2021-2022學年山東省棗莊市滕州市第二職業(yè)中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

isnodoubtthatusingenergyefficientlyreducesgreenhousegases.

A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That

參考答案：B2.Withthehelpof__________people,Icanbemoresuccessfulinvolunteerwork.A.serious

B.generous

C.nervous

D.dangerous參考答案：B3.It____inthisnewhall____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which

B.was;which

C.is;that

D.was;that參考答案：D4.

_________anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.A.Notknown

B.Knownnot

C.Knowingnot

D.NotKnowing參考答案：D5.LucysaidthatshewouldpayavisittoBeijinginJuly,______,Ithink,isagoodchanceforhertoknowChina.A.which

B.it

C.when

D.where參考答案：A6.__________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.

If

B.

Whether

C.

That

D.

When

參考答案：B7.Oneofherachievementsishelpingusunderstand_________chimps______likehumans.A.how…act

B.whether…act

C.howmuch…behave

D.howmuch…approach參考答案：C略8.-----Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?------Notatall.Ican’thave_____.A.aworseone

B.abetteroneC.theworstone

D.thebestone參考答案：A9._______makesgreatcontributionstoprotectingtheworldpeacedeservesourrespectand

thankfulness..

A.Whoever

B.Who

C.Whom

D.Whomever參考答案：29答案A.Whoever引導主語從句，在從句中作主語，相當于Anyonewho。10.Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s____coldtoday.[

]A．somuch

B．toomuchC．veryso

D．muchtoo參考答案：D略11.Greatmeasures______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.istaken

B.aretaken

C.hasbeentaken

D.havebeentaken參考答案：D12.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.Until

B.While

C.As

D.Since參考答案：B13.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen____hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.

A.which

B.when

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：C14.—Listen!There________thebell.—Hurryup,andwewe’llbeontime.A.willgo

B.goes

C.hasgone

D.went參考答案：B15.Ifyoucontinuedrivinglikethis,youwill_____disability.A.endupwith

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：A略16.Sincewe______thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.

A.watched

B.hadwatched

C.weregoingtowatch

D.willbewatching參考答案：C二、新的題型17.yourtimewisely.Asyougetolder,youwillhavemoreresponsibilities.Youwillfinditeasiertosucceedifyoulearntomanageyourtimewell.61______________________．Writedownmajorduedatesonyourcalendarforthesemester.Estimatehowlongitwilltaketodoeachproject.Allowyourselfmoretimethanyouthinkyouwillreallyneed.Makeamasterschedulewhichshouldincludethefollowingactivities：—allrequiredschoolactivities—workschedule—afterschoolactivities—blankspacesforunknownactivitiesAmasterschedulecanhelpyoukeeptrackofallthethingsthatyouneedtodo.Ifyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhenyouneedtodoit,youcanpreparebettertofinishitontime.62____________________．Planwhentodoallyourtasksfortheweek.Scheduletimetostudyfortests,readyourtextbooks,writepapers,gotowork,beatmeetings.Leaveenoughtimeforyourhouseholdduties.63_________________．Makea“todo”listthenightbeforeorthefirstthinginthemorning.Ifyouwritedownwhatyouneedtodo,yourmindwillbefreetostudy.Youwon'tworryandspendtimethinkingaboutwhatyouhavetodonext.64___________________．Useitforafewweeks,thenaskyourselfsomequestions.Areyougettingyourschoolworkdoneontime?Areyougettingmorethingsdone?Doyoufeelyouhavecontrolofyourtime?Yes?Thenyoushouldlookatyourscheduletoseehowitcanbeimproved.Thefollowingthingsmayhelpyou.65_______________．Breakthebigtasksdownuntiltheyaresmallenoughthatyoufeelyouknowabouthowlongitwilltaketocompletethem.Thenfitthemintoyourschedule.Followyourscheduleclosely.Evenawell--plannedschedulecan'thelpyouifyoudon'tfollowit.參考答案：

