四川省廣元市沙溪中學校2021年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because參考答案：C2.______excitedJennymostwas______shefinallysucceededin______seemedtobethemostdifficultexamtohim.A.'That;that;which B.What;that;whatC.That;because;that D.What;because;which參考答案：B【詳解】考查主語從句、表語從句和賓語從句。句意：最令珍妮興奮的是，她終于在他看來最難的考試中取得了成功。第一個空填主語從句的引導詞；第二個空填表語從句的引導詞；第三個空填賓語從句的引導詞。第一個空在主語從句中作主語，用what；第二個空在表語從句中不作任何成分，也沒有實際意義，用that；第三個空在賓語從句中作主語，用what，故選B。3.I'vereadallthebooks____ourteacherrequiredustoread.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.they參考答案：B4.By16：30,

wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensoldout.A.which

B.whenC.what

D.that參考答案：A試題分析：考查從句，從句wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold缺少主語，所以在關(guān)系代詞里選擇，that不能引導非限制性定語從句，what表示…的東西，所以選A；句子意思“到17:30是關(guān)門時間，所有的畫幾乎被賣完了”考點：考查從句點評：做從句題時，首先看從句是否缺少成份，如果缺少就在關(guān)系代詞里找引導詞；如果不缺少成份，就在關(guān)系副詞里選擇引導詞5.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother________theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.A.sothat

B.asif

C.until

D.evenif參考答案：D6.Youwillgetabetter_______oftheseasidetownwhenyougettothetopofthehill.A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.scenery參考答案：C17._______nodoubt_______Chinawillbecomeanadvancedcountryinthefuture.A.It;whether

B.Thereis;that

C.Itis;that

D.Thereis;whether參考答案：B略8.I___________________tostayoutinthecold___________spendthenightthere.A.would,ratherthan

B.preferred,toC.preferred,ratherthan

D.preferred,than參考答案：C9.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.

A.lose

B.lost

C.losing

D.loose參考答案：D略10.Dr.PeterSpence,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“______fifthofstudentsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A./;A

B./;the

C.the;the

D.a;/A參考答案：A11.Isthereanypossibility

scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture?A.that B.which C.what D.whether參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：科學家們有沒有可能在不久的將來發(fā)現(xiàn)一顆類似地球的行星呢？本題考查同位語從句，從句scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture為不缺少成分的陳述句，故用that引導，來解釋說明名詞possibility。故選A?！军c睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。分析句子可知，本句屬于同位語從句，從句不缺少成分和意思完整的陳述句，故用that引導。12.MarkneedstolearnChinese______hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.

A.unless B.until C.although D.since參考答案：D13.Thedeathofheronlysoncausedthemothergreat____,whichshetookgreat____togetover.A.pains;pains

B.pain;pain

C.pain;pains

D.pains;pain參考答案：C略14.Anewtheatre________wherethereusedtobeatemple.A.hasputup

B.hasbeenputupC.putup

D.hasbeenputtingup參考答案：B句意：一座新的劇院在曾經(jīng)是一座寺廟的地方建起來了。putup“建造；搭建”，putupanewtheatre構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，故此題應用被動語態(tài)，只有B項表被動。15.—Whatabouttherent?

---_____.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou

B.That’sallright

C.Noproblem

D.Notatall參考答案：A略16.Asuccessfulpersonisonewhocanmakefulluseofthechancesthathe______.A.worksout B.goeswithC.comesacross D.showsup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.worksout算出；B.goeswith伴隨；C.comesacross遇到；D.showsup露面。句意：一個成功的人是能夠充分利用他所遇到的機會的人。此處表示“遇到”，故C項正確。17.___willdogoodtoaseniorstudenttodoapart-timejob--theywillknowmoreaboutsociety.A.They B.That

C.It D.As參考答案：C18.

Willyoupleasewritethewords________?Imeanyouwritethemonthefirstlineandthenthethirdlineandsoon.A.everyotherlines

B.everythirdline

C.everyafewlines

D.everytwolines參考答案：D19.Successinlifedoesn’thappen______.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforce

B.bydesign

C.byaccident

D.bychoice參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。FreshmeninhighschoolcanbecruelandwecertainlyweretoayoungmannamedMattwhowasinmyclass.Weteasedhimabouthis____36____.Hewasatleastfiftypoundsoverweight.Hefeltthepainofbeingthelastone____37____toplaybasketball,baseballorfootball.Mattwillalwaysremembertheendless____38____thatwereplayedonhim.Onedayhesatnearmeingymclass.Someone___39_____himandhefellonmeandknockedmyfootquite___40_____.WiththewholeclasswatchingIchosetofightinordertokeepmyimageintact(notspoiled).I___41_____,“C’mon,Matt,let’sfight!”Hesaidhedidn’twantto.Buthehadtocometowardmewithhis___42_____intheair.Ibloodiedhisnosewithonehitandtheclasswent___43_____.Justthenthegymteacherwalkedintotheroom.Hesawusfightingandhe____44____

