2022年浙江省杭州市浙江傳媒學院實驗中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

thatweallhadtostayathome.

A.Soterriblewastheweather

B.Sotheweatherwasterrible

C.Theweathersoterriblewas

D.Sowastheterribleweather參考答案：A2.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.______,thewalkwilldomegood.

A.Soonerorlater

B.Still

C.Intime

D.Besides參考答案：D3.Noonecanunderstand

shemanagedtosurvivefor30yearsthere—it’sjustunbelievable.

A.when B.how C.what D.where參考答案：B4.WheneverIreadtheoldletters,_____wasfairlyoften,sweetmemorieswarmedmyheart.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：B5.Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.

-----_________!I’mnotthatold. A.Takeyourtime

B.Noway

C.Comeon

D.Goahead

參考答案：C6.Theyoungengineerwas

agoldcupbecauseofhiscreativeachievementsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.A.awarded

B.admitted

C.rewarded

D.accepted參考答案：A7.一Waiter,

?一Waitaminute,sir.That’s&80altogether.A.wouldyouchargeme

B.howmuchdidweeatC.mayIhavethebill，please

D.wouldyoutakethemoney

參考答案：C8.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany

參考答案：

9.Tom,______honestman,hasmade______gooddoctorovertheseyear.

A.a,the

B.an,a

C.the,a

D.an,the參考答案：B略10.Toourdelight,wegot_______workerstodotheworkasweexpected.

A.astwicemany

B.twiceasmany

C.twicemanyas

D.asmanytwice

參考答案：B11.FormostChineseyoungpeopleinrecentyears,ahouseiswithinsightbut_______forlackofmoney.A.beyondreach B.beyondrecognition C.beyonddescription D.beyondrepair參考答案：A12.Itwon’tbelong______self-drivingcarsappearonthemarket.A.until

B.afterC.when

D.before參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞。句意：不久后無人駕駛汽車就會出現(xiàn)在市場上。本句為句型itisnotlongbefore不久后，故選D?！军c睛】It的時間狀語句型匯總。⑴

It+is+時間段+since引導的時間狀語從句:該句型中從句一般用過去時態(tài)，句意為“自從以來已多久了”Eg:Itis5minutessincethebusleft.公汽開走已有5分鐘了。⑵

It+be+時間段+before引導的時間狀語從句:該句型中，主句謂語動詞be若為肯定式，意為“過多久才”；若為否定式時，意為“沒過多久就”。Eg:Itwillbe3hoursbeforehecomesback.要過三個小時他才會回來。Itwas3hoursbeforehecameback.過了三個小時他才回來。⑶

It+be+時間點+when引導的時間狀語從句。這個句型中,it代指時間，表示時間點的詞前沒有介詞。Eg:ItwillbeMondaywhenhecomesback.他周一的時候回來.ItwasMondaywhenhecameback.他周一回來的.⑷

It+is(about/high)time+(that)sbdid/shoulddosth。意為“該是某人做…的時候了”，about/high是用于加強語氣，that從句用should或動詞一般過去時表虛擬。亦可轉(zhuǎn)換成It+is+time+(forsb)todosth.

Eg:It’s(high/about)time(that)wehandedin/shouldhandinourhomework.⑸

It/This/That+is+thefirst(second…)time+thatsbhasdonesth:意為“這是某人第…次做…”，注意time前有序數(shù)詞，主句是is時，從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時；如果主句用was，則從句須用過去完成時。Eg:ItisthethirdtimethatIhaveseenthefilm.ThatwasthesecondtimethatIhavebeenthere.13.Nodictionarycan_______alltheEnglishidioms.A.tell

