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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市紅廟子中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itishightimeforustotakemeasurestoprotecttheseoldtraditionsandcustomsbeforethey___.A.dieout
B.dieaway
C.dieoff
D.diedown參考答案:A2.Informationhasbeenputforwardthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbe______intouniversities.A.
admitted B.accepted C.permitted D.allowed參考答案:A3.Runningacompanycallsforintelligence,patienceandalotofexperience.
,it'snotaneasything.A.Inconclusion B.OntheotherhandC.Firstofall D.Onthecontrary參考答案:A4.MengFeihadhisarmbrokenwhilerecordingIfYouAreTheOneinBeijing.
Really?Thenperhapshe______________hostTVprogramsforsometime.
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.can’t參考答案:D略5.—Whydon’tyouchoosethenearestrestaurant?—__________.A.
Ican’tstanditspoorserviceB.
I’minterestedinitsgoodpriceC.
Icouldn’tagreemoreD.
Icompletelydisagree參考答案:A6.Thethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliar
isDisneyland.
A.to
B.with
C.for
D.on參考答案:B略7.Wewentthroughaperiod_____communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.which B.whose C.inwhich
D.withwhich參考答案:C8.Thefieldswherecropsusedtobegrown________forbuildingnow.A.haveused
B.havebeenusedC.arebeingused
D.areused參考答案:C9.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.
A.saw
B.haveseen
C.willsee
D.areseeing參考答案:C10.ThismorningMr.Smithdidn’tdrivetowork.________,herodehisbicycletohisofficeasawayofexercising.A.Otherwise
B.Instead
C.Meanwhile
D.Besides參考答案:B11.We’vebookedaroominthecenteroftownfortheguests______theycanstayforthreedays.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.whom參考答案:C12.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D13.Areyou
honestwithothers?Haveyoueverlied?LogontotheChinaDailywebsitesforum(論壇)toshareyourviews.A.seriously
B.extremely
C.strongly
D.totally參考答案:D14.—Istillhaven’tdecidedwhethertogoornot.
—Butyourtimeisrunningout.Pleasemakeupyourmind______itistoolate.A.when
B.since
C.until
D.before參考答案:D15.______,tearscametohereyes. A.Readingtheletter B.WhilereadingtheletterC.Asshewasreadingtheletter D.Toreadtheletter
參考答案:C16..I__________seeSarah__________hermother.Theytwolooksomuchalike.
A.will;thinkingabout
B.always;andremindC.never;withoutthinkingof
D.hardly;andremember參考答案:C17.Theforeignersare______bythe_______achievementsthattheChinesehavemaderecentlyinsocialistconstruction
A.amazing…amazing
B.amazed…amazed
C.amazed…amazing
D.amazing…amazed參考答案:C解析:本題考察amazing和amazed的區(qū)別。amazing和物有關(guān)的名詞連用。amazed和人有關(guān)的名詞連用。beamazedby/at的意思為“對(duì)……感到驚奇。18.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might
B.could C.shall D.will參考答案:C19.We_______greatimportancetocollegeeducation.A.explore
B.add
C.attach
D.employ參考答案:C略二、完型填空20.Awomaninhersixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottagewithapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroveher____21____bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,____22____“AuntyMisery”ather.Oneevening,apasser-byaskedto____23____forthenight.Seeingthathehadan____24____face,shelethiminandgavehimanice____25____.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫師),thankedherbygranting(允準(zhǔn))her____26____thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree____27____notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe____28____it.Whenthechildrencamebacktostealher____29____,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong____30____shegavethetreepermissiontolet____31____go.AuntyMiserywasfreefromthe____32____atlast.Onedayanotherman____33____herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,____34____sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath.I’vecometotakeyou____35____me,”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntyMiserysaid,“Fine,butI’dliketo____36____somepearsfrommypeartreetorememberthe____37____itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo____38____toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.Willyoubeso____39____astodoitforme?”Withadeepsigh,Mr.Deathclimbedupthetree____40____andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntyMiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.21.A.hopeless
B.painful
C.dull
D.crazy22.A.calling
B.shouting
C.announcing
D.whispering23.A.stay
B.live
C.hide
D.lie24.A.interesting
B.honest
C.anxious
D.angry25.A.gift
B.kiss
C.treat
D.smile26.A.suggestion
B.advice
C.permission
D.wish27.A.could
B.should
C.might
D.must28.A.permitted
B.promised
C.answered
D.declared29.A.branch
B.food
C.tree
D.fruit30.A.after
B.while
C.since
D.before31.A.it
B.them
C.him
D.her32.A.trick
B.question
C.trouble
D.difficulty33.A.steppedinto
B.leftfor
C.stoppedat
D.walkedaround34.A.so
B.but
C.although
D.because35.A.with
B.off
C.upon
D.for36.A.choose
B.pick
C.shake
D.hit37.A.honor
B.pleasure
C.hope
D.excitement38.A.thin
B.short
C.old
D.light39.A.light
B.kind
C.fine
D.smart40.A.disappointedly
B.cheerfully
C.unwillingly
D.eagerly參考答案:21.D
22.B
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.D
31.B
32.C
33.C
34.A
35.A
36.B
37.B
38.C
39.B
40.C這篇文章主要講了死神要帶AuntyMisery走,但是聰明的AuntyMisery成功的把死神困在了樹(shù)上的故事?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,___2___“AuntyMisery”ather.以及下文她找巫師懲罰孩子們,可知這里意思是附近的孩子們?nèi)⌒λ?,讓她瘋狂。hopeless
絕望的,painful
痛苦的,dull
遲鈍的,crazy瘋狂的。所以選D?!?2題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,可知這里意思是孩子們沖她大喊。calling
呼喚,shouting
大喊大叫,announcing
宣布,whispering悄悄說(shuō)。所以選B?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一天晚上,一個(gè)過(guò)路人請(qǐng)求在這里過(guò)夜。stay
逗留,live
居住,hide
隱藏,lie躺。所以選A?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)shelethiminandgavehimanice___5___.以及下文Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher可知這里意思是看到他有一張誠(chéng)實(shí)的臉。interesting
有趣的,honest
誠(chéng)實(shí)的,anxious
焦慮的,angry生氣的。所以選B?!?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意:她同意了他的請(qǐng)求,并且盛情款待了他。gift
禮物,kiss
吻,treat
款待,smile微笑。所以選C。【26題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree___7___notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe___8___it.可知這是巫師送給她的一個(gè)愿望。suggestion
建議,advice
勸告,permission
允許,wish愿望。所以選D。【27題詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。這里含有一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,wish后的同位語(yǔ)從句要用should+動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,所以選B?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:爬上她的樹(shù)的人將不能下來(lái),直到她允許才可以。permitted
允許,promised
許諾,answered
回答,declared宣布,所以選A?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)孩子們回來(lái)偷她的水果時(shí)。branch
樹(shù)枝,food
食物,tree
樹(shù),fruit水果,所以選D?!?0題詳解】考查連詞。句意:在她允許樹(shù)放走他們之前,孩子們乞求了她很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。after
在……之后,while
然而,since
自從,before在……之前,所以選D。【31題詳解】考查代詞。句意:在她允許樹(shù)放走他們之前,孩子們乞求了她很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。it
它,them
他們,him
他,her她的,所以選B?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:最后,AuntyMisery免于受到這個(gè)麻煩的困擾。trick
詭計(jì),question
問(wèn)題,trouble
麻煩,difficulty困難,所以選C。【33題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:一天,另外一個(gè)人逗留在她的門前。steppedinto
進(jìn)入,leftfor
動(dòng)身去,stoppedat
逗留在,walkedaround四處走動(dòng),所以選C?!?4題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,可知這里意思是所以她詢問(wèn)他是誰(shuí)。so
所以,but
但是,although
盡管,because因?yàn)椋赃xA?!?5題詳解】考查介詞。句意:我是死神,我來(lái)帶你和我一起走。with和……在一起,off
離開(kāi),upon接近,for為了,所以選A。【36題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但是我想從我的梨樹(shù)上摘一些梨,來(lái)記住它給我生命帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)時(shí)光。choose
選擇,pick
摘,shake
搖動(dòng),hit打,所以選B?!?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意:但是我想從我的梨樹(shù)上摘一些梨,來(lái)記住它給我生命帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)時(shí)光。honor
榮譽(yù),pleasure
快樂(lè),hope
希望,excitement興奮,所以選B?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.可知這里意思是但是我太老了,以至于不能爬到高處去摘下最好的水果。thin
瘦的,short矮的,old
老的,light輕的,所以選C?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:你這么善良,能為我摘下它嗎?light輕的,kind
善良的,fine
好的,smart聰明的,所以選B?!?0題詳解】考查副詞。根據(jù)Withadeepsigh,可知死神先生極不情愿地爬上了樹(shù)。disappointedly
失望地,cheerfully
愉快地,unwillingly不情愿地,eagerly渴望地,所以選C。21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad
36
abeautifulsportscarinadealer's(經(jīng)銷商)showroom,and
37
hisfathercouldwell
38
it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.Onthemorningofhisgraduationday,hisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow39
hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.
40
butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman
41
theboxandfoundalovelybook.
42
,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid.“
43
allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”andrushedoutofthehouse,
44thebookinthestudy.Hedidnotcontact(聯(lián)系)hisfatherforawholeyear
45
onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He
46
hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto
47
thehospital,hesawonthedeskthe
48
newbook,justashehadleftitone
49
ago.Heopeneditandbeganto
50
thepages.Suddenly,acarkey
51
fromanenvelopetaped(粘)behindthebook.Ithadatag(標(biāo)簽)withthedealer'sname,the
52
dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad
53
.Onthetagwasthe
54
ofhisgraduation,andthe
55
PAIDINFULL36.A.expectedB.enjoyedC.admiredD.owned37.A.findingB.provingC.decidingD.knowing38.A.affordB.offerC.keepD.like39.A.encouragedB.comfortableC.proudD.moved40.A.NervousB.SeriousC.CarefulD.Curious41.A.packedB.openedC.pickedupD.putaside42.A.AngrilyB.Eagerly(急切地)C.Calmly(冷靜地)D.Worriedly43.A.AtB.FromC.WithD.To44.A.tearingB.puttingC.forgettingD.leaving45.A.untilB.asC.beforeD.unless46.A.learnedB.realizedC.recognizedD.digested47.A.gettoB.searchforC.turntoD.leavefor48.A.muchB.stillC.hardlyD.quite49.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day50.A.cleanB.readC.turnD.count51.A.lostB.cameC.appearedD.dropped52.A.oldB.sameC.specialD.new53.A.rememberedB.desired(渴望)C.foundD.met54.A.pictureB.placeC.dateD.sign55.A.wordsB.informationC.messageD.card
參考答案:36-45CDACD
BACDA
46-55
BDBAC
DBBCA略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.
However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.
WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探討它的矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,
publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.
Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?
Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?
Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible(能看見(jiàn)的);butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.72.Accordingtothepassage______.A.sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferentthingsB.thereshouldbeegginaneggplantC.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetreeD.boxingringsshouldberound73.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural?A.Beeth.
B.Geese.
C.Meese.
D.Tooth.74.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?]A.Awisemanandawiseguy.
B.Overlookandoversee.
C.Quitealotandquiteafew.
D.Hotashellandcoldashell.75.Theunderlinedwords“windup”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“______”.A.blow
B.rollup
C.gethurt
D.finish76.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare______.A.clever
B.crazy
C.lazy
D.dull參考答案:ABCDA23.RecentlyaprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.Hesaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomeclearlydefinedwhenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyou’llknowhimonlywhenyouasktolendyousomemoney.Ifhedoes,itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Oritcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn’t.Thispersonmaysaythathehasacertainfeeling,butifitisnotcarriedoutinthemoneyworld,thereissomethinglessrealaboutit.Sincemoneyisimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhopossessalotofittobeveryimportant.Theauthorinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question:Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhaved
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