriend.Thencounttheoccasionswhenyouindicatedclearlyandtrulythatyouwere
44
.Abitfrightening,isn’tit?Itisfrighteningbecausesomedeepwisdom
45
usknowsthatwhenevenasmallwronghasbeencommitted,somemysteriousmoralfeelingisdisturbed;anditstaysoutof
46
untilfaultisacknowledgedand
47
expressed.Irememberadoctorfriend,ClarenceLieb,tellingmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithavarietyof
48
:headaches,insomniaandstomachtrouble.Nophysicalcausecouldbe
49
.FinallyDr.Liebsaidtotheman,“
50
youtellmewhat’sworryingyou,Ican’thelpyou.”Aftersome
51
,themanconfessedthat,asexecutor(執(zhí)行人)ofhisfather’swill,hehadbeen
52
hisbrother,wholivedabroad,ofhisinheritance(繼承權(quán)).Thenandtherethe
53
olddoctormadetheman
54
tohisbrotheraskingforforgivenessandenclosingachequeasthefirststepinrestoringtheirgood
55
.Hethenwentwithhimtothemailboxinthecorridor(走廊).Astheletterdisappeared,themanburstinto
56
.“Thankyou,”hesaid,“IthinkI’m
57
.”Andhewas.Aheartfeltapologycannotonlyhealadamagerelationshipbutalsomakeit
58
.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewho
59
anapologyfromyou,someoneyouhavewronged,orjudgedtooroughly,orjustneglected,dosomethingabout
60
rightnow.
41.A.apologizing
B.expressing
C.speaking
D.explaining42.A.truth
B.honesty
C.value
D.pleasure43.A.loss
B.price
C.failure
D.expense44.A.bad
B.sad
C.sorry
D.surprised45.A.for
B.with
C.about D.in46.A.problem
B.balance
C.heart
D.trouble47.A.regret
B.interest
C.care
D.kindness48.A.shows
B.complaints
C.signs
D.questions49.A.trusted
B.tested
C.examined
D.found
50.A.Whether
B.Unless
C.When
D.Until51.A.decision
B.recalling
C.hesitation
D.remembering52.A.cheating
B.lying
C.telling
D.taking
53.A.wise
B.eager
C.puzzled
D.excited54.A.travel
B.apologize
C.write
D.express55.A.relation
B.condition
C.situation
D.attention56.A.smiles
B.crying
C.laughing
D.tears57.A.treated
B.cured
C.caught
D.arrested58.A.harder
B.wider
C.warmer
D.stronger59.A.needs
B.deserves
C.requires
D.requests60.A.him
B.these
C.it
D.one參考答案:41.A42.B43.D44.C45.D46.B47.A48.C49.D50.B51.C52.A53.A54.C55.A56.D57.B58.D59.B60.C44.C考查形容詞。A.bad壞的;B.sad悲哀的;C.sorry遺憾的;D.surprised驚訝的。此處指歷數(shù)真正后悔的時候,每次做錯后都后悔。根據(jù)常識選C.45.D考查介詞。A.for為了;B.with和;C.about關(guān)于;D.in在…內(nèi)。此處指我們自身的智慧,故選D.46.B考查名詞。A.problem難題;B.balance平衡;C.heart心;D.trouble麻煩。此處指如果不承認錯誤,那些道德的東西就會失衡。故選B.47.A考查名詞。A.regret后悔,遺憾;B.interest興趣;C.care關(guān)懷;D.kindness仁慈。只有承認了錯誤表達了后悔,人們心里才會平衡。根據(jù)句意選A.48.C考查名詞。A.shows顯示;B.complaints抱怨;C.signs標志;D.questions問題。此處指這個病人有許多不舒服的癥狀,如頭痛、失眠、胃病等。signs指癥狀,故選C.49.D考查動詞。A.trusted信任;B.tested考驗;C.examined檢查;D.found發(fā)現(xiàn)。此處指經(jīng)過檢查并沒發(fā)現(xiàn)什么身體原因。故選D.