usouttotherunningtrack.Hefolloweduswitha____45____

onhisfaceandsaid,“Iwantyoutwoguystogooutthereandrunthatmileholdingeachother’shands.”The____46____eruptedintoaroaroflaughter.Thetwoofusfelt___47_____beyondbelief,butMattandIwentouttothetrackandranourmile—handinhand.Atsomepointduringthe____48____ofourrun,Irememberlookingoverathim,withblood___49_____tricklingfromhisnoseandhisweight____50____

himdown.Itstruckmethatherewasa____51____,notallthatdifferentfrommyself.Weboth____52____eachotherandbegantolaugh.Intimewebecamegoodfriends.Goingaroundthattrack,handinhand,InolongersawMattasfator____53____.Hewasahumanbeing.Itwas____54____whatIlearnedwhenIwasallowedtogohandinhandwithsomeoneforonlyonemile.Fortherestofmy___55_____Ihaveneversomuchasraisedahandagainstanotherperson.

36.A.sizeB.heightC.habitsD.lessons37.A.builtB.taughtC.keptD.picked38.A.gamesB.tricksC.cardsD.balls39.A.threwB.pushedC.calledD.beat40.A.rapidlyB.possiblyC.badlyD.easily41.A.shoutedB.explainedC.repliedD.ordered42.A.armsB.screamsC.fistsD.hands43.A.wellB.onC.wildD.away44.A.tookB.droveC.allowedD.sent45.A.doubtB.worryC.surpriseD.smile46.A.roomB.trackC.fieldD.freshmen47.A.upsetB.ashamedC.anxiousD.disappointed48.A.distanceB.momentC.courseD.action49.A.everB.evenC.alsoD.still50.A.slowingB.puttingC.takingD.letting51.A.boyB.personC.classmateD.student52.A.ranafterB.madefunofC.talkedtoD.lookedat53.A.rudeB.stupidC.disabledD.quiet54.A.amazingB.inspiringC.excitingD.interesting55.A.yearB.schoolC.lifeD.work

參考答案：36．A 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．C41．A 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．D46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A51．B 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C21.ThefirsteventofmylifetobeprintedintomymemoryoccurredwhenIwasthree.Mymotherstands,workinginthe

41

andthenglancesatmewitha

42

smile.Twofeetdownthetable,Iknockonachairwithabowlandaspoon,

43

myowninvisible(無形的)powder.Wewear

44

dresses,minetheleftover

45

fromhers,skyblue—mommy’sfavoritecolor1.Iamhershadow.

However,by14Icouldnot

46

mymother.AllthatIheardeverydaywasNO.Iwantedtodyemyhairandshesaidno.Iwantedto

47

latewithmyfriendsandshesaidno.Ididn’tunderstandwhyshesaidno.Shewastryingto

48

mefromachesandpainsandmistakes

49

inherteens.Severalyearslater,Ifinallyunderstoodher,butitwastoolate.Shebecameill.Icriedand

50,“Don’ttakeher,God,please!Sheismymother,mymommy,ma,thewomanwhogavemelife.Allmyyears,

51

thehardtimesandthegood,shehasbeenthere,

52

tomeforeverbyaninvisibleumbilicalcord(臍帶)thatlastslongerafterbirth.”Butthiscord,thislovecoulddonothingtostopthecancerfrom

53.

Afewyearslater

54

Imyselflayinthehospitalbed,mynewlyborndaughterwas

55

inmyarms.Icriedandsmiledandprayed.Pleasehelpmeto

56

herintoawonderfulgirl.Andlookingdown

57

hereyes,Icouldseethemessagetheyheld,“Your

58

wouldbeproud.”

Istandinthekitchennow,andthesethoughtsflashedthroughmymind.Iglanceatmyyoungdaughter.A

59

feelingrushesthroughmysoulasItakeinthefamiliar

60.Iammymother’sshadow.41.A.diningroom

B.kitchen

C.sittingroom

D.garden42.A.loving

B.lively

C.lovely

D.horrible43.A.preparing

B.mixing

C.cooking

D.eating44.A.matching

B.similar

C.different

D.same45.A.material

B.clothes

C.dress

D.clothing46.A.agree

B.stand

C.know

D.realize47.A.keepup

B.stayout

C.stayup

D.keepon48.A.protect

B.warn

C.save

D.stop49.A.watched

B.liked

C.heard

D.experienced50.A.screamed

B.said

C.shouted

D.prayed51.A.on

B.in

C.through

D.within52.A.concerned

B.shared

C.connected

D.joined53.A.growing

B.spreading

C.escaping

D.moving54.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.when55.A.thrown

B.given

C.placed

D.taken56.A.raise

B.support

C.bring

D.change57.A.for

B.through

C.up

D.into58.A.daughter

B.children

C.mother

D.friends59.A.warm

B.strange

C.painful

D.exciting60.A.saying

B.sign

C.scene

D.paint參考答案：41-45BABAA

46-50BBCDD

51-55CCBDC

56-60ADCAC三、閱讀理解22.A

RICHMONDEXPERIMENTALTHEATRELearntoactintroducespeopletoabroadrangeofactingtechniques.Itisspeciallygearedtothosewithlittleornoactingexperience.Theatmosphereisrelaxedandunthreateningandgreatemphasisisplacedondevelopingtheconfidenceandabilitiesofpeoplewhomayinitiallybealittleapprehensive!B

WORLDCULTUREDAYBrazilianStreetPercussion2：30—4：50Sambapercussionworkshop.Liftyourspiritswiththetasteofcarnival!Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryou'reanexperiencedmusicianoracompletebeginner;you'llbecreatingcomplexexoticrhythmsinnotime.AfricanStorytelling3：45—4：45ThemagicalAfricanstorytellingtraditionofnarration,poetryandproverbs.Aneventforallthefamily.CSCOTTISHDANCINGIT'SFUNIT'SGOODEXERCISE●Wehaveclassesfordancersofallabilities.●Previousexperienceisnotessential.●Allyouneedtobringisapairofsoftshoesandenthusiasm.●Classesareheldinanumberofplacesandatdifferenttimes.●Weguaranteeyouawarmwelcome.D

DRAWINGINCOLOURAnintensiveworkshopforbeginnersSaturday13thandSunday14thOctoberThisunusualworkshopoffersinstructionineffectivewaystodrawincolour.Activitieswillincludestudyoflightandshadeandwaystoexpressmoodandemotionincolour.Thesmallclass(12students)assuresmaximumattentionforeachstudent.Professionalqualitymaterialsareincludedinthefeeof￡95.21.Sarahisafull-timemotherwhowantsmorefunexercise.Shewouldprobablychoose__________．A.RichmondexperimentaltheatreB.WorldculturedayC.ScottishdancingD.Drawingincolour22.BeforegoingtoDrawingincolour,youshould________．A.beverygoodatpaintingB.learntocontrolyouremotionC.takealongpaintingmaterialswithyouD.payforthecourseinadvance23.WhichoffollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtotheadvertisements?A.Allcoursesprovideflexiblescheduleforfull-timeworkers.B.Nofeesarechargedforthesecourses.C.Nopreviousexperienceisrequiredtoattendaclass.D.Noneofthecoursesissuitableforkids.參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了四則廣告?！?1題詳解】C細節(jié)理解題從第三則廣告IT'SFUN.IT'SGOODEXERCISE可知Sarah如果想要參加更多有趣的鍛煉可以參加Scottishdancing，故選C?！?2題詳解】D細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第四則廣告最后一句話Professionalqualitymaterialsareincludedinthefeeof￡95.可知第四則廣告寫明了費用的要求，所以去Drawingincolour之前，應該提前支付課程的費用，故選D。【23題詳解】C細節(jié)理解題第二則廣告時間為2:30-4:50或者3:45-4:45，所以并不是所有的課程都提供靈活的時間表，故A錯誤，排除A；第四則廣告Professionalqualitymaterialsareincludedinthefeeof￡95.寫明了費用的要求，故B錯誤，排除B。由第二則廣告中Aneventforallthefamily.可知WORLDCULTUREDAY也適合孩子，故D錯誤，排除D。綜上所述，選C。【點睛】細節(jié)理解題：可采用“尋讀法”，即“帶著問題找答案”，先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，這種關(guān)鍵詞可以被稱為“定位詞”，然后以此為線索，運用略讀查讀等方法快速的找到問題的答案。例如第二題的關(guān)鍵詞是Drawingincolour，在做此題時就以此為線索，把閱讀的重點鎖定在這個廣告的介紹上，去尋找參加這個活動之前需要注意什么，從而選出正確答案D。23.Mygrandparentsbelievedthatyouwereeitherhonestoryouwerenot.Theyhadasimplesayinghangingontheirliving-roomwall:“Lifeislikeafieldofnewlyfallensnow.WhereIchoosetowalkeverystepwillshow.”Theydidn’thavetotalkaboutit;theyshowedthistruthbythewaytheylived.Theyunderstoodthathonestyisaninner(內(nèi)部的)standardforjudgingyourbehavior.Unfortunately,honestyisinshortsupplytoday.Butitistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsocietyandadiscipline(自制能力)wemustdemandofourselves.There’sastorytoldaboutasurgicalnurse’sfirstdayonthemedicalteamatawell-knownhospital.Shewasresponsible(負責)forallsurgicalinstrumentsandmaterialsduringanoperation.Attheendoftheoperation,thenursesaidtothedoctor,“You’veonlyremoved11sponges（海綿）,andweused12.Weneedtofindthela