一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)1.通常表示過(guò)去發(fā)生而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的事件、動(dòng)作或情況。

Samphonedamomentago.Igotupateightthismorning.2.還可以表示剛剛發(fā)生的事情而沒(méi)說(shuō)明時(shí)間。

Didthetelephonering?

Wholeftthedooropen?3.也可以表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。

Mymotherwenttotheparkforawalkeveryday.

一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法1.通常表示過(guò)去發(fā)生而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的事件、動(dòng)作或情況。一般1.含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)：am/is—was

are—were肯定句：Hewasacooktwoyearsago.

Theywereatschoolyesterday.否定句：Hewasnotacooktwoyearsago.Theywerenotatschoolyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：—Washeacooktwoyearsago?—Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.—Weretheyatschoolyesterday?—Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成1.含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式：a.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)則：（1）一般動(dòng)詞直接加-ed（2）以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加-d（3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i再加-ed（4）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)輔音字母加-ed注：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的發(fā)音：在清輔音后讀/t/，在元音和濁輔音后讀/d/，在輔音/t/,/d/后讀/id/。b.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化需參看不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表逐一熟記。行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式：2.行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)：肯定句：I/We/You/He/She/TheywenttoEnglandlastyear.

否定句：I/We/You/He/She/Theydidn'tgotoEnglandlastyear.一般疑問(wèn)句：—DidI/we/you/he/she/theygotoEnglandlastyear?—Yes,we/you/he/she/theydid.—No,we/you/he/she/theydidn't.2.行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)：常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)常用時(shí)間常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：yesterday常用時(shí)間—Yourphonenumberagain?I___quitecatchit.—It's69568442.A.didn'tB.couldn'tC.don'tD.can't答案：A。

本句雖沒(méi)有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，但從語(yǔ)意上看出，在聽(tīng)的時(shí)候沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。典型例題—Yourphonenumberagain?I_按要求完成下列句子。1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改為否定句）

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

_________________she_____there?4.Therewassomeorangejuiceinthecup.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_____there_____orangejuiceinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasanyThat’sgreat!Exercise按要求完成下列句子。did

單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus,butyesterdayhe

ataxi.A.takes

B.took

C.getson

D.goton2.I

somebooksaboutAmerianhistoryfromourlibrarylastweek.A.borrowed

B.took

C.brought

D.lent3.Itwaswarm,soI

mycoat.A.puton

B.putup

C.tookoff

D.takeoffBAC單項(xiàng)選擇。BAC4.Thewindowwasopenandabird

intomyroom.

A.flies

B.flys

C.flyed

D.flew5.Bothmyparents

borninTianjinandI

borninShanghai.A.are,am

B.was,were

C.were,was

D.did,didDC4.Thewindowwasopenandab1.XiaoLinwentfishingthismorning.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）

2.Wevisitedourteacherlastnight.（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

3.Hehadlunchatschool.（改為否定句）

4.Therewassomemilkinthebottle.（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

5.Hewenttothatcitywithhisuncle.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）

1.XiaoLinwentfishingthis常見(jiàn)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞InfinitivePasttenseam/iswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell常見(jiàn)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞InfinitivePastGoodbye!Goodbye!9、人的價(jià)值，在招收誘惑的一瞬間被決定。30-7月-2330-7月-23Sunday,July30,202310、低頭要有勇氣，抬頭要有低氣。***7/30/20231:27:45PM11、人總是珍惜為得到。30-7月-23**Jul-2330-Jul-2312、人亂于心，不寬余請(qǐng)。***Sunday,July30,202313、生氣是拿別人做錯(cuò)的事來(lái)懲罰自己。30-7月-2330-