1Unit1Onceuponatime…Module8Storytime2NewWords:hairgoldforestonceupononceuponatimedecidebasketdarkpicksoon

n.頭發(fā)n.金色；黃金n.森林adv.一次；一回prep.在……上；到……上從前v.決定n.籃子adj.黑暗的v.采；摘adv.立刻；不久3around

noticetowardsknockdoornobodyanswerpushenterlookintobowlhungryprep.環(huán)繞著；圍繞v.注意到prep.往；向；朝……方向v.敲n.門pron.沒(méi)有人;無(wú)人v.應(yīng)門；回答v.推v.進(jìn)入向……里面看去n.碗adj.感到餓的；饑餓的41.ThestoryisGoldilocks

and

theThreeBears.2.Thestorybegins:Onceuponatime…3.Goldilockswasagirlwithhairofgold.4.Goldilockslivedintheforest.5.Shedecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithherbasket.××√Listenandcheck（√）thetruesentences.√√5Listenandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.8745163261）picked2）dark3）around4）towards5）knocked6）nobody7）pushed8）entered9）bowlsActivity5Thestorybegins:Onceuponatime

這個(gè)故事開(kāi)頭是：從前……(1)onceuponatime從前常用在故事的開(kāi)頭，longlongago同義。Onceuponatime,ayoungmanwantedtogotovillageonbusiness.從前,一個(gè)年輕人想去一個(gè)村莊做生意。(2)once[副詞]①一次;一回—Howoftendoyougotothezoo?你多久去一次動(dòng)物園?—Onceamonth.每月一次②曾經(jīng)WeoncelivedinShanghai.我們?cè)谏虾Ｗ∵^(guò)。7Goldilockswasagirlwithhairofgold.

金鳳花姑娘是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)著金色頭發(fā)的女孩兒。gold①[名詞]金色;黃金;金牌Theoldmangotabagofgold.這個(gè)老人得到了一袋黃金。②[形容詞]金色的，金黃色的；金質(zhì)的Mymotherhasagoldring.我媽媽有一枚金戒指。8Shedecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithherbasket.

她決定提著籃子去公園里散步。(1)decide[動(dòng)詞]決定高頻decide(not)todosth.決定(不)做某事Theydecide(not)totellTomaboutit.他們決定（不）告訴湯姆此事。ShedecidestogiveSallyapainting.她決定給薩莉一幅畫。9拓展：decision[名詞]決定makeadecision做決定Hemadeadecisiontobeateacher.他決定當(dāng)一名老師。助記：decide→去詞尾的de+-sion→decision(v.決定)(n.決定)甘肅白銀中考Mytwocousinsdecide

abusinesstogether.A.tostart B.starting C.start D.started10解析：decidetodosth.意為“決定做某事”，為固定搭配。AShedecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithherbasket.

她決定提著籃子去公園里散步。(2)goforawalk散步

與take/haveawalk同義。gofor常與“旅行,遠(yuǎn)足,野餐,航?！币活惖拿~連用，意為“去/進(jìn)行………”。Iwantyoutogoforawalkwithmetoday.我想要你今天和我一起去散步。Thechildrenaregoingforapicnictomorrow.孩子們明天要去野餐。11Allaloneinthedark,darkforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.

金鳳花姑娘獨(dú)自一人走在黑暗的森林中，摘了一些花。(1)allalone①獨(dú)自一人的Heisalwaysallalone.他總是獨(dú)自一人。②獨(dú)自一人地相當(dāng)于allbyoneselfHefinishedtheworkallalone.他獨(dú)自一人完成了這項(xiàng)工作。122020·天津完成句子。金鳳花姑娘獨(dú)自一人在森林里摘了一些花。

intheforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.

13解析:結(jié)合所給英漢句子可知,空格處缺少語(yǔ)意“獨(dú)自”。allalone意為“獨(dú)自一人”。AllaloneAllaloneinthedark,darkforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.

金鳳花姑娘獨(dú)自一人走在黑暗的森林中，摘了一些花。(2)pick[動(dòng)詞]采;摘WehelpedfarmerstopickappleslastOctober.去年十月我們幫助農(nóng)民摘蘋果。Shebenttopickaredrose.她彎下腰摘了一朵紅玫瑰。14Andsoonshewaslost.

不久她就迷路了。lost[形容詞]①迷路的be/getlost迷路I'malwayslostinbigcities.在大城市里我總是迷路。I'mnewhereandIgetlost.我初來(lái)乍到,迷路了。②丟失的,遺失的

常作定語(yǔ)置于名詞前。Ifoundmylostpenatlast.最后我找到了丟失的鋼筆。15Goldilockslookedaroundher.

金鳳花姑娘環(huán)顧四周。around①[介詞]環(huán)繞著;圍繞lookaround環(huán)顧四周,向四周看Shelookedaroundherbutshesawnothing.她環(huán)顧四周,但是什么也沒(méi)有看到。Theysataroundthetable.他們圍著桌子坐。16Goldilockslookedaroundher.

金鳳花姑娘環(huán)顧四周。②[副詞]大約

相當(dāng)于about,用在數(shù)字之前。Itisaroundnineo’clocknow.現(xiàn)在大約是9點(diǎn)鐘。③[副詞]到處,四處Letmeshowyouaround.讓我?guī)銈兊教巺⒂^一下吧。17Thenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknockedonthedoor.

接著，她注意到一幢小房子，于是她趕快朝那幢房子走去，敲了敲門。(1)notice①[動(dòng)詞]注意到Didyounoticethemanwithglasses?你注意到那個(gè)戴眼鏡的男子了嗎?②[可數(shù)名詞]布告;通告;通知;啟事Thereisanoticeontheboard.布告牌上有一則通知。18Thenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknockedonthedoor.

接著，她注意到一幢小房子，于是她趕快朝那幢房子走去，敲了敲門。(2)辨析:noticesb.dosth.與noticesb.doingsth.Inoticedhercryintheroom.我注意到她在房間里哭。(不一定正在哭)Inoticedhercryingintheroom.我注意到她正在房間里哭。(正在哭)19noticesb.dosth.注意到某人做了某事所做的事情已經(jīng)完成或經(jīng)常發(fā)生noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人正在做某事所做的事情正在進(jìn)行Thenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknockedonthedoor.

接著，她注意到一幢小房子，于是她趕快朝那幢房子走去，敲了敲門。(3)little①[形容詞]小的與big或large意思相對(duì)。That'salittletoycar.那是一輛小玩具汽車。②[代詞]很少,幾乎沒(méi)有修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定的含義。Thereislittletime.時(shí)間不多了。20Thenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknockedonthedoor.

接著，她注意到一幢小房子，于是她趕快朝那幢房子走去，敲了敲門。(4)towards[介詞]往;向;朝……方向Heiscomingtowardsthehouse.他向這幢房子走來(lái)。Irantowardsthesea.我向大海跑去。212020·遼寧營(yíng)口Ifsuccessisagate,theroad

itmustbemadeupofdifficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.near22解析：towards意為“往；向”；against意為“與……相反”;opposite意為“在……對(duì)面”;near意為“在……附近”。由前文“如果成功是一扇大門”可知,通往它（成功）的道路一定充滿困難。AThenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknockedonthedoor.

接著，她注意到一幢小房子，于是她趕快朝那幢房子走去，敲了敲門。(5)knock①[不及物動(dòng)詞]敲(門或窗)常與介詞at或on連用。Someoneisknockingat/onthedoor.有人在敲門。②[可數(shù)名詞]敲擊聲Listen!Thereisaknockonthewindow.聽(tīng)!有人在敲窗戶。23Nobodyanswered,sosheknockedagain,andagain.

無(wú)人應(yīng)答,于是她反復(fù)敲。answer①[動(dòng)詞]應(yīng)門;回答Wouldyouanswerthedoor,please?請(qǐng)你去開(kāi)門好嗎?Canyouanswerthequestion?你能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎?②[名詞]答案Writeyouranswersonthepaper,please.請(qǐng)把你的答案寫在紙上。242020·廣西桂林根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母，用單詞的正確形式填空。Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodya

.25解析：由前句句意“她敲了門”可知，后句意為“但是沒(méi)有人應(yīng)答”。根據(jù)首字母a可知應(yīng)用answer表示“應(yīng)答”,由句中的knocked可知要用過(guò)去式。nsweredFinally,shepushedthedoor.

最后，她推了推門。push[動(dòng)詞]①推,推動(dòng)(反義詞:pull拉)Shepushedthepianohard,butitdidn'tmove.她用力推鋼琴,但是鋼琴一動(dòng)不動(dòng)。YoupushandI'llpull.你推,我拉。②按下(開(kāi)關(guān)、按鈕等);擠,推擠Pleasepushthegreenbutton.請(qǐng)按下綠色按鈕。Don'tpush.Everyonewillgetaturn.別擠,每個(gè)人都輪得到。26Didn'tanyoneliveinthehouse?

難道房子里沒(méi)有人住嗎?否定疑問(wèn)句該句是否定形式的一般疑問(wèn)句。它常由助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞be的否定形式(多用縮略形式)加上主謂結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成,多用來(lái)表示驚訝、感嘆、責(zé)難、建議或看法等，通常譯為“難道不（沒(méi)）……嗎?”。Didn'tyouknowthetime?難道你不知道時(shí)間嗎?Can'tyougothereafterschool?你不能放學(xué)后去那兒?jiǎn)?27注意：否定疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)和一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)一樣,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no,但翻譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí),yes要譯為“不”,no則譯為“是”?！狪sn'tGoldilockshungry?金鳳花姑娘不餓嗎?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.不,她餓。/是的,她不餓。Goldilocksenteredthehouseandlookedintoasmallroom.

金鳳花姑娘進(jìn)入房子,向一個(gè)小房間里看去。enter[動(dòng)詞]進(jìn)入與come/gointo同義,enter后不再加介詞into。Mymotherenteredtheroom.我媽媽進(jìn)入了房間。Theystoppedtalkingassoonastheysawhimenter.他們一看見(jiàn)他進(jìn)來(lái)就停止了談話。282020·云南WangLeiislookingforwardto

thebesthighschoolinSeptember.A.refusing B.playing C.reading D.entering29解析：由后面的賓語(yǔ)thebesthighschool可知要用動(dòng)詞enter。句意：王磊期待著九月份進(jìn)入最好的高中。DGoldilockswasveryhungry.

金鳳花姑娘非常餓。hungry[形容詞]感到餓的；饑餓的Hefelthungry,soheatesomebread.他覺(jué)得餓了,所以吃了些面包。30Shepickeduptheverybigbowlbutshedidn’tlikeit...

她端起了那個(gè)特別大的碗,但她不喜歡……pickup①拿起;舉起;撿起Pickthebooksup,please.=Pickupthebooks,please.請(qǐng)把書(shū)撿起來(lái)。Youshouldpickthemup.你應(yīng)當(dāng)把它們撿起來(lái)。②收拾,整理Youshouldpickupyourbooksafterfinishingthehomework.完成家庭作業(yè)后你應(yīng)當(dāng)把你的書(shū)收起來(lái)。③接載,搭載Hepickedupthechildrenyesterday.他昨天去接了孩子們。31河北中考Canyouhelpme

thepen?It'sunderyourchair.A.askfor B.lookfor C.pickup D.putup:32解析：askfor意為“請(qǐng)求”;lookfor意為“尋找”;pickup意為“撿起,拾起”;putup意為“舉起;張貼”。根據(jù)后句句意“它在你的椅子下面”可知,空格所在句句意為“你能幫我撿起那支鋼筆嗎?”,故此處應(yīng)用pickup。CThelittlebowlwasjustright.

小碗里的正合適。right①[形容詞]合適的;恰當(dāng)?shù)膉ustright正好,正合適Thedressfitsyoujustright.這件連衣裙你穿正合適。②[形容詞]正確的,對(duì)的Youranswerisright.你的答案是正確的。③[名詞]右邊Shesitsonmyright.她坐在我的右邊。④[副詞]向右Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.在第二個(gè)十字路口向右拐。3334變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去形式一般動(dòng)詞詞尾加-edwalk,listen,look,finishwalked,listenedlooked,finished以字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后加-dlive,notice,decidelived,noticed,decided以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為i，再加-edhurry,studycarryhurried,studiedcarried以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母，再加-edstop,shop,planstopped,shopped,planned實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)的變化規(guī)則：35knockedpickedwalkedpushedlikedfinishedstoppednoticedansweredknock—pick—walk—push—like—finish—stop—notice—answer—enter—hurry—live—count—decide—close—look—shop—open—enteredhurriedlivedcounteddecidedclosedlookeds