廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市第一職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldladydied,leavinghissonanorphan.Butthemoneysheleft_____forlife.

A.puthimup

B.puthimaway

C.sethimup

D.sethimaside參考答案：C2.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_________them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows參考答案：B略3._______inaclassicdetectivenovel,thelandlorddidn’tnoticeathiefwascreepinguptohisbedroom.

A.Buried

B.Tobeburied

C.Burying

D.Havingburied參考答案：A3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime----thereare

meaningfulthingstodo.A.less

B.more

C.theleast

D.themost參考答案：B2.Wouldyouliketo

withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong B.comeoff C.comeacross D.comethrough參考答案：A6.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。解析：該空動(dòng)作發(fā)生在wasjustgoingtocut之前，即表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：“我正要剪切我的薔薇叢但（發(fā)現(xiàn)）有人已經(jīng)將它剪切了。是你干的嗎？”7.Afterhalfayear’straining,theyweremadeentirely______tostayingunderwater. A.tobeused B.beused C.beingused D.used參考答案：D8.________inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore，theboydidn’tnoticehismothergointohisroom.A．Losing

B．Lost

C．Havinglost

D．Tobelost參考答案：B考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，belostin“沉迷于……”，此處過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)略9.It’ssupposedthat______chainofSuperHotelinYichunistheresultoffivecompanies’investmentof2millionyuan______share.A.the;a

B./;a C.the;/ D.a;the參考答案：A10.Nanjingis____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee____famousChangjiangRiver.

A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;a D.不填;the參考答案：A11.Ilooked_____thedirectionofthevoice,onlytofinditwasalovelydog.A.to

B.toward

C.in

D.for參考答案：C12.Accordingtothegovernment,thenewtaxlawwillnot________untilnextmonth.A.takeeffect

B.bringintoeffect

C.carryintoeffect

D.beforeffect參考答案：A13.—Monitor?

—I'mnotmonitorofourclass.I

withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected．A．willjusthelp

B．a(chǎn)mjusttohelpC．a(chǎn)mjusthelping

D．havejusthelped參考答案：C14.Thetaxidriverwasputinto

prisonbecausehiscarhadkilled

childcrossingthestreet.

A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);a

C．不填;a

D．the;a參考答案：C略15.Thegirlisseriouslyill，otherwiseshe

workinginsteadofstayinginbedalldaylong．

A．isstill

B．willstillbe

C．wouldstillbe

D．wasstill參考答案：C

16.Ahousingbubbleisaneconomicsituation_____occurswhenhousepricesrisemuchtoofast.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.where參考答案：A17.Asamatteroffact,wedomeetnowandthen,butnot

.A.regularly

B.actually

C.gradually

D.normally參考答案：A

18.Historyenablespupilstolearnabouttheirculture,____helpsthemtounderstand

thesocietytheylivein.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：B19.Itwasashamethatthefamouspaintershoulddie,hispainting_____.

A．unfinished

B．wasunfinished

C．beingunfinished

D．havingunfinished參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Mythree--year--oldgranddaughterfellfromthebicyclebeforeIcouldcatchher.Emily

41

thereforamoment,calculatingherchancesofsurvival.

42

thechanceswereinherfavor,shesatupwitha

43

thatquicklyturnedintotearswhenshesawthebloodonherknee.Itookherinmyarms,sayingwordsof

44

asIcarriedherintothehousetodealwithherhurt.Withmuchcomfort,sheletmewashandputointment(藥膏)onher

45

.Ikissedhercheek.“All

46

now,sweetie?”“No,Grandma,youhaven’tsaidtheMommy

47

,”shesaid.I

48

ranalistofMommywordsthroughmymind:Please?Thankyou?Iloveyou?“Youknow,Grandma.Mommy

49

themtomakemeallbetter.”Emilytookadeepbreathandrecited,“Alittlekiss,alittlehug,Igiveyouthese,withallmylove.”MymindracedandI

50

.ItwasthesamelittlesongthatIhadsaidtomy

51

,mymothertome,andhermothertoher.Mygrandmotherdiedwhenmymotherwaseight.Therehadbeennothingleftbutherdear

52

.Whenshebecameamotherherself,she

53

thegentleloveofhermotherandtherememberedcomfortofthe“Mommywords”thatmadeall

54

thingsgoawayandonlythegoodremain.Hearingitnow,IrealizedthatthoughIhadnevermetmygrandmother,Idid

55

her.Weweremothers—wewere

56

attheheart.Itwas

57

mygrandmotherhadwrittenherlegacy(遺產(chǎn))ofloveontheheartsoffour

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ofmothers.Iheardmygrandmother’s,mymother’s,mydaughter’s,mygranddaughter’s,andmyownvoice

