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中國美食的英文介紹(非常精美全面)中國美食的英文介紹(非常精美全面)中國美食的英文介紹(非常精美全面)CompanyLogoChinesetraditionalstaplefoodtheChinesecharacteristiccuisinechinesefestivalfoodchinesefoodcultureChapter1Chapter2Chapter3Chapter4ContentsChinesetraditionalstaplefoodtheChinesecharacteristiccuisinechinesefestivalfoodchinesefoodcultureChapter1Chapter2Chapter3Chapter4ContentsCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood1.rice(米飯)riceisthemostcommonstaplefoodinchina.Differentareashavedifferenttypeofrice,ittastedifferent.Cookingmethod:boiling,steamingstir-fryingTypes:Porridge,friedricesteamedriceCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefoodPoridgefriedriceCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood2.noodles(面條)noodlesisaveryoldfoodanditOriginatedinchina,hasalonghistory.Asastaplefood,itusuallyusedinnortheast.Alsonoodleshavemanydifferentcookingmethod.EverykindofnoodlemayTastverydifferrent.NextIwillgivetheintroductionofvarousnoodlesinchina.CompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefoodThefirstCultureofChineseNoodlesFestivalhasreleaseditslistofthetoptenmostpopularChinesenoodles.ThelistcoversfameddishesfromallacrossChina,includingWuhanhotnoodles,Beijingnoodles,Shanxislicednoodles,HenanXiaojistewednoodles,Lanzhouramen,HangzhouPianErChuan,KunshanAozaonoodles,Zhenjiangpotcovernoodles,SichuanspicydandannoodlesandJilinYanjicoldnoodles.武漢熱干面Wuhanhotnoodles北京雜醬面BeijingnoodlesCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood山西刀削面ShanxiSlicedNoodles河南燴面HenanXiaojiStewedNoodlesCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood蘭州拉面LanzhouRamen杭州片兒川HangzhouPianErChuanCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood昆山奧灶面KunshanAozaoNoodles鎮(zhèn)江鍋蓋面ZhenjiangPotCoverNoodlesCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood四川擔擔面SichuanSpicyDandanNoodles吉林延吉冷面JilinYanjiColdNoodlesCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood3.Dumplings(餃子)JiaoziisaverycommonfoodinthenorthpartofChina.WhentheChinesenewyearcomes,almosteveryChinesefamilywilleatjiaozi,becausethepronunciationofjiaozicanexpressaverygoodmeaning,whichbothmeansthehappyget-togetheroffamilymembersandconnectionofthenewyearandthepastoldyear.Jiaozicanbemadeintomanyshapes,thestuffsinsidearealsovarious.WaystocookJiaoziarealsodiverse:deeply-fry,boil,steam,etcCompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood4.Steamedbuns(饅頭)Steamedbunsmadeofbyflour,thereisnostuffinginit.Ittastealittlesweetorlight.CompanyLogoChapter1chinesetraditionalstaplefood5.Steamedstuffedbun(包子)Thedifferentbunscontaindifferentstuffing.Forexample,redbeanpaste,vegetables,pork,beefs.Sotheirtastesaredifferent.
Soupdumpling(湯包)
CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
Chinacoversalargeterritoryandhasmanynationalities,henceavarietyofChinesefoodwithdifferentbutfantasticandmouthwateringflavor.中國地域遼闊,民族眾多,因此各種中國飲食口味不同,卻都味美,令人垂涎。Chinesefoodcanberoughlydividedintofourregionalcuisines:中國飲食可以大致分為四大地方菜系:ShandongCuisine山東菜系SichuanCuisine四川菜系CantoneseCuisine廣東菜系JiangsuCuisine江蘇菜系CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
1.ShandongCuisine山東菜系Introduction:shandongcuisinealsonamedlucai.Animportantpartoffourmajorcuisinesofchina.Itbefamousfortherepresentativeofnorthchinacuisine.Development:shandongcuisineoriginatedintheQIandLuareasinspring-autumnandwarringstatesperiod.FormedintheQinandHandynasties.AftertheSongdynasty,shangdongcuisinehasbecometherepresentativeofNorhtChinacuisine,Factions:jinanstyledishes,Jiaodongstyledishes,ConfuciusstyledishesCompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
JinanstyleDishesKnownfor:soupBegoodat:explosion,fry,roast,firedFeatures:clear,fresh,crisp,tenderRepresentatives:BrothAssorted(清湯什錦)NatangTypha(奶湯蒲菜)Sweetandsourcrap(糖醋鯉魚)CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
JiaodongstyledishesKnownfor:FushandishesinyantaiBegoodat:seafoodFeatures:keepingredientflavorandfocusonthecolorRepresentatives:quick-firedhuangcai(溜黃菜)Soft-friedmeatballswithsugar(雪花肉丸子)Soft-Friedporkfilet(軟炸里脊)CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
