上海市松江區(qū)大港中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents___twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven參考答案：C2.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.why

B.what

C.how

D.Which參考答案：B試題分析：在促銷季來之前，我列了一個(gè)我的孩子們在接下來的季節(jié)中將需要的東西的清單。Of后面是一個(gè)賓語從句，從句缺少賓語，而且是…的東西的意思，因此答案選Bwhat。3.Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis_____youarepreparedtoworkhard.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.how參考答案：B略4.---Look,ourheadmasterisoverthere,playingbasketballwithsomestudentsofourclass.

---Oh,hemustbe________tohisstudents.

A.possible

B.valuable

C.available

D.accessiblee參考答案：D略5.Withhisattention_______onhishomework,hedidn’theartheknockatthedoor.A.anchored

B.remarked

C.based

D.focused參考答案：D6.Heis____atmusic.

A.gifting

B.gifted

C.togift

D.gifts參考答案：B7.Theopeningceremonyofthe29thBeijingOlympicGameswas_____thateverybodywasgreatlyimpressed_____it.A.asuchbigsuccess;at

B.suchabigsuccess;onC.asobigsuccess;by

D.sobigasuccess,with參考答案：D8.Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappy,andthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleada________life.A.steady

B.secureC.frightening

D.special參考答案：B句意：很多人說金錢不能讓人快樂，這句話是正確的，但是金錢能讓人過上安穩(wěn)的生活。secure“無憂無慮；安穩(wěn)的”。steady“穩(wěn)固的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)物體所擺放的穩(wěn)定；frightening“令人害怕的”；special“特殊的”。9._____,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.

A.Howeverlateishe

B.Howeverheislate

C.Howeverishelate

D.Howeverlateheis參考答案：D10.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedanyone____________hadusedtheproductsforsuggestions.A．whoever

B．who

C．which

D．whichever參考答案：B11.__________itrainedlastnight,thegroundwouldbewetnow.A.Should

B.Would

C.If

D.Had參考答案：D12.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest，hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppealB．belong

C．refer

D．a(chǎn)ttempt參考答案：A12.I’msorry,sir,butthoseshoesarenot

inyoursize.A.favourite

B.available

C.useful

D.convenient參考答案：B略14.—It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.—.

A.Yes,takeiteasyB.Well,itjustdependsC.OK,justincaseD.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C提示:第二句句意為“好的,僅僅為了以防萬一”。A項(xiàng)表示“是的,放松點(diǎn)兒”;B項(xiàng)表示“哦,那要看情況”;D項(xiàng)表示“好的,歡迎(不客氣)”。

15.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthan

B.otherthanC.morethan

D.betterthan參考答案：B試題分析：考察than短語。A代替，而不是；B除…之外；C超過，不僅僅，非常；D比…好；句義：除你之外別人不能填寫這份表格。根據(jù)句義說明B正確。16._____theheavystormsandfloods,millionsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.A.Apartfrom

B.Incaseof

C.Dueto

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Manytimeswesparenoeffortatwork,

____41____(offer)hoursofovertimebyignoringourfamilylife.Wespendtimewithpeoplewhowehavenothingincommonwith,andattendsocial___42___

(activity)wehavenointerest

___43___.Wealwaysfindourselveslivingourlivesinthewaythatpleasesandimpressesothersinsteadofbeingourselves.Infact,forthemajorityofpeople,theyonlythinkabout___44___(they)99%ofthetime,and

___45___(rare)giveusasecondthought,asaresultof___46___weoftenendupunhappyandfeelingoutofplace.Inviewofthis,it’stimetothinkaboutourselves,ourownfamily,andstartcreatingafuture___47___(base)onourownlikesanddislikes.