50.B考查連詞。A.Whether是否;B.Unless除非;C.When當…時;D.Until直到。醫(yī)生對病人說,如果你不告訴我是什么困擾你,我?guī)筒涣四恪4颂幈硎緱l件,故選B.51.C考查名詞。A.decision決定;B.recalling回想;C.hesitation猶豫;D.remembering回憶。此處指病人不想說,猶豫了一會,然后說出了實情。根據(jù)情境選C.57.B考查形容詞。A.treated治療的;B.cured治愈的;C.caught抓住的;D.arrested逮捕的。病人認為自己的病得到了治愈,問題得以解決。故選B.58.D考查形容詞。A.harder更難;B.wider更寬;C.warmer更暖和;D.stronger更強壯。衷心的道歉不僅能治愈被破壞的關(guān)系,還能使關(guān)系更緊密。故選D.59.B考查動詞。A.needs需要;B.deserves應受;C.requires要求;D.requests請求。如果你想起有你錯怪的,或判斷錯了的、忽視了的、應該受到你道歉的人,就馬上行動趕緊補救。故選B.60.C考查代詞。A.him他;B.these這些;C.it它;D.one一個。此處指代道歉,馬上行動。故選C.【名師點睛】完型填空題的命題特點及答題方法:1.側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識,考查學生語言知識的能力完型填空以文入手,結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學生的基礎(chǔ)知識,主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語法規(guī)則的能力,其中考查實詞居多。2.上下文對照,考查學生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力解完型填空題時,單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要注意句子間的關(guān)系及句子與段落的關(guān)系。所謂上下對照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此,在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力,捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。第41小題考查名詞。A.apologizing道歉;B.expressing表達;C.speaking說話;D.explaining解釋。上句說承認錯誤永遠不晚,所以此處指我們?nèi)祟惗家赖狼傅乃囆g(shù),對應上句的承認錯誤,故選A.54小題考查動詞。A.travel旅行;B.apologize道歉;C.write寫;D.express表達。醫(yī)生建議病人寫信給哥哥,請求原諒。根據(jù)上文的hisbrother,wholivedabroad,故選C.3.設(shè)置語境,考查學生的分析推理能力旨在考查學生在選項都符合語法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。如第51小題考查名詞。A.decision決定;B.recalling回想;C.hesitation猶豫;D.remembering回憶。此處指病人不想說,猶豫了一會,然后說出了實情。根據(jù)情境選C.4.結(jié)合生活,考查學生利用常識題的能力目的考查學生的生活常識,看看學生是否善于觀察生活,積累生活常識,能否利用常識去做恰當?shù)倪x擇。如第44小題考查形容詞。A.bad壞的;B.sad悲哀的;C.sorry遺憾的;D.surprised驚訝的。此處指歷數(shù)真正后悔的時候,每次做錯后都后悔。根據(jù)常識選C.56小題考查名詞。A.smiles微笑;B.crying哭喊;C.laughing笑;D.tears眼淚。此處指信寄走之后,這個人放聲大哭。壓抑很久的感情得以釋放,根據(jù)常識選D.5.關(guān)注連詞,考查學生對行文邏輯、句子關(guān)聯(lián)的理解能力
此項用來考查學生在缺少連詞的情況想,通過閱讀能否理解句子的與句子的關(guān)系,是否了解行文邏輯的要求,能否掌握表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、條件、讓步等的連詞的用法。第50小題考查連詞。A.Whether是否;B.Unless除非;C.When當…時;D.Until直到。醫(yī)生對病人說,如果你不告訴我是什么困擾你,我?guī)筒涣四?。此處表示條件,故選B.三、閱讀理解22.Longjourneysaffectthebabybynotallowinghimroomformovement.Thismeansthathislimbswillsufferpain.Unlessyouhaveabigbus,youwillnotbeabletoprovideabedforachild.Evenifyoucouldprovidethebed,youruntheriskofthechildsufferingveryseriousinjuriesintheeventofanaccident.Don'tworryanylonger.Thebabycarseatcansolvetheproblem.Belowaresometipsonhowtoproperlyequipyourcarforajourney.Makesurethatyoureadthesafetyhandbookforthebabycarseat.Simpleandstraightforwardadviceisalwaysoneverypieceofequipment,butmanypeopledonotreallyfollowit.Itwillsaveyoulotsofmoneyifyouspareafewminutestoreadthehandbook.Drivesafely.Thepresenceoruseofababycarseatdoesnotallowyoutodrivecrazily.Remembertokeepthespeedlimits.Moreimportantly,rememberthatyourchildismorepreciousthananexcitingspeed.Securethebabyseat.Thisisthemostimportantthingthatyoucando.Ensurethatthelatches(鎖扣)aretightandthereforewon’tcomeoutataslightimpact.Youshouldalsosecureitwithaseatbelt.Alsocheckandconfirmthattheplacesthatyouaresecuringittoarestronglyheldontheseat.Havebreaksduringlongjourneys.Thebabyseatcanbeastiringasanadultseat.Havingbreaksandallowingthechildafewminutestowalkaroundwilldowonders.Thechildwillbeabletorecuperate(恢復)hisenergy.Thisway,thebabywilllookforwardtothenextjourney.61.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④⑤⑥
B.①/②③④⑤/⑥C.①②③④⑤/⑥
D.①②/③④⑤/⑥62..WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Providingabedcan’tpreventinjuriestoababyintheeventofanaccident.B.Readingthesafetyhandbookisthemostimportanttip.C.Youshouldmakesurethatababycarseatisinplace.D.You’dbetternotalwaysleaveyourbabylyingintheseat.63.Thispassagewaswrittenmainlyfor______.A.drivers
B.students
C.parents
D.children參考答案:ABC23.
IhaveclearmemorieseventodayofgoingtoMumbaiairportatnightallexcitedaboutfinallygoing
abroad.IhadheardseveralgreatthingsaboutLufthansatillthenbutnowIfinallygottoexperiencethemfirsthand,duringtheflighttoFrankfurt.WeflewbusinessclassandeventodayIcanremembertheexcellentservicebytheLufthansacrew.Theflightwasreallysmoothandthoroughlyenjoyable,evenfor
someonelikeme,w
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