59

throughtime.“Don’t

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,Grandma.Iamallbetter.”Emilysaid,wipingthetearsfrommyface.Wekissedandhugged,andsaidtheMommywordstoeachother.41.A.lay B.sat C.stood D.slept42.A.Doubting

B.Wishing C.Proving D.Figuring43.A.joke B.reply C.gesture D.smile44.A.praise

B.comfort C.thankfulness D.encouragement45.A.foot B.arm C.knee D.cheek46.A.warmer

B.better C.nicer D.safer47.A.words

B.accents C.dialogues D.speeches48.A.directly

B.cautiously C.quickly D.eagerly49.A.says B.keeps C.announces D.teaches50.A.failed

B.remembered C.refused D.laughed51.A.friends

B.parents C.children D.neighbors52.A.stories

B.books C.gifts D.memories53.A.passedon

B.tookover C.gaveup D.showedoff54.A.hard

B.soft C.old D.bad55.A.fear B.know C.forget D.believe56.A.disappointed B.surprised C.worried D.connected57.A.because

B.since C.asthough D.notuntil58.A.groups

B.generations C.types D.pairs59.A.mixing

B.rising C.shouting D.shaking60.A.stop

B.move C.cry D.wait參考答案：41-45ADDBC 46-50BACAB 51-55CDADB 56-60DCBAC本文是一篇記敘文。作者的外孫女艾米麗不小心騎自行車(chē)摔了下來(lái)，作者想盡辦法安慰艾米麗，后來(lái)在詢間艾米麗好些沒(méi)的時(shí)候，艾米麗突然提到“媽媽的送語(yǔ)”，由此作者回憶起這是作者的外婆把她的愛(ài)寫(xiě)在了四代母親的心上，由此揭示了偉大的母愛(ài)。41.考查動(dòng)詞。A.lay：躺；B.sat：坐下；C.stood：站立；D.slept：睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)句意，艾米麗在那里躺了一會(huì)兒。這里艾米麗從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)，應(yīng)該是躺在地上，故選A。42.考查動(dòng)名詞。A.Doubting：懷疑，疑問(wèn)；B.Wishing：希望；C.Proving：證明；D.Figuring：認(rèn)為。此處指認(rèn)為情況對(duì)她有利。D項(xiàng)符合文意，故選D。43.考查名詞。A.joke：玩笑；B.reply：回復(fù)；C.gesture：姿勢(shì)；D.smile：微笑。根據(jù)句意，她微笑地站了起來(lái)。這里前面說(shuō)艾米麗認(rèn)為情況對(duì)她是有利的，所以她笑了，故選D。44.考查名詞。A.praise：表?yè)P(yáng)，贊美；B.comfort：安慰；C.thankfulness：感謝；D.encouragement：鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)句意，我把她抱在懷里，并且在我?guī)丶业臅r(shí)候盡可能地安慰她。這里艾米麗受傷了，所以作者盡可能的安撫她的情緒，故選B。45.考查名詞。A.foot：腳；B.arm：手臂；C.knee：膝蓋；D.cheek：臉頰。根據(jù)題意，在受到很多安慰之后，她讓我清洗她的膝蓋并且涂上藥膏。由前文可知是艾米麗的膝蓋受傷了，故選C。46.考查形容詞。A.warmer：更加溫暖；B.better：更好，好點(diǎn)了；C.nicer：更美麗；D.safer：更安全。根據(jù)句意，我親吻她的臉頰，問(wèn)道：“現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)了嗎，寶貝？”這里是作者詢問(wèn)艾米麗的傷勢(shì)情況，故選B。47.考查名詞。A.words：話語(yǔ)；B.accents：口音；C.dialogues：對(duì)話；D.speeches：演講。根據(jù)句意：不，外婆，你沒(méi)有說(shuō)媽媽說(shuō)的話。從下一句中Mommywords也可以推斷出這里填words，故選A。48.考查副詞。A.directly：直接地；B.cautiously：謹(jǐn)慎地；C.quickly：快速地；D.eagerly：熱切地；根據(jù)句意，我的腦海里快速地閃現(xiàn)媽媽的話語(yǔ)：請(qǐng)？謝謝？我愛(ài)你？這里作者應(yīng)該是在快速回想，故選C。49.考查動(dòng)詞。A.says：說(shuō)；B.keeps：保持；C.announces：宣布；D.teaches：教。根據(jù)句意，“你知道嗎，外婆，媽媽說(shuō)這些會(huì)讓我感覺(jué)更好?！惫蔬xA。50.考查動(dòng)詞。A.failed：失?。籅.remembered：回憶，記起來(lái)；C.refused：拒絕；D.laughed：大笑。根據(jù)句意，我的腦袋轉(zhuǎn)得飛快，然后我就回憶起很多東西。故選B。 51.考查名詞。A.friends：朋友；B.parents：父母；C.Children：孩子；D.neighbors：鄰居。根據(jù)句意，這是當(dāng)時(shí)我對(duì)我自己的孩子所說(shuō)的話，我的媽媽對(duì)我說(shuō)過(guò)，她的媽媽也對(duì)她說(shuō)過(guò)。故選C。52.考查名詞。A.stories：故事；B.book：書(shū)本；C.gifts：禮物；D.memories：回憶，記憶。根據(jù)句意，我的外婆在我媽媽八歲的時(shí)候去世了，外婆只給我們留下了美好的回憶，改選D。53.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.passedon：傳承；B.tookover：接受；C.gaveup：放棄；D.showedoff：炫耀。根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我的母親自己也成為母親的時(shí)候，她傳承了外婆溫柔的愛(ài)。故選A。54.考查形容詞。A.hard：困難的；B.soft：柔軟的；C.old：老的；D.bad：不好的，壞的。根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我的母親自己也成為母親的時(shí)候，她傳承了外婆溫柔的愛(ài)以及能夠撫慰人心的“媽媽的話語(yǔ)”，這些話語(yǔ)可以讓所有不好的東西都消失，只有好的東西留下來(lái)。故選D。55.考查動(dòng)詞。A.fear：害怕；B.know：了解；C.forget：忘記；D.believe：相信。根據(jù)句意，聽(tīng)完這些，我意識(shí)到，盡管我從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)我的外婆，但是我十分了解她。故選B。56.考查動(dòng)詞。A.disappointed：失望；B.surprised：驚訝；C.worried：擔(dān)心；D.connected：聯(lián)系，溝通。根據(jù)句意，我們都是母親，我們心靈相通。這里connect有溝通的意思，故選D。57.考查連詞。A.because：因?yàn)椋籅.since：隨著；C.asthough：就像；D.notuntil：直到……才。根據(jù)句意，這就像我的外婆把她的愛(ài)寫(xiě)在了四代母親的心上。故選C。58.考查名詞。A.groups：團(tuán)體；B.generations：一代；C.types：類型；D.pairs：幾雙。根據(jù)句意，這就像我的外婆把她的愛(ài)寫(xiě)在了四代母親的心上。這里是代與代之間的傳承，故選B。59.考查動(dòng)名詞。A.mixing：混合；B.rising：上升；C.shouting：喊叫；D.shaking：搖晃。根據(jù)句意，我聽(tīng)到了我的外婆，我的媽媽，我的女兒，我的外孫女以及我自己的聲音在時(shí)間的穿梭中混合在了一起。故選A。60.考查動(dòng)詞。A.stop：停止；B.move：移動(dòng)；C.cry：哭泣；D.wait：等待。通過(guò)tears可知這里作者應(yīng)該是哭了，故選C。21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A.B.C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Childrenandyoungpeopletendtohavecertainrolemodels–peopletheywanttobelikewhentheygrow

