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江蘇省連云港市寧海中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A
threetimesthesizeas
B
thesizethreetimesofC
threetimesasthesizeof
D
threetimesthesizeof參考答案:D略2.Ifoundthebook______Ilostit.A.where
B.inwhich
C.inwhere
D.wherever參考答案:A3.TheBraziliannovel,TheAlchemistissaid________intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.tobetranslatedB.beingtranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslated參考答案:C試題分析:考查動詞。句意:據(jù)說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據(jù)說某事……”,不定式動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關(guān)系,故C項正確。【名師點睛】單選題答題技巧之
歸類法根據(jù)句意,把選項分組歸類,縮小范圍,提高做題的速度和準確性。比如這一題,選項可分為不定式和ing格式兩類,句意:據(jù)說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據(jù)說某事……”,不定式動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關(guān)系,故C項正確。4.---Whydon’twegotothenewSichuanrestaurantforameal?-----_____A.Great!Ihavebeenexpectingthat
B.Sorry,butIforgetitC.No,Iwon’tgoforit
D.It’snotmypleasure參考答案:A5.Hepretended
whenhismothersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy
B.studyingC.tobestudying
D.tohavestudied參考答案:C【詳解】考查不定式用法。不定式的一般式todo說明該動作在謂語動詞之后發(fā)生;進行時tobedoing表示兩者同時發(fā)生;tobedone表示被動。句意:當他的媽媽走進房間的時候,他假裝在睡覺。根據(jù)句意說明兩個動作同時發(fā)生,故使用不定式的進行時。故C正確。6.Weallknowthat,_____,theclimatechangewillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案:B1.Butachange,nomatterhow________itisneeded,doesn'tjusthappen.A.desperately B.frequentlyC.universally D.violently參考答案:A【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:但是,無論多么迫切地需要改變,它都不會發(fā)生。A.desperately迫切地、極度;B.frequently頻繁地;C.universally普遍地;D.violently猛烈地。根據(jù)“doesn'tjusthappen.”可知此處表示“迫切地”,故A項正確。8.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst”isaproverb,_______lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.tomean
B.meaning
C.means
D.meant參考答案:B9.Canyouthinkofsomecases
diversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?
A.why
B.as
C.where
D.which參考答案:C10.
Itwastoodark,andIcouldn’t_______thewordswrittenonthewall.
A.turnout
B.workout
C.tryout
D.setout參考答案:B11.Thefirstedition________in1955and________abestsellereversince.
A.waspublished;hadbeen
B.waspublished;hasbeenC.hasbeenpublished;hasbeen;
D.hadbeenpublished;had參考答案:B12.Theforeignofficedealswithinternational____________.A.events
B.matters
C.accidents
D.affairs參考答案:D13.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.HavingbeentoldC.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold參考答案:D14.________ourEnglishteacher,ourEnglishhasbeengreatlyimproved.A.Thanksto
B.ThankforC.Butfor
D.Exceptfor參考答案:Athanksto“幸虧;多虧”,符合句意。butfor“要不是”;exceptfor“除了”。15.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard--___,youfailed.A.intheend
B.afterall
C.inotherwords
D.atthesametime參考答案:C16.The________onhisfacetoldmethathewasn’tsatisfiedwithmyanswer.A.impression
B.sight
C.appearance
D.expression參考答案:D本題考察了名詞辨析impression印象;sight視力,風景;appearance外貌;expression表情,短語;句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他對于我們的答案不滿意。根據(jù)句意說明expression與句意吻合。故D正確?!究键c】考察名詞詞義辨析【舉一反三】〖06湖北〗The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression
B.sight
C.appearance