61----65EBFAD略三、閱讀理解18.Boomerangchildrenwhoreturntolivewiththeirparentsafteruniversitycanbegoodforfamilies,leadingtocloser,moresupportiverelationshipsandincreasedcontactbetweenthegenerations,astudyhasfound.Thefindingsdisagreewiththeresearchpublishedearlierthisyearshowingthatreturningadultchildrentriggerasignificantworseningintheirparents’qualityoflifeandwellbeing.Theyoungadultstakingpartinthestudywere“morepositivethanmighthavebeenexpected”aboutmovingbackhome–theshameisreducedassomanyoftheirfriendsareinthesameposition,andtheyacknowledgedthebenefitsoftheirparents’financialandemotionalsupport.Daughterswerehappierthansons,oftengettingbackeasilytoteenagepatternsofbehavior,thestudyfound.Parentsonthewholeweremoreuncertain,expressingconcernabouthowtheycanarrangeandmanageitiftheirchildrencontinuetolivewiththem.Buttheyacknowledgedthatthingsweredifferentforgraduatestoday,wholeaveuniversitywithhugedebtsandfewerjobopportunities.Thefamiliesparticipatedinthestudyweremiddle-classandweremorelikelytoviewtheachievementofadultindependencefortheirchildrenasa“familyproject”.Parentsacceptedthattheirchildrenneededsupportasuniversitystudentsandthenasgraduatesreturninghome,astheytriedtofindjobspayingenoughtoenablethemtomoveoutorevenaffordtheirownhouse.“However,”thestudysays,“manyparentsandalittleoverhalfthegraduatesreportday-to-daytensions(矛盾)abouttheprospectsofachievingadultindependence,whichinafewextremesituationscameclosetoconflict”.Areasofdisagreementincludedhousework,moneyandsociallife.Whileparentswerewillingtohelp,theyalsowanteddifferentrelationshipsfromthosetheyhadwiththeirownparents,andcontinuingtosupporttheiradultchildrenallowedthemtoremainclose.12.Whatisthefindingoftheearlierresearch?A.Boomerangchildrenmadetheirparentshappier.B.Theparentswerelookingforwardtotheirchildren’sreturn.C.Theparents’qualityoflifewasnotasgoodasbefore.D.Boomerangchildrenneverdidanyhousework.13.Theunderlinedword“trigger”inParagraph2maybebestreplacedby___________.A.cause B.gainC.arise D.allow14.Whatistheattitudeofthecollegegraduatestowardsreturninghome?A.Theyareashamedofturningtotheirparentsforhelp.B.Theyaregladthattheycouldcomeback.C.Theyaredoubtfulaboutwhethertheyshouldreturn.D.Theyareproudtobeindependentfromthefamily.15.Whatcanbeinferredasthereasonforthe“boomerangchildren”phenomenon(現(xiàn)象)?A.Thechildrenwanttokeepinclosertouchwiththeirparents.B.Theparentsarewillingtoprovidesupporttotheirchildren.C.Itisharderforthechildrentolandasatisfyingjob.D.Thereismorehouseworkneededtobedonebythechildren.參考答案：12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，“啃老族”子女在大學畢業(yè)后回到父母身邊生活對家庭是有好處的，他們會與父母建立更親密、更具支持性的關系，并增進兩代人之間的聯(lián)系?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段Thefindingsdisagreewiththeresearchpublishedearlierthisyearshowingthatreturningadultchildrentriggerasignificantworseningintheirparents’qualityoflifeandwellbeing.（這一發(fā)現(xiàn)與今年早些時候發(fā)表的一項研究結果不一致，早些的研究顯示，返鄉(xiāng)的成年子女會導致父母的生活質量和幸福感顯著惡化。）可知，以往的研究顯示，返鄉(xiāng)的成年子女會導致父母的生活質量和幸福感顯著下降，故選C?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。劃線詞所在的句子Thefindingsdisagreewiththeresearchpublishedearlierthisyearshowingthatreturningadultchildrentriggerasignificantworseningintheirparents’qualityoflifeandwellbeing.意思是通過新舊研究對比，以往的研究表明，返鄉(xiāng)的成年子女會導致父母的生活質量和幸福感顯著下降。trigger意為“導致，致使”，與cause意義一致。A.cause導致；B.gain收獲；C.arise上升；D.allow允許，故選A。【14題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段Theyoungadultstakingpartinthestudywere“morepositivethanmighthavebeenexpected”aboutmovingbackhome–theshameisreducedassomanyoftheirfriendsareinthesameposition,andtheyacknowledgedthebenefitsoftheirparents’financialandemotionalsupport.（參與這項研究的年輕人對于搬回家“比預期的更積極”——他們的羞愧感減少了，因為他們的許多朋友都處于同樣的處境，而且他們承認父母在經(jīng)濟和情感上的支持是有好處的。）可知，大學畢業(yè)生對回家的態(tài)度是積極的，故選B。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第四段Buttheyacknowledgedthatthingsweredifferentforgraduatestoday,whole