ConfuciusstyledisheKnownfor:guanfustyledisesBegoodat:cookingtechniquesFeatures:eatnoricebutisofthefinestquality,normeatButisfinelymincedRepresentattives:”yiping”beancurd(一品豆腐)Gotocourtwithchild(帶子上朝)BoiledGinkgo(詩禮銀杏)CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
SichuanCuisine四川菜系Introduction:SichuancuisineisoneofChina‘sfourgreatcuisine,itoriginatedintheSichuanprovince(todayChongqingCity),SichuancuisineisnotonlylovedbyresidentsofSichuanbutalsoenjoyedbypeoplefromalloverChinaandeveninanumberofforeigncountries.Inthissense,SichuanCuisinewillbebelongtoChinaandtheworldaswell.characteristic:Sichuancuisineischaracterizedbyitsspicyandhotflavors,fishflavoreddishes魚香,spicyflavor椒麻,sourandhotflavors醋椒.Cookingmethod:morethan20types,includingfried,stirfrying,slide,boiled,blasting,stewedandsoonCategories:feastdishes筵席菜,homestyledishes家常菜,ruralhomestyledishes三蒸九扣菜andlocalflavorsnacks風味小吃CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
ThelocalspecializedrawingredientsofSichuancuisine川菜的特產(chǎn)原料
ThelocalspecializedrawingredientsofSichuancuisineincludeCattle,sheep,pigs,dogs,chickens,ducks,geeseandrabbitsandbambooshoots筍,fragrant-floweredgarlic韭菜,celery芹菜,lotusroot藕,spinach菠菜.Therearealsoagreatmanyvarietiesofhigh-qualityfreshwaterfishes.basicfeatures1.Nowaday,Sichuancuisineischaracterizedbynumerousingredients(用料廣博),diverseflavors(味道多樣)andwideacceptability(菜肴適應面廣)andisrenownedforitsdiverseflavorsandsubtlechanges.Thephrase“FlavorinSichuan”isevidencethatSichuancuisineisrecognizeduniversally2.TheflavorofSichuancuisineischaracterizedbyspicinessandheat(川菜之味,以麻辣見長).Letusfindouthowspice(香料)isusedinSichuancuisine,thenwecanfindoutitsadvantagesbycomparisonCompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
Dishes:sichuanhot-potstew(麻辣火鍋)Twice-cookedpork(回鍋肉),Fishflavoredshreddedporkwithgarlicsauce(魚香肉絲),MapoTofu(麻婆豆腐)andKungPaoChicken(宮保雞?。〤ompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
Dessert:Stickyriceball(蔥香糯米團),Dandannoodles(擔擔面)CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
Cantonesefood廣東菜系Introduction:Cantonesecuisine-localGuangdongflavordishes-isoneofthefourmajorChinesecuisines.“EatinginGuangzhou”isafamousword.Itdevelopedasaschoolofitsownasaresultofitsuniquedishesandflavors,enjoyingagoodreputationbothatnationallyandabroadFeatures:ThefeatureofCantonesecuisineisitsexquisite
cookingtechniques,andmeticulouscuttingtechniques烹調(diào)技藝考究,刀工操作精細..Qualityandflavorareofgreatimportanceandtastesarelightwiththepurposeofbeingfreshwhilstclearanddeliciousincombinationwithlight.并且注重質(zhì)和味,口味比較清淡,力求清中求鮮、淡中求美。Cookingmethod:Thecuisine’scommonlyemployedtechniquesarethoseofdecocting熬,boiling,braising燉,decoct煎,steaming蒸,frying炒/炸,soaking泡,soakingandspicingoffoodCompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
Cantonesefood廣東菜系TraditionaldishesCompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
Siumei(燒味,shāowèi)isessentiallytheChineserotisserie(烤肉)styleofcooking.UnlikemostotherCantonesedishes,Siumeiconsistsonlyofmeat,withnovegetables.Itcreatesauniquebarbecueflavorthatasauceisusuallyaddedbutadifferentsauceisusedforeachmeat.CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
Noodlesareeitherinsoupbrothorfried.SomenoodledishesareCantonized.Theseareavailableashome-cookedmeals,ondimsumsidemenus,oras(streetfoodatdaipaidong(大排檔),wheretheycanbeservedwithavarietyoftoppings(配料)suchasfishballs.beefballs
orfishslicesCompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
Cantonesefood廣東菜系Banquet/nightdishesCompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
SeafoodCompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
DessertCompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
JiangsuCuisine江蘇菜系Introduction:alsocalledHuaiyangCuisine,ispopularinthelowerreachoftheYangtzeRiver.Aquaticsasthemainingredients,itstressesthefreshnessofmaterials.江蘇菜,又叫淮陽菜,流行于在淮陽湖下流。以水產(chǎn)作為主要原料,注重原料的鮮味。Features:1.Itpaysmoreattentiontocuttingtechnique,madeelaborately.