B.show

C.say

D.cover參考答案：D14.—Tony_______whatIdidannoyingthoughhedidn’tsayanything.—Soyouthinkyouwillhavetomakeanapology?A.couldfind B.shouldhavefoundC.mightfind D.musthavefound參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+完成式。句意：—Tony一定覺得我做的事很煩人，盡管他什么也沒說?！阅阏J為你得道歉?此處是對過去事情有把握的推測，musthavedone“一定是做某事了”，故選D。【點睛】情態(tài)動詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)：1.“must+have+過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進行推測,語氣比較堅定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語氣較can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)進行不肯定的推測,might的語氣比may弱一點.這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責備之意,oughtto的語氣比should強一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應該更努力學習的.（但沒有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來就不該做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責備之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.15.Manyaperson

upsettingofffirecrackersbecauseofheavysmog.A.

isgiven

B.hasgiven

C.aregiven

D.havegiven參考答案：B16.Themissingchildrenhaven’tbeenfoundyet.Somethingterrible________tothem.A.mayhappenB.shouldhavehappenedC.musthappenD.mighthavehappened參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Whatismentalhealth?Mentalhealthisanexpressionweuseeveryday,soitmightsurpriseyouthattheterm‘mentalhealth’isfrequentlymisunderstood.___46___AccordingtotheWHO,however,mentalhealthis

“astateofwell-beinginwhicheveryindividualrealizeshisorherownpotential,candealwiththenormalstressesoflife,canworkfruitfully,andisabletomakeacontributiontoherorhiscommunity.”___47___Tomakethingsabitclearer,someexpertshavetriedcomingupwithdifferenttermstoexplainthedifferencebetween‘mentalhealth’and‘mentalhealthconditions’,suchas‘goodmentalhealth’,‘mentalwell-being’,andeven‘happiness’.___48___Asaresult,someofthemhavetriedtoexplainthedifferencebytalkingaboutacontinuouswholewherementalhealthisatoneendoftherangewhilementalhealthconditionsareattheother.Researchshowsthathighlevelsofmentalhealthareassociatedwithincreasedlearning,creativityandproductivity._____49_____Incontrast,mentalhealthconditionscancausedistressandbadeffectonrelationships.Theyarealsorelatedtopoorphysicalhealthanddeathfromsuicide.___50___Thefactthatsomeoneisnotexperiencingamentalhealthconditiondoesn’tnecessarilymeanhismentalhealthisgood.Likewise,it’spossibletobediagnosedwithamentalhealthconditionwhilefeelingwellinmanyaspectsoflife.Briefly,mentalhealthisaboutbeingemotionallyandsociallyhealthy–thewaywethink,feelanddeveloprelationships-andnotmerelytheabsenceofamentalhealthcondition.A.Soinsteadofbeingabout‘what’stheproblem?’,it’sreallyabout‘what’sgoingwell?'.B.Itisoftenmistakenlyusedasasubstitute(替代)formentalhealthconditions.C.This,however,willhelppreventmentalhealthconditions.D.Butothersarguethatusingmorewordstodescribethesamethingjustaddstotheconfusion.E.Theycanalsoimprovesocialrelationshipsandphysicalhealth.F.Manypeopleareaffectedbydepressions,anxietyandsuicide.G.Butit’simportanttorememberthatmentalhealthiscomplex.參考答案：46.B