41

.Though

42childrenwouldhavewishedtocopytheirmother,fatherora(n)

43

,graduallytheserolemodelsarethoughtofasfamouspeopleorpopular

44

.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsabout

45

popularstarsorotherfamouspeoplearegoodrolemodelsforchildren.Charmingmodels,suchasKatiePrice,areoftenadmiredand

46

byyounggirls.Thisisthebiggestworryofparentsandteachers.Theywishto

47

theconceptthatsuccessisachievedthroughhardworkand

48

ratherthananattractivelooking.Mostpeopletendtogrowuptobethosewhoare

49

home–theirparentsorfamilyfriends.Somedecidetobeliketheirfavoriteteacher.Achildwholovesto

50

maywanttogrowtobethenextPicassoorVanGogh;Someonewholovesto

51

mightimaginethemselvesasafamouswriter;ifachildenjoysdancing,heorshe

52

welladmireafamousdancer,butthisisnotthe

53

.Alotofdancestudentswishtobeliketheir

54

teacher.Therefore,thejobofateacheris

55

justprovidingknowledgeofagivensubject.Theyshouldbeableto

56

theirstudents’trustand

57

themwell.Helpingyoungsterstolearnfrommodels,tolearnhowtoaccept

58

withgraceandlosingwithdignity,iscentraltoanyparent’sorteacher’sjob.Mannersareveryimportantandadanceteachercan

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hisorherpositionandinfluenceto

60

goodbehaviorstoyoungsters.41. A.younger B.stronger C.older D.taller42. A.atfirst

B.atlast C.atleast D.atmost43. A.generous B.humorous C.ordinary D.favorite44. A.fans B.singers C.stars D.dancers45. A.that B.whether C.why D.if46. A.caughtupwith B.lookeddownupon C.thoughthighlyof D.madefunof47. A.hold B.encourage C.receive D.ignore48. A.luck B.effort C.imagination D.creativity49. A.similarto B.farfrom C.closeto D.differentfrom50. A.readandwrite B.singanddance C.drawandpaint D.listenandspeak51. A.dance B.think C.sing D.read52. A.may B.should C.must D.need53. A.case B.trouble C.matter D.deal54. A.art B.music C.piano D.dance55. A.betterthan B.morethan C.ratherthan D.lessthan56. A.accept B.lose C.receive D.gain57. A.negotiatewith B.communicatewith C.keepupwith D.putupwith58. A.challenging B.failing C.winning D.falling59. A.takechargeof B.losecontrolof