(制作精細,注意刀工)2.Itinsists
onoriginaltaste,focusesonhowtousesouptomakecookingbetter.Itisalightmeal,butrefreshing!(口味清淡,強調(diào)本味,重視調(diào)湯,風味清鮮)3.Itscookingisgoodatduration(持續(xù)時間)anddegreeofheating(火候),andsimmer(燉)、braise(燜)、roast(煨)、steam(蒸)、Stir-fry(炒)、sear(燒)areperfect!4.Itisbrightlycolouredandbeautifullydesignedthatpleasestheeye;visuallyvividandpleasing.(色彩鮮艷,清爽悅目;造型美觀,別致新穎,生動逼真)CompanyLogoChapter2the
Chinesecharacteristiccuisine
specialty1.Braisedporkballinbrownsauce2.Steamedporkricewraps3.PotstickersCompanyLogoChapter3chinesefestivalfoodLanternFestival
TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,usuallyinFebruaryorMarchintheGregoriancalendar.AsearlyastheWesternHanDynasty(206BC-AD25),ithadbecomeafestivalwithgreatsignificance.Peoplewilleatyuanxiao,orricedumplings,onthisday,soitisalsocalledthe"YuanxiaoFestival."Yuanxiaoalsohasanothername,tangyuan.Itissmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflourwithrosepetals,sesame,beanpaste,jujubepaste,walnutmeat,driedfruit,sugarandedibleoilasfilling.Tangyuancanbeboiled,friedorsteamed.Ittastessweetanddelicious.What'smore,tangyuan
inChinesehasasimilarpronunciationwith"tuanyuan”,meaningreunion.Sopeopleeatthemtodenoteunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamily.CompanyLogoChapter3chinesefestivalfoodDragonBoatFestival
TheDragonBoatFestival,the5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth,hashadahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItisusuallyinJuneintheGregoriancalendar.
Zongzi:AverypopulardishduringtheDragonBoatfestival.Thistastydishconsistsofricedumplingswithmeat,peanut,eggyolk,orotherfillingswrappedinbambooleaves.ThetraditionoftzungtzuismeanttomemoryAFamousAncientChinesePoetandStatesman-QuyuanCompanyLogoChapter3chinesefestivalfoodMid-AutumnFestival
TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,usuallyinOctoberinGregoriancalendarPeopleindifferentplacesfollowvariouscustoms,butallshowtheirloveandlongingforabetterlife.Todaypeoplewillenjoythefullmoonandeatmooncakesonthatday.1.Suzhoustylemookcake2.guangzhoustylemookcakeCompanyLogoChapter3chinesefestivalfoodSpringFestivalTheSpringFestivalfallsonthe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonth,oftenonemonthlaterthantheGregoriancalendar.ItoriginatedintheShangDynasty(c.1600BC-c.1100BC)fromthepeople'ssacrificetogodsandancestorsattheendofanoldyearandthebeginningofanewone.springrolls(meatandvegetablesrolledwiththincakeseatenasasnack)Springrollsarealargevarietyoffilled,rolledappetizers.ThenameisaliteraltranslationoftheChinesechūnjuǎn(春卷'springroll')The
new
year
cake
was
used
as
an
offering
to
the
kitchen
god,
with
the
aim
of
sticking
his
mouth
with
the
sticky
cake,
to
prevent
rumours
and
conflict
towards
the
human’s
family’s
god
of
all
godCompanyLogoChapter4chinesefoodculture
chineseteacultureThe
Chinese
people,
in
their
drinking
of
tea,
place
much
significance
on
the
act
of
"savoring."
"Savoring
tea"
is
not
only
a
way
to
discern
good
tea
,
but
also
how
people
take
delight
in
their
reverie
and
in
teadrinking
itself.
Snatching
a
bit
of
leisure
from
a
busy
schedule,
making
a
kettle
of
strong
tea,
securing
a
serene
space,
and
serving
and
drinking
tea
by
yourself
can
help
banish
fatigue
and
frustration,
improve
your
thinking
ability
and
inspire
you
with
enthusiasm.
You
may
also
imbibe
it
slowly
in
small
sips
to
appreciate
the
subtle
allure
of
teadrinking,
until
your
spirits
soar
up
and
up
into
a
sublime
aesthetic
realm.
中國人飲茶,注重一個"品"字。"品茶"不但是鑒別茶的優(yōu)劣,也帶有神思遐想和領(lǐng)略飲茶情趣之意。在百忙之中泡上一壺濃茶,擇雅靜之處,自斟自飲,可以消除疲勞、滌煩益思、振奮精神,也可以細啜慢飲,達到美的享受,使精神世界升華到高尚的藝術(shù)境界。CompanyLogoChapter4chinesefoodcultureChinaisacountrywithatime-honoredcivilizationandalandofceremonyanddecorum.Wheneverguestsvisit,itisnecessarytomakeandserveteatothem.Beforeservingtea,youmayaskthemfortheirpreferencesastowhatkindofteatheyfancyandservethemtheteainthemostappropriateteacups.Inthecourseofservingtea,thehostshouldtakecarefulnoteofhowmuchwaterisremaininginthecupsandinthekettle.Usually,iftheteaismadeinateacup,boilingwatershouldbeaddedafterhalfofthecuphasbeenconsumed;andthusthecupiskeptf
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