D.expression〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查名詞辨析?!冀馕觥絜xpression意為“表情”,根據(jù)后面“toldme”可以推斷前面“告訴我們他很生氣”的應該是他“臉上的表情”。impression是印象,sight是視覺,appearance是外貌,這三個邏輯上都不對。二、新的題型17.SectionC(8marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.IftherewerealiteraryawardbiggerthantheNobelPrize,AliceMunrowouldprobablywinthat,too.Munro,82,wasawardedliterature’shighesthonor,respectedbytheNobelcommitteeasathoroughbutforgivingchronicler(事件的記錄者)ofthehumanspirit.Amongherbest-knownisTheBearCameOvertheMountain,aboutawomanwhoagreeswithherhusbandthatsheshouldbeputinanursinghome.Thenarrativebeginsinalytender,traditionalmood.Butwesoonlearnthatthehusbandhasbeenunfaithfulanddoesn’talwaysregretit.Thewife,meanwhile,hasfallenforamanatthenursinghome.MunrowonaNationalBookCriticsCircleprizein1998forTheLoveofaGoodWomanandsheisalsoathree-timewinneroftheGovernorGeneral’sprize,Canada’shighestliteraryhonor.ShereceivedascholarshiptostudyattheUniversityofWesternOntario,majoringinjournalism,andwasstillanundergraduatewhenshesoldastorytoCBCradioinCanada.Shedroppedouttomarryafellowstudent,JamesMunro,hadthreechildrenandbecameafull-timehousewife.Byherearly30s,shewassofrightenedanddepressedthatshecouldbarelywriteafullsentence.Hergoodfortunewastoopenabookstore,in1963.Inspiredbyeverythingfromtheconversationofadultstosimplyfillingoutinvoices(發(fā)票),shesawhernarrativetalentsresurface.Herfirstcollection,DanceoftheHappyShades,cameoutin1968andwontheGovernorGeneral’sprize.Herbookshavingbeensoldmorethan1millioncopiesintheU.S.alone,shehaslongbeenaninternationalambassadorfortheshortstory.Criticsandpeershavepraisedherineverywayawritercanbepraised:theprecisionofherlanguage;theperfectionofdetail;thesurpriseandlogicofherstorytelling;thegracefulshiftsofmoods.So,sheisthekindofwriteraboutwhomitisoftensaid-nomatterhowwellknownshebecomes—thatsheoughttobebetterknown.82.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’shusbandinTheBearCameOvertheMountain?(Nomorethan10words)(2marks)83.WhydidMunrostopherstudyattheUniversityofWesternOntario?(Nomorethan4words)(2marks)84.WhathappenedtoMunroin1963?
(Nomorethan10words)(2marks)85.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
(Nomorethan10words)(2marks)參考答案:82.Hehasbeenunfaithfulanddoesn’talwaysregretit.83.TomarryJamesMunro.84.Sheopenedabookstoreandsawhernarrativetalentsresurface.85.AliceMunro:TheNobelLiteraturePrizeWinner./AliceMunrohasreceivedtheNobelLiteraturePrize./AliceMunro,aCanadianfamouswriter,hasreceivedmanyprizes./AliceMunroshouldbebetterknown.三、閱讀理解18.SalesExecutivePindanLaborSolutionsisexpandingandwerequireaSalesExecutive.WorkinghoursfromMondaytoFriday,12monthsayear.However,someweekendworkmayberequired.Youwillbeassistingourteamofconsultantswithbusinessdevelopment.Youcangetamonthlyincomeof$5,200.Essentialrequirementsincludeprevioussalesexperience,strongcommunicationskills,highlevelofcomputercompetency(能力),WAdriver’slicense.Formoreinformation,pleasee-mailtostefan@orphone0452236541.MartialArts(武術(shù))TrainerGo-Kan-RyuKaratehasanumberofpositionsavailableforpeoplewhohaveaninterestinthemartialarts.Thepositionwillinvolvetrainingnewstudentsonworkingdays.Anexpectedfirstyearincomeof$45,000.Excellentpeopleskillsandpreviousexperienceareessential.Owncarandlicenserequired.PleasecontactTimHorton0285371464orkyle@forfurtherinformation.
WorkshopManagerLocatedinWonganHillsWA,BeckmanMachinerywantaService/WorkshopManagertojoinoursuccessfulteam.Yourrolewillbetoprovidethebestpossibleservicetocustomers,MondaytoFriday.Youmusthavetradecertificate,excellentcommunicationandcomputerskills.Knowledgeofagriculturalproductsisessential.Youcangetatleast$50,000inyourfirstyear.PleasecallStuart0427777105oremailtostuart@.auifanyfurtherinformationisneeded.FarmhandAgeneralfarmhandisrequiredtoworkonafarmlocated40kmsfromCondobolin.Adriver’slicenseisessential.Dutiesinclude:
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