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湖南省邵陽市石齊學(xué)校2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this
B.that
C.its
D.it參考答案:D2.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—Surely,this________thethirdtimeI________here.A.was;hascome
B.is;comeC.is;hadcome
D.is;havecome參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你究竟知道我們的城鎮(zhèn)嗎?——不,這是我第一次到這兒來??芍髡Z描述的是現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。從句描述的是現(xiàn)在已完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。3.Markwasseendrinkingata________tableyesterday.A.three-legs
B.three-legedC.three-legged
D.three-leg參考答案:Cthree-legged三條腿的,是由“數(shù)詞+n.-ed”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞,在句中作定語。4._________isknowntoall,Taiwan________China.A.Which;isbelongedto
B.As;isbelongingto
C.As;belongsto
D.What;belongsto參考答案:C26.Thisnovelwasconcerned____theSecondWorldWar,whilemostteenagersaremoreconcerned___thehero’slovestory.A.with;forB.with;withC.for;about
D.about;with參考答案:A略6.Hewasseriouslyill.That’s________hedidn’tappearattheparty.A.because B.what
C.why D.when參考答案:C7.Edisoncontinuedhisexperiment__________allkindsofdifficulties.A.insteadof B.inplaceof C.incaseof D.inspiteof參考答案:D2.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.
A.anAmericanfamousyoung
B.afamousAmericanyoung
C.afamousyoungAmerican
D.ayoungfamousAmerican參考答案:C略9.---Doyoudoubt_______shecanruntherace?----Yes,Idoubt_______shecanrunagainstLiuXiangA.that;whether
B.whether;that
C.that;that
D.whether;if參考答案:A10.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe________changethewaywelive.A.fundamentally B.unfortunatelyC.fluently D.rapidly參考答案:A11.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicinetohumanpatients.A.since
B.after
C.before
D.when參考答案:C12.Somestepshavebeentakentoprotecttheforest_________.A.frombeingdestroyed
B.fromdestroyingC.todestroy
D.tobedestroyed參考答案:A13.Sportsclothesarenot__________foraweddingceremony.A.apparent
B.appropriateC.addicted
D.available參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)服裝不適合參加婚禮。A.apparent顯然的;
B.appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?;C.addicted上了癮的;D.available可獲得的。故選B。14.Iamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysuchasimple____.
A.role
B.deal
C.test
D.trick參考答案:D解析:befooledbyasimpletrick意為“被簡單的騙局所蒙騙”,只有D項(xiàng)詞義相符。15.Allthepeopleinthehallheldtheirbreath,________forthegreatmoment.A.tobewaiting B.beingwaited C.waited D.waiting參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。句意:大廳里所有的人都屏住了呼吸,等待著這個(gè)偉大的時(shí)刻。此處句子主語Allthepeople和wait之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。故選D。16..Therivermakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplains__ricegrows.A
which
B
that
C
when
D
where參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Thethreemenbuiltasmallboatandsetsail.Allofasudden,twodinosaursrosetothesurfaceandbegantofighteachother.Thesmallboatwasalmost___66___bythedinosaursbeforetheywereabletogetawayTheysailedtoshoreandexploredtheforest.Theycameacrosshugeinsectsandmanystrangecreatures.Astheywere___67___around,theynoticedamansitting___68___atreeinthedistance-hewasatleastfourmeterstall.Themenbecameafraid,andranbacktotheboat.Theysetsailagain,andsawwhatlookedlikeanexit,butitwas___69___byrockswhichhadfallendownfromtheceiling.Theymadeabombtoblowuptherocks.Afterthebombexploded,theirboatrushed___70___forwardintoalargehole.Theboatfloateddownwiththewater.Itwastoofastforthemtoescape,Theycouldonlyholdontotheboatinterror.參考答案:66.sunk
67.wandering
68.against
69.blocked
70.wildly本篇課文填空的內(nèi)容出自于牛津高中英語模塊四第三單元中的JourneytotheCentreoftheEarth?!?6題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:那只小船在他們逃離之前差一點(diǎn)被恐龍弄得沉入水中?!俺寥胨小笨煞g為sink,這句話使用的是一般過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填sunk?!?7題詳解】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:當(dāng)他們到處閑逛時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)處有一個(gè)人背靠樹坐著---那人至少四米高?!伴e逛”可翻譯為wanderaround,這句話使用的是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故填wandering?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意同上。背靠著樹可使用介詞against(緊靠,倚,反對),故填against。【69題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:他們繼續(xù)航行,看到了一個(gè)貌似出口的地方,但是它被從頂上落下的巖石擋住了?!皳踝×恕笨煞g為block,這句話使用的是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填blocked?!?0題詳解】考查副詞。句意:他們的船飛速?zèng)_進(jìn)了一個(gè)大洞??崭裎挥趧?dòng)詞rushed后,修飾動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞形式?!帮w速地”可翻譯為wildly,故填wildly。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
71
Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It’simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends?!馤ocation(位置)
72
Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy,sincebooksandpensgetinthewayoftheday-to-dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensatbandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone,setasideacornerofhisbedroom,butkeepitseparatefromthingslikegames,musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying。●KeepingThingsinOrderParentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout,buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn’tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself-respect
73
.Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal,butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom?!?/p>
74
Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleo
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