C.getridof D.makeuseof60. A.introduce B.press C.turn D.push參考答案：41—45CADCB

46—50CBBCC

51—55DAADB

55—60DBCDA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下面短文并同答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。Itisuniversallytruethatallparentsintheworldlovetheirchildren．However,asparents'viewsoflifevary,theyshowtheirloveindifferentways．Generallyspeaking，parentscanbeclassifiedintothreetypes,themonarchtypestheservanttype，andthefriendtypeaccordingtotheirdifferentwaysofshowingtheirlovefortheirchildren．Themonarchtypeofparentsareintolerantandself-centered．Theylaydownregulationsinthefamilyfortheirchildrentoobserve．Furthermore，theyinsistthattheirchildrenshouldac)uponthemwithoutquestion．Whentheirauthorityischallenged,theybecomeangry．Withafirmbeliefintheirownprinciplesoflife，theyhavelitterrespectforothers'opinions，leastofall，theirchildren'sThesentencetheysaymostfrequentlytotheirchildrenis，“Youshoulddothis．”Contrarytothemonarch-typeparents，theservant-type．parentscirclearoundtheirchildrenallthetime．Theyaresoft，good-nature，andeasy-going．Theyneverdenytheirchildrenanywish．a(chǎn)ndcheerfullyruntobuyanythingtheirchildrenaskfor．Theyarehappysotongastheirchildrenarecontent．Withthesincerebeliefthatlovemeanssacrifice，theyarereadytogiveupanythingfortheirchildren'ssake．Withtheirchildrenatthecenteroftheirlives，theyalwaysask“

?”Thefriends-typeparents，asthetermimplies,treattheirChildrenasfriends．Theyaregenerousandwise．Likegoodfriends，theydiscusswith．theirchildrenthelatestnews，sharetheirchildren'sinterests，andlistenattentivelytotheirchildren'sexpressionofemotion，whetheritisanger，fear，joyorsorrow．Theyhaveacloserelationshipwiththeirchildrenwhilestickingtotheirprincipledstand．Theydiscussproblemswiththeirchildrenratherthanprovidereadysolutions．Theyrespecttheirchildrenastheirequals.Theyoftensay，“Let'sputourheadstogetherandseewhatwecando．”Thereisnodoubtthatchildrenwelcomethethirdtypeofparents,forafree，friendly，andsympatheticatmosphereathomeismostfavorabletothedevelopmentofyoungstersbothinbodyandinmind．Allparentsshouldre-examineandchangesomeoftheirways．ofshowingtheirloveiftheywanttheirchildrentogrowuphappilyandhealthily．76．Whatisthebestrifleoftheabovepassage?(nomorethan5words)

77．Whatisthestronglyheldbeliefofthemonarchtypeofparents?(nomorethan10words)

78．FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords．(nomorethan10words)

79．Whydomostchildrenpreferthethirdtypeofparents7(nomorethan25words)

80．Completethefollowingsentenceaccordingtotheabovepassage．(nomorethan5words)Nomatterwhattypeyourparentsbelongto．theysimply

.參考答案：76.Threetypesofparents77.Theirchildrenshouldactuponthem/obeythemwithoutquestion.或Theirchildrenshouldlyobservethefamilyregulations/rules.78.Whatelsecanwedoforyou或（Isthere）Anythingelsewecandoforyou79.Becauseafree,friendly,andsympatheticatmosphereathomeismostfavorabletothedevelopmentofyoungstersbothinbodyandinmind.80.loveyou/lovetheirchildren/showtheirloveforyou

23.

Whenagroupofchildrenpolitelystopaconversationwithyou,saying:“Wehavetogotoworknow,”you’releftfeelingsurprisedandcertainlyuneasy.Afterall,thisisthe1990sandtheideaofchildrenworkingisjustunthinkable.Thatis,untilyouaretoldthattheyareallpupilsofstageschools,andthatthe“work”theygoofftoistogoonthestageinatheatre.K$#s5u

Stageschoolsoftenactasagencies（代理機(jī)構(gòu)）tosupplychildrenforstageandtelevisionwork.Moreworthyofthename“stageschool”arethosefewplaceswherechildrenattendfulltime,withatrainingforthetheatreandageneraleducation.

Avisittosuchschoolswillleaveyouinnodoubtthatthechildrenenjoythemselves.Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?

Thenofcour