47.A

48.D

49.E

50.G【分析】本文為說明文。文章介紹了什么是心理健康?！?6題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文“心理健康是我們每天使用的一種表達方式，因此經(jīng)常被誤解的‘心理健康’一詞可能會讓你感到驚訝?！笨芍?，B項“它經(jīng)常被錯誤地用作精神健康狀況的替代品?！狈洗颂幷Z境。原文中的isfrequentlymisunderstood與選項中的isoftenmistakenlyused相對應。故B選項正確。【47題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“為了讓事情更清楚一些，一些專家嘗試用不同的術語來解釋‘心理健康’和‘心理健康狀況’之間的區(qū)別”可知，A項關于一個問題使用不同的提問方式的描述符合此處語境。故A選項正確?！?8題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文“一些專家嘗試用不同的術語來解釋‘心理健康’和‘心理健康狀況’之間的區(qū)別，例如‘良好的心理健康’、‘心理健康’甚至‘幸福’?！笨芍珼項“但也有人認為，用更多的詞來描述同一件事只會增加困惑。”符合此處語境。原文中的someexperts與選項中的others相對應。故D選項正確。【49題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“相反，心理健康狀況會對人際關系造成困擾和不良影響。它們還與身體健康不良和自殺死亡有關。”可知，E項“高水平的心理健康還可以改善社會關系和身體健康。”符合此處語境。故E選項正確。【50題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“事實上，一個人沒有經(jīng)歷精神健康狀況并不一定意味著他的精神健康是好的。同樣，在生活的許多方面都感覺良好的同時，也有可能被診斷為精神疾病。”可知，G項“但重要的是要記住心理健康是復雜的。”符合此處語境。故G選項正確。【點睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷，雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解，但是卻給很多同學造成了很大的心理障礙。七個選項中選五個，比四個選項中選一個，感覺干擾性更大，很大同學在做這個題目時，總有一種眼花繚亂、心煩氣躁的感覺，致使往往正確率不高。在這里提醒同學們，首先要克服心理障礙，同時要注意方式方法。首先，一定要注意文章開頭的段落，文章第一段一般是主題段，會點明一篇文章要講述的內(nèi)容，做到心中有數(shù)；其次，注意設空前后的句子，因為這些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的，所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語境。如第3小題，根據(jù)上文“一些專家嘗試用不同的術語來解釋‘心理健康’和‘心理健康狀況’之間的區(qū)別，例如‘良好的心理健康’、‘心理健康’甚至‘幸?！??！笨芍珼項“但也有人認為，用更多的詞來描述同一件事只會增加困惑。”符合此處語境。原文中的someexperts與選項中的others相對應。故D選項正確。三、閱讀理解18.MydaughterKellyisacautiousperson.Sheneedstowarmuptosituations,andishesitanttotrynewthings.Whenwithclosefriends,shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants,“Girlsrule,boysdrool.”Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.Thishasbeenchallengingformeattimes.“Shy”isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme.Butthisbasbeenayearoffirstsformygirlthathasfilledherwithanewsenseofconfidence.Thisyearshemovedtolaplaneinswimmingwhereshewaspreparingforaswimteam.Thisyearshelearnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels.Andthisyearshecompletedherfirstkids’triathlon(三項全能).OnSaturday,withathunderstormcomingsoonandmyson’sbirthdaypartylaterintheday,weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon.Wepracticedtransitionsfromswimtobiketorunwithher,wegotalltheequipmentshe'dneed,andwekepttalkingabouttherace.Butaswewaitedthetwohoursfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn,sheheldmylegalittleharderandtoldmeshelovedmeafewtoomanytimes.Shewasnervousbuttryingtokeepittogether.Andthenitwasherturn.Fromthesecondshejumpedintothewater,myheartsoared.MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.Shedominatedthatswim,crushedthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface.IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.Itwasn’tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat.ItwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconqueredthatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn'tseenbefore.AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling.ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday.Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.Shineon,sweetbaby.41.Kellyisnervouswhen

.A.boysarearoundherB.shechangesintoaleader...C.sheisawayfromhermomD.situationsarenewtoher42.WecanknowfromParagraph3

.A.theracebeganintheearlymorningB.thewholefamilygaveKellysupportC.KellywaseagerforherturnintheraceD.Kellypreparedforherbrother’sbirthdayparty43.SeeingKelly’sperformanceintherace,theauthorfelt

.A.excitedandproudB.anxiousanduneasyC.worriedandhesitantD.curiousandconcerned44.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“conquered”probablymeans

.A.todefeatsomeoneespeciallyinacompetitionB.tosucceedindealingwithorcontrolsomethingC.tobecomeverypopularorsuccessfulinaplaceD.to