Unit1

What’sthematter?SectionA一、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞1.原創(chuàng)Homemadespacesuits(太空服)cannotonlyensuresafetyofChineseastronauts(宇航員)inspace,butmaketheirhandsand

(腳)movefreely.

2.Suddenlyhefelldownthetreeand

(受傷)hislegs.Itseemedthathecouldn’tmove.

3.Lisahadasore

(喉嚨)andsheneededtodrinkmuchwater.

4.[2020吉林白山聯(lián)考]Mymotherwasillandshehada

(咳嗽)yesterday.Itookhertothehospital.

5.[2020遼寧丹東市第七中學(xué)月考]Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ihavea

(頭痛)andIdidn’tsleepwelllastnight.

答案1.feet根據(jù)句意及漢語提示可知,此處應(yīng)填foot的復(fù)數(shù)形式feet。2.hurt由前面的動詞fell可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,故用hurt的過去式hurt。3.throat句意:莉薩喉嚨痛,她需要多喝水。4.cough句意:昨天我媽媽病了還咳嗽。我把她送到了醫(yī)院。haveacough"(患)咳嗽",為固定搭配。5.headache句意:我今天覺得不舒服。我頭痛,而且昨晚沒睡好。haveaheadache"頭痛",為固定搭配。6.熱點素材

Every

(乘客)couldtakethebusforfreeforamonthinZhengzhouaftertheflood.

7.Yesterdayatruckh

acar,butluckilynoonewasinthecar.

8.[2021四川眉山中考]—Whywereyoulateforclassthismorning?—Onmywaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanl

onthegroundandtookhimtothehospital.

9.—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthem

?

—Ihaveastomachache.10.[2021山東臨沂中考改編]YesterdayAlicetriedparaglidingandsheenjoyedh

verymuch.

答案6.passenger句意:洪水過后鄭州的每位乘客可免費乘公交一個月。根據(jù)Every可知應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。7.hit由時間狀語"Yesterday"可知應(yīng)用一般過去時,hit的過去式為hit。8.lying

seesb.doingsth.意為"看到某人正在做某事",動詞lie的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為lying。9.matter

——你看上去不太好。怎么了?——我胃痛。"What’sthematter?"意為"怎么了?"。10.herself

enjoyoneself為固定短語,意為"玩得痛快,過得愉快"。二、單項填空1.[2020武漢中考]—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you

.Someopinionsareworth(值得)weighing(認(rèn)真考慮).

A.might B.should C.could D.would2.熱點素材[2021四川瀘州中考]AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetrouble

aproperlivingplace.Weshouldhelpthem.

A.find B.found

C.tofind D.finding答案1.B根據(jù)下句話可知,此處是說,你應(yīng)該(在乎一下人們的想法),故should"應(yīng)該"符合題意。2.D句意:云南省的一群大象很難找到一個合適的生存的地方。我們應(yīng)該幫助它們。havetrouble(in)doingsth."做某事有困難",為固定搭配。3.Myparentsagreed

anewcomputerformybirthday.

A.tobuy B.buy C.buying D.bought4.[2021重慶中考A卷]Weshouldtaketherestofthefoodhome

wecan’tfinishwhatweorder.

A.if B.so

C.unless D.until5.[2020吉林中考改編]Wemustn’t

thebusuntilitstops.

A.getoff B.putoff C.turnoff D.takeoff答案3.A

agreetodosth."同意做某事",為固定用法。4.A句意:如果我們吃不完所點的東西,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把剩余的食物帶回家。if"如果",引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句表示假設(shè)的情況,符合句意。5.A句意:直到公共汽車停下,我們才可以下車。getoff"下車";putoff"推遲";turnoff"關(guān)掉";takeoff"脫下,起飛"。一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.你可能發(fā)熱了。讓我給你量一量體溫。Youmay

.Letme

.

2.多虧了外賣小哥,李爺爺被及時送到醫(yī)院。

thedeliveryman,GrandpaLiwassenttothehospitalintime.

3.躺下來休息一下,你就會感覺好多了。

andrest,andyou’llfeelmuchbetter.

答案1.haveafever;takeyourtemperature2.Thanksto

3.Liedown4.當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時,請隨時給我打電話。Pleasecallmeatanytimewhenyou

trouble.

5.令我們吃驚的是,5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的速度如此快。

,thespeedofthe5Gnetworkissofast.

6.如果你想保護(hù)眼睛,你需要遠(yuǎn)離電腦休息一下。Ifyouwanttoprotectyoureyes,youneedto

awayfromthecomputer.

7.看到那個老人摔倒,我毫不猶豫上前去幫忙。WhenIsawtheoldmanfalldown,Icameuptohelphimwithout

.

答案4.getinto 5.Tooursurprise6.takebreaks 7.thinkingtwice二、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)1.What’swrongwithyou?(改為同義句)

the

withyou?

2.Heshouldgotoadoctor.(對畫線部分提問)

he

?

3.Shesaidthedinnerwouldbereadyatonce.(改為同義句)Shesaidthedinnerwouldbeready

.

4.Themuseumshouldbefreeforallvisitors.(改為一般疑問句)

themuseum

freeforallvisitors?

5.—ShouldItakeMarytoseeadoctor?(補全否定答語)—No,

.

答案1.What’s;matter

2.Whatshould;do3.rightaway4.Should;be5.youshouldn’t三、語法專練:根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)姆瓷泶~填空1.—DoyouknowwhotaughtyourgrandpahowtouseWeChat?—Nobody.Helearneditby

.

2.—I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.—Believein

.You’rethebestinourclub,Jack.

3.[2021吉林大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)期中]Judyworkedcarelesslythatdayandshehurt

.Shehadanosebleed.

4.Youaren’tchildrenanymore.Youshouldtakecareof

.

答案1.himself

2.yourself

3.herself4.yourselves 5.Whenthedoglookedat

inthemirror,itbarkedatthemirror.

6.熱點素材Thethreeastronautsprepared

toreadjust(重新適應(yīng))toEarth’senvironmentbeforecomingbacktoEarth.

7.WhenIhaveproblems,Ialwaystell

nottobenervous.

8.KittyandIlookedateachotheranddecidedtomakeatravelplanby

.

答案5.itself

6.themselves7.myself

8.ourselves四、根據(jù)提示將下列句子翻譯成英語1.這位司機只想挽救一條生命。(thinkabout)

2.小寶寶在學(xué)習(xí)走路時經(jīng)常摔倒。(falldown)

答案1.Thedriveronlythoughtaboutsavingalife.2.Littlebabiesoftenfalldownwhentheylearntowalk.3.我會在學(xué)校門口等你。(waitfor)

4.別擔(dān)心,我會及時把這本書還回圖書館的。(intime)

5.如果你明天還頭疼,你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。(gotoadoctor)

答案3.Iwillwaitforyouattheschoolgate.4.Don’tworry.Iwillreturnthebooktothelibraryintime.5.Ifyourheadstillhurtstomorrow,youshouldgotoadoctor.五、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話(有一項多余)[2021黑龍江龍東地區(qū)(農(nóng)墾、森工)中考]A:Goodmorning,Doctor!B:Hello!1.

A:Ifeelawful.IfeelhotandI’mverytired.B:2.

A:Foraboutthreedays.B:I’lltakeyourtemperature.Oh,yourtemperatureisalittlehigh.Haveyougotacough?A:No.3.

B:Nothingserious!It’sjustacold.Youshouldliedownandrest,andI’llgiveyousomemedicine.A:4.

B:Threetimesaday.A:OK!Thankyou,Doctor.B:5.

A.Isitserious?B.HowoftenshouldItakeit?C.Youarewelcome.D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.HowcanIhelpyou?F.Nevermind.答案EDABC一、完形填空素養(yǎng):語言能力話題:安全與救護(hù)難度:中建議用時:8分鐘

原創(chuàng)ToddHollandisbecomingfamousfor

1

oneofhiscustomers(顧客)andhehopeshisstorywillencourage(鼓勵)otherdelivery(送貨)workerstodothesame.

Holland

2

asadeliverydriverinAsheCounty,NorthCarolina.Ashewasdroppingapackage(包裹)offforoneofhiscustomers,he

3

thatanotherpackagewasstilloutsidethefrontdoor.Hedeliveredthepackageafewdays

4

.

That’swhenHollandsaidthatheknewthatsomethingwas

5

.Hethenbeganknockingonthe

6

andshoutingforananswer.Whenhetriedto

7

thedoorandfoundthatitwas1.A.spending B.using C.saving D.teaching2.A.works B.plays C.thinks D.looks3.A.knew B.found C.agreed D.wondered4.A.older B.younger C.later D.earlier5.A.wrong B.true C.good D.small6.A.window B.door C.house D.room7.A.fix B.open C.close D.knockunlocked,heenteredthehouseandfoundthehomeowner

8

onthefloor.

Hollandcalled911andwaitedwiththeman

9

doctorsarrived.Hecouldn’tspeakwiththehomeownersincetheytookhimtothe

10

,butthekinddriverkeptlookingaftertheman’sdogandhousewhilehewasinhospital.

Hollandnowhopesthathis

11

willencourageotherdeliverydriverstoshowthesamekindofcareandattention

12

theircustomers.

"Itoldthe

13

thismorning,ifyoudelivertopeople,especiallyinthislonelycountryside,we,deliverydriversmightbethe

14

peopletheycanseeduringtheweek,"8.A.resting B.sleeping C.lying D.speaking9.A.until B.since C.after D.when10.A.library B.supermarketC.restaurant D.hospital11.A.lesson B.story C.game D.subject12.A.in B.at C.with D.to13.A.teachers B.doctors C.drivers D.players14.A.only B.almost C.no D.manyHollandtoldreporters."Itoldthem,ifyourealizeandfeelthat

15

iswrong,checkitout.Itprobablyis."

15.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something答案【解題導(dǎo)語】Holland送貨時,發(fā)現(xiàn)一個顧客有危險。后來他撥打急救電話911挽救了顧客的生命。1.C根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,這里表示"挽救"一名顧客。2.A

Holland是一名送貨司機。workas意思是"做??????工作"。3.B根據(jù)下文中的"anotherpackagewasstilloutsidethefrontdoor"可知,find"發(fā)現(xiàn)"符合語境。4.D上文提及"另一個包裹仍在前門外面",故他應(yīng)是幾天前送的包裹。5.A根據(jù)上文中的"anotherpackagewasstilloutsidethefrontdoor.Hedeliveredthepackageafewdays

4

"可知,Holland意識到出事了。

6.B根據(jù)下文中的"Whenhetriedto

7

thedoor"可知,此處應(yīng)用door。

7.B下文提及"發(fā)現(xiàn)門沒有鎖上",故此處表示"他設(shè)法開門"。答案8.C他進(jìn)入房間并發(fā)現(xiàn)房主在地板上躺著。9.A

Holland撥打急救電話911并在這個人身邊等醫(yī)護(hù)人員到達(dá)。until"直到……為止",符合語境。10.D根據(jù)下文中的"lookingaftertheman’sdogandhousewhilehewasinhospital"可知選D。11.B根據(jù)第一段中的"hehopeshisstorywill"可知選B。12.D

Holland現(xiàn)在希望他的故事會鼓勵其他送貨司機對他們的顧客表現(xiàn)出同樣的關(guān)心與關(guān)注。showsth.tosb.意為"對某人表現(xiàn)出……"。13.C根據(jù)下文中的"we,deliverydrivers"可知選C。14.A送貨司機可能是他們一周中唯一能見到的人。15.D

something常用于肯定句,表示"某事"。二、閱讀理解素養(yǎng):文化意識話題:學(xué)習(xí)急救的好處難度:中建議用時:7分鐘

原創(chuàng)

Mostpeopledon’ttakefirstaidtrainingbecausetheyarebusy.Someeventhinkonlydoctorsneedtolearnfirstaid.Butinfact,itisuseful.Herearethegoodsidesoflearningfirstaid.

Savelives.Firstaidhelpssavelives.Givingsomeonefirstaidcanhelphimorhergetbetterfast.Firstaidtrainingteacheshowtokeepcalminemergencies.

Helpsomeonefeelbetter.Noteveryaccidentorinjury(受傷)needsavisittothehospital.Butitdoesn’tmeanyoushouldnottrytohelpsomeoneinjured,eventhoughtheinjuryisn’tveryserious.Youcanusefirstaidtohelpanyoneinneed,forexample,apersonwhodoesn’tfeelwellbecauseofafever.

Keepasituation(情況)fromgettingworse.Sometimes,ifapersondoesn’tgetfirstaidintime,hisorhersituationwillgetworsesoon.Ifyougivehimorhersimplecare,youwillhelphimorherfeelbetterandkeepthingsfromgettingworse.

1.Manypeopledon’t