___48___,thinkitovernexttimewhenwearerequiredtoworkovertime.Tryingtobealovingparentorgoodfriend

___49___(be)verylikelytogiveusfarmore

___50___(please)andafeelingofsecurity,connectionandbelonging.參考答案：41.offering

42.activities

43.in

44.themselves

45.rarely

46.which

47.based

48.Therefore/Thus

49.is

50.pleasure重視家人和朋友，多關(guān)愛自己的家庭。41.offering現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，表示伴隨42.activities考查名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，參加社會活動肯定不是一個(gè)。43.

in

考查固定詞組搭配havenointerestin，wehavenointerestin做后置定語修飾前面的社會活44.

themselves考查反身代詞。意為“他們只考慮他們自己”。45.rarely

考查形容詞變副詞。此處應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾動詞give.46.which考查非限制性定語從句。此處是asecondthought,做先行詞，指物，of+which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。47.based

“basedon”過去分詞做后置定語修飾“afuture”。

48.Therefore/Thus考查連詞的用法。意為：“因此，下一次當(dāng)我們要求額外工作的時(shí)候，我們要仔細(xì)考慮。”49.is考查動名詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。50.pleasure“givesb.sth.”此處應(yīng)用名詞作“give”的賓語。三、閱讀理解18.Peoplearen’twalkinganymore—iftheycanfigureoutawaytoavoidit.IfeltsuperioraboutthismatteruntiltheotherdayItookmycartomailasmallparcel.Thejourneyisamatterof281steps.ButIusedthecar.AndIwasn’tinanyhurry,either,Ihadmerelybecomeonemorevictimofanationalsickness:motorosis.ItisanillnesstowhichIhadthoughtmyselfimmune（免疫的）,forIwasbredinthetraditionofgoingtoplacesonmyowntwolegs.Atthattime,weregarded25milesasgoodday’swalkandtheabilitytocoversuchadistanceintenhoursassignofstrengthandskill.Itdidnotoccurtousthatwalkingwasahardship.Andtheeffectwaslasting.WhenIwas45yearsoldIraced—andbeat—ateenagefootballplayerthe168stepsuptheStatureofLiberty.Suchenterprisestodayareregardedbymanymiddle-agedpersonsasbadfortheheart.Butawell-knownBritishphysician,SirAdolpheAbrhams,pointedoutrecentlythatheartsandbodiesneedproperexercises.Apersonwhoavoidsexerciseismorelikelytohaveillnessesthanonewhoexercisesregularly.Andwalkingisanidealformofexercise—themostfamiliarandnaturalofall.ItwasHenryThoreauwhoshowedmankindtherichnessofgoingonfoot.Themanwalkingcanlearnthetrees,flower,insects,birdsandanimals,thesignificanceofseasons,theveryfeelofhimselfasalivingcreatureinalivingworld,Hecannotlearninacar.Thecarisaconvenientmeansoftransport,butwehavemadeitourwayoflife.Manypeopledon’tdaretoapproachNatureanymore;tothemtheworldtheywereborntoenjoyisallthreat.Tothemsecurityis

asteelriverthunderingonaconcreteroad.Andmuchoftheirthinkingtakesplacewhilewaitingforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.Isaythatthegreenofforestsisthemind’sbestlight.Andnonebutthemanonfootcanevaluatewhatisbasicandeverlasting.43.Whatisthenationalsickness?A.Walkingtoomuch.B.Travellingtoomuch.C.Drivingcarstoomuch.D.Climbingstairstoomuch.44.Whatwaslifelikewhentheauthorwasyoung?A.Peopleusuallywentaroundonfoot.B.Peopleoftenwalked25milesaday.C.PeopleusedtoclimbtheStatueofLiberty.D.Peopleconsideredaten-hourwalkasahardship.45.TheauthormentionsHenryThoreautoprovethat_____.A.middle-agedpeoplelikegettingbacktonatureB.walkinginnaturehelpsenrichone’smindC.peopleneedregularexercisetokeepfitD.goingonfootpreventsheartdisease46.What'stheauthor'sintentionofwritingthispassage?A.Totellpeopletoreflectmoreonlife.B.Torecommendpeopletogiveupdriving.C.Toadvicepeopletodooutdooractivities.D.Toencouragepeopletoreturntowalking.參考答案：43.C

44.A

45.B

46.D試題分析：文章主要從作者自身的角度來呼吁人們更多地用步行來代替汽車等交通工具，鼓勵人們回歸大自然，減少汽車等的使用。43.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Thejourneyisamatterof281steps.ButIusedthecar.AndIwasn’tinanyhurry,either.”可知，只有281步的距離，作者卻習(xí)慣性地開車前往，作者認(rèn)為自己也成了motorosis的一名受害者。A步行過度；B旅行過度；C開車過度；D爬樓過度。故選C。44.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Atthattime,we