（備考2023年）江西省九江市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.PassageThree

Peopleenjoytalkingabout"firsts."Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirsts

arehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.

Oneofhistory'sbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.AmanfromMassachusettswasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecarcollided.Themanonthebikewasinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.

Threeyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity,arealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.44.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.A.foundguiltyB.setfreeC.laughedatD.putinjailforawhile

2.Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

3.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________．查看材料

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

4.

5.Itcanbeinferredthatchildren______.

A.wanttohavemorefreedomattable

B.neverwashdishesaftermeal

C.aregoodatusingforksandkniveswhileeating

D.takeeatingtimeasafunbreak

6.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

7.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

8.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother．Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyoulive—inthemiddleofamodemcity．orafarawayvillage——thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes，transistorradios，oilpoweredengines，etc．，arealmosteverywhere．Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise，t00．Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutback—groundmusicwhiletheyareworkin9．

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings．However，somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud，andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums（耳鼓）．Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabove．theusualsafetylevelforheavy，noUstnalareas．

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration（專心）suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration，whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise．Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise，whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch（music，forexample）mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate．

Fromthispassage，thepollutionofnoise________．查看材料

A.doesn’tmattermuch

B.hasbecomeworseeverywhere

C.hasbecomebetterinbigcities

D.hasbecomebetterinvillages

9.Americansstillsay,"Gowest,youngman",because______.

A.iftheygowesttheycanhaveatravel

B.inthewestthereisaprison

C.theretheyhavetoliveahardlifetogrowintomen

D.theprisondoesn'tchangethem

10.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing______.

A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments

二、完型填空(10題)11.27.（）A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have

12.Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假勝地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe【21】hervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)【22】vacation,butwasheartbrokenabout【23】severalrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly【24】overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.

Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules【25】lostphotosinthepark.【26】,theclerkatthefrontdesk【27】Disney'sideaofcaringforourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsof【28】film,promisingshewouldtakecareoftherestofourshowatPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda【29】atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,【30】signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso【31】ofthepublicprocession(游行隊伍)andfireworksinthepark,takenbythefront-deskclerkinherown【32】afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthis【33】becausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.

Excellent【34】doesnotcomefrompolicy(政策)handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho【35】—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.

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A.expectedB.realizedC.paidD.enjoyed

13.26A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when

14.(42)

A.noticedB.greetedC.acceptedD.met

15.【B1】

A.drugB.inventionC.methodD.therapy

16.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

17.【B14】

A.withB.forC.toD.by

18.【B5】

A.thisB.itC.thatD.such

19.(48)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

20.【C13】

A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Sports,______perhapsyoudon’tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong．A.A.thatB.whichC.itD.and

22.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.

A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.willkeep

23.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.

A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now

24.Youshouldkeepitintheicebox,______itwillgobad.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

25.Ifyouplaywithelectricity,youmaygetanelectric______.

A.strikeB.beatC.shockD.knock

26.Paintinginoilisharderthan______.

A.watercolours

B.inwatercolours

C.paintinwatercolours

D.paintinginwatercolours

27.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

28.Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.

A.areB.isC.istoD.wereto

29.International______mustbereducedbeforethistreatyissigned.

A.stressB.crisisC.strainD.tension

30.Onmostofthenights,Jane______readinglettersfromherboyfriend.

A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayedup

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到，要在此地待一個月。Bill說，說實在的，他很想念A(yù)lice，并邀請她喝咖啡。

Bill:Comein,please.

Alice:Thankyou.

Bill:【51】.Howhaveyoubeenlately?

Alice:Verywell.Andyou?

Bill:I'mwell,too.

Alice:【52】.Ijustdropinonyou.

Bill:It'sverykindofyou.【53】,Imissyouverymuch.

Alice:SodoI.

Bill:【54】?

Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.

Bill:Mustyougososoon?

Alice:【55】.I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

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五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包，需要寫一個尋物啟事。內(nèi)容包括：(1)丟失的時間和地點。(2)描述錢包內(nèi)外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。

參考答案

1.D44．第二段和第三段。兩次車禍的汽車司機都被送進監(jiān)獄。選項D是正確的。

2.B解析：全文講的鯨魚擱淺的事。選項B是正確的。其他選項都是局部，文章提到，但不是主題。

3.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二、三段可知，Abe和S二十多年沒有見面了，當(dāng)Abe在人群中看到Sarah，他當(dāng)眾擁抱Sarah并親吻她，說明Abe二十多年來沒有忘記他的媽媽。

4.B

5.A解析：全文最后兩行符合題意。

6.C根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知，此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

7.A解析：從not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可見A正確。

8.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段可知，生活每天都在變得更加喧鬧，很少有人不被噪音干擾。噪音污染到處都變得很嚴(yán)重。

9.C

10.C解析：第三、四段。作者用事實說明水的沸騰。如，水的顏色和氣味等。選項C是正確的。

11.A此句講的是過去的事情，所以，用過去時，這里應(yīng)用過去時的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時赴約。

12.D解析：A選項expected的意思是“預(yù)料，期待”，B選項realized的意思是“實現(xiàn)，意識到”，C選項paid的意思是“支付”，D選項enjoyed的意思是“從……獲得樂趣”。按句意，應(yīng)選D。

13.A此題是文意理解題。根據(jù)題意可知是“從十九世紀(jì)五十年代以來”，故應(yīng)該是A“since”。

14.D解析：第一次與某人見面，特別是經(jīng)人介紹正式見面要用meet這個詞來表示。A選項noticed意思是“注意到”，B選項greeted意思足“打招呼”，C選項accepted意思是“接受”，都不可選。

15.B解析：全文通過火車一例說明醫(yī)學(xué)觀點對許多事物的看法的可笑之處。接下來介紹任何一項新發(fā)明的出現(xiàn)總會招致醫(yī)學(xué)人士的贊成或反對。

16.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

17.C解析：從上句分析中可以得知address后面應(yīng)接to，意為“另一封信是寫給一個叫安?蘭德的人的”。

18.B

19.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

20.D根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”可知應(yīng)選擇nations，指“國家”。其他選項只是國家的部分地區(qū)。

21.B

22.B解析：wish后跟虛擬語氣。我睡不成覺，隔壁的狗太吵，真希望他會安靜下來。

23.Dnowthat是一個連詞，意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

24.B解析：本題考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)題意：你應(yīng)把它放在冰箱里，否則它會變壞的。and和，but但是，so所以，均不符。故選B。

25.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。strike意為“毆打，擊，罷工”；beat意為“接連地打，擊敗”；shock意為“震動，休克”；knock意為“敲打，擊”。本句大意為：如果你玩電的話，你就可能遭電擊。

26.D解析：比較的雙方應(yīng)在詞性上對等，因而本題比較的雙方均應(yīng)為動名詞形式，所以選D。

27.B解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

28.C

29.D解析：internationaltension意為“國家間的緊張氣氛”

30.D解析：stayup意為“熬夜”。

31.whatisthedifference

32.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforayear

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYu