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廣東省潮州市新圩中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nooneispermittedtoenterthehallwithoutfirst
hisidentificationcard.A.havingtoshow
B.showC.showing
D.havingshown
參考答案:C2.Itissaidthatthisplainlovelyhairstylefirst______inthe1990’s.A.brokeout B.caughton C.gotoff D.heldup參考答案:B考點:考查固定短語3.Fully__________lookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.
A.attached
B.occupied
C.contributed
D.devoted參考答案:B略4.Theyliveonabusymainroad.______mustbeverynoisy.
A.There
B.It
C.This
D.They參考答案:B5.Theteacheraskedme_________Jackgotinjuredintheleg.
A.howitwasthat
B.howwasitthat
C.howitwaswhich
D.howwasitwhich參考答案:A6.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed
B.wash
C.washing
D.towash參考答案:A略7.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthepositiveeffects_______canhaveonmindandbrain.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this參考答案:A試題分析:句意:音樂應(yīng)該成為學校的常規(guī)的教學科目,因為它對人類的智力和大腦有積極的影響。it指代句中的Music。故選A項。13._________theroom,theteacherfoundthetape-recorder________.
A.Entering;stealing
B.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen
D.Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案:B9.Theresearcherissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeitA.begins
B.havingbegun
D.beginning
D.begun參考答案:D10.ChinasaidthattalksscheduledforlaterthisweekinBaghdadcanhelpresolvetheIraniannucleardisputeaswellas_________peaceandstabilityintheregion.A.promote
B.process
C.grow
D.distribute參考答案:A11.YesterdayIhadmymobilephonestoleninthecoffeeshopIregularly
to.A.go
B.went
C.havegone
D.hadgone參考答案:A12.-Derrick,don'tyouthinkyoushouldtakeavacation?Evenoneortwodayswouldbefine.-There's
.There'stoomuchwork.
A.noproblem
B.noway
C.nowonder
D.noneed參考答案:B13.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved
B.hadsaved
C.couldsave
D.couldhavesaved參考答案:D略14.Mysister______thebabywhileI’matyoga.A.arranges
B.minds
C.assesses參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。arrange整理,安排;mind介意,注意,照顧;assess評定,估價。分析語境可知,本句是指“我做瑜伽時我妹妹在照顧(mind)孩子”。故選B。15.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald’s.A.those
B.ones
C.any
D.all參考答案:A略16.Someofthepeoplehad____takenuptheirarms.A.truly
B.actual
C.inthefact
D.actually參考答案:D二、新的題型17.LouisCha(Chinese:ChaLeungYung;10March1924-30October2018),betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,wasaChinesewuxianovelistandessayist,___61___co-foundedtheHongKongdailynewspaperMingBaoin1959andservedas___62___firsteditor-in-chief.He___63___(be)HongKong’smostfamouswriter.HiswuxianovelshaveawidespreadfollowinginChinesecommunitiesworldwide.His15works___64___(write)between1955and1972earnedhimareputationasoneofthegreatestandmostpopularwuxiawritersever.Bythetimeofhisdeathhewasthebest-sellingChineseauthor,andover100million___65___(copy)ofhisworkshavebeensoldworldwide.AccordingtoTheOxfordGuidetoContemporaryWorldLiterature,JinYong’sNovelsare___66___(high)evaluatedandareabletoappealtobothhighbrowandlowbrowtastes.Hisworkshavetheunusualability___67___(go)beyondgeographicalandideologicalbarriersseparatingChinesecommunitiesoftheworld,achieving___68___(great)successthananyothercontemporarywriter.Hisworks___69___(translate)intomanylanguages’includingEnglish,French,Korean,Japanese,Vietnamese,Thai,Burmese,MalayandIndonesian.TherearemanyfansoutsideofChinese-speakingareas,asaresultofthenumerousadaptationsofhisworksintofilms,televisionseries,comicsandvideogames.Theasteroid(小行星)10930Jinyong(1998CR2)isnamed___70___him.JinYongisnamedalongwithGuLongandLiangYushengasthe“ThreeLegsoftheTripodofWuxia”.參考答案:61.who
62.its/the
63.was
64.written
65.copies
66.highly
67.togo
68.greater
69.havebeentranslated
70.after本文為記敘文,簡要講述了金庸先生的生平?!?1題詳解】考查定語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系可知,此句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為LouisCha,在定語從句中作主語,用who?!?2題詳解】考查限定詞用法。表示順序的序數(shù)詞前須加定冠詞或者限定詞,故填its/the?!?3題詳解】考查謂語動詞。本文講述金庸生平,用一般過去時態(tài),故填was。【64題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處___4___(write)between1955and1972短語結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語,動詞write與hisworks之間為被動關(guān)系,故填written。【65題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由其定語100million可知,此處名詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填copies?!?6題詳解】考查副詞用法。此處應(yīng)用副詞形式修飾動詞areevaluated,表示“受到高度評價”,故用highly?!?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他作品具有超越分隔世界華人社區(qū)的地理和意識形態(tài)障礙的非凡能力。在ability后常用不定式形式作定語,指“…的能力”,故填togo。【68題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)句意和其后的than可知,此處用比較級作定語,填greater。【69題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語為Hisworks與動詞translate之間為被動關(guān)系,且根據(jù)語境,此處強調(diào)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),故用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:他的作品已被翻譯成多國語言。故填havebeentranslated?!?0題詳解】考查固定短語搭配。nameafter….意為“以…命名”。句意:10930號小行星(1998年CR2號)就是以他的名字命名的。故填after。三、閱讀理解18.Researcherssaypublicmistrustofvaccines(疫苗)iscausingdiseaseslikemeasles(麻疹)andyellowfevertospread.Thescientistssaidthelowerlevelsoftrustcanleadtopeoplerefusingvaccines.This,inturn,cancausediseasestospreadquickly,theywarned.Buttheresearcherssaidtheyalsofoundahighlevelofsupportworldwideforvaccinatingchildrenagainstdisease.Theresearchersquestioned66,000peoplein67countriestodiscovertheirideasonwhethervaccinesareimportant,safeandeffective.ThesurveyshowedpeopleinSoutheastAsiahadthehighestleveloftrustinvaccines.Africashowedthesecondhighestlevelofconfidence.Europeansshowedthelowestlevelofconfidenceinvaccines.InFrance,41percentofthepopulationquestionedthesafetyofvaccines.HeidiLarsoniswiththeLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicine.ShesaysrecentmediareportsofproblemsinvolvingvaccineshavehurtpublicconfidenceinFrance.LarsonnotedthatmanyEuropeansworriedaboutreportsofpossiblelinksbetweenhepatitisBvaccines(乙型肝炎疫苗)andthediseasemultiplesclerosis(多發(fā)性硬化癥).Butshesaidscientistsfoundnolinkagebetweenthetwo.MistrustinFrancewasalsodrivenbypublicreactiontotheH1N1influenza(甲型H1N1流感)outbreakfearsin2009.TheFrenchgovernmentspent$1.4billionon94milliondosesofthevaccine.Themajorityweresoldordestroyed.ThefindingscomeasamajoryellowfevervaccinationprogramhasbeenlaunchedintheDemocraticRepublicofCongoandAngola.Thediseasehasalreadykilledhundredsofpeopleinthearea.TheWorldHealthOrganizationaimstovaccinateover15millionpeopleinbothcountries.“Ifeveryoneagreestobevaccinated,wecanremoveyellowfeverfromourcountry,”saidMosalaMireille,oneofthedoctorsdirectingtheprogram.28.TheauthordevelopstheParagraph1mainly_______.A.Bytellingexperiences
B.BygivinginstructionsC.Byofferingdescriptions
D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect29.Theunderlinedwords“Thedisease”inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto________.A.measles
B.yellowfever
C.H1N1influenza
D.multiplesclerosis30.MistrustofvaccinesinFrancewasdrivenbythefollowingreasonsexcept________.A.mediareportsofproblemslinkedtovaccinesB.publicreactiontotheH1N1influenzaoutbreakfearsin2009C.connectionsbetweenhepatitisBvaccinesandthediseasemultiplesclerosisD.mostofthedosesofthevaccineweresoldordisposedofbytheFrenchgovernment31.MosalaMireille’sattitudetowardstheyellowfevervaccinationprogramis________.A.Expectant
B.Skeptical
C.Critical
D.Cautious參考答案:28.D
29.B
30.C
31.A試題分析:本文是一篇說明文。研究人員表示,公眾對疫苗的不信任開始導(dǎo)致麻疹和黃熱病之類的疾病傳播。科學家表示,信任度不高會導(dǎo)致人們拒絕疫苗,這反過來會導(dǎo)致疾病迅速蔓延。但是研究人員表示,他們也發(fā)現(xiàn)全球兒童接種疫苗預(yù)防疾病的支持度很高。28.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段闡述了研究的結(jié)果:公眾對疫苗的不信任開始導(dǎo)致麻疹和黃熱病之類的疾病傳播,解釋了解釋其原因是:信任度不高會導(dǎo)致人們拒絕疫苗,這反過來會導(dǎo)致疾病迅速蔓延。因此推斷作者主要通過分析因果關(guān)系來闡述的。故選D。29.詞句猜測題。畫線句上文ThefindingscomeasamajoryellowfevervaccinationprogramhasbeenlaunchedintheDemocraticRepublicofCongoandAngola.可知,這一調(diào)查結(jié)果公布正值剛果民主共和國以及安哥拉推出一項重要的黃熱病疫苗接種計劃,因此推斷下文的Thedisease指的是黃熱病。故選B。30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的二三兩句ShesaysrecentmediareportsofproblemsinvolvingvaccineshavehurtpublicconfidenceinFrance.LarsonnotedthatmanyEuropeansworriedaboutreportsofpossiblelinksbetweenhepatitisBvaccines(乙型肝炎疫苗)andthediseasemultiplesclerosis(多發(fā)性硬化癥).和最后三句MistrustinFrancewasalsodrivenbypublicreactiontotheH1N1influenza(甲型H1N1流感)outbreakfearsin2009.TheFrenchgovernmentspent$1.4billionon94milliondosesofthevaccine.Themajori
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