第第頁江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)2022-2023學年八年級下學期期末調(diào)研測試英語試卷（含答案及聽力音頻，無聽力原文）淮安區(qū)2022～2023學年度第二學期期末調(diào)研測試試題

八年級英語

第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共60分）

Ⅰ.聽力測試（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

第一部分聽對話回答問題。聽兩遍。

1.Whataretheytalkingabout

ABC

2.Whichsigndidthewomantalkabout

ABC

3.WhatdidPeterdothissummer

ABC

4.Whichorganizationwilltheydonatemoneyto

ABC

5.HasMrWangbeenatschoolsince1997

A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehasn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

6.Whydotheworkerswearthickclothesandglasses

A.Tokeeptheirearssafe.B.Tokeeptheireyessafe.C.Tomakethemselveslookcool.

7.Whatisthemachineusedfor

A.Makingdumplings.B.Makingnoodles.C.Makingsalads.

8.Whatdoesthewomanmean

A.Sheagreeswiththeman.

B.Shedoesn’tlikelivinginthecentreofthecity.

C.Shedislikesthenoiseatnight.

9.Wherewilltheyoungladyputtherubbish

A.InthedustbinB.Infrontofthehouse.C.Ontheroad.

10.Doesthechildagreethatparentsshoulddoeverythingfortheirchildren

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

第二部分聽對話和短文答題,聽兩遍。聽一段對話，回答第11～12小題。

11.WhatisDavidgoingtodo

A.Tobuybooks.B.Togotohospital.C.TovisitCityPark.

12.DoesDavidthinktheReaders’Roomisagoodplacetogo

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

聽第一篇短文，回答第13～15小題。

BeforedinnerYoushouldarriveontime.You’dbetterbringasmallgift.Youmaybring13.

DuringdinnerTrytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseaknifeorsomethingelse,youcan14.

AfterdinnerYoushould15whenyouleavetheparty.

13.A.somemeatB.somedrinksC.somebread

14.A.watchotherpeopleandfollowthem

B.askotherpeoplewhattodo

C.doasyoulike

15.A.saynothingtothehostB.givesomemoneytothehostC.thankthehostforthemeal

聽第二篇短文，回答第16～20小題。

16.WheredoesLindacomefrom

A.Canada.B.India.C.America.

17.What’sLinda’sjob

A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.

18.Howoldisshenow

A.23yearsold.B.24yearsold.C.22yearsold.

19.Howdoesshegotoworkeverymorning

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

20.HowdoesLindalikeherjob

A.Shelikesherjobverymuch.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeherjobatall.

C.Shethinksit’sahardjob.

Ⅱ.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。

21.Mr.Jiang,as___________elderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesfortheelderly,andfinished___________secondintherace.

A.a;theB.an;/C.an;theD.the;/

22.—ThecarsmadeinGermanyaremoreexpensivethan___________madeinJapan.

—Yes,youareright.Theyaresimilar_________eachotherbutGermancarsseemsafer.

A.it;asB.it;toC.that;toD.those;to

23.Foreigncountrieshaveadifferentwayoflifefrom___________,sowhenwetravelabroad,justdoinRomeastheRomansdo.

A.theirB.theirsC.ourD.ours

24.Tohelplostcats,Shanghai___________itsfirst“straycatisland”onSeptember4,2022.

A.openedB.hasopenedC.willopenD.isopening

25.Thepowerstation___________toprovideabout1.8billionkilowatthoursofcleanelectricityforthecityeveryyear.

A.expectsB.willexpectC.isexpectedD.wasexpected

26.It’skind__________DrMa_________somanyoperationsforthepatientsinpoorareas.

A.for;doingB.of;doingC.for;todoD.of;todo

27.—Wow,Mary________avolunteerforfiveyears.

—It’snotsurprising,sheisakind-heartedgirlwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

28.—GuesswhatChina’shome-madelargepassengeraircraft(客機),theC919,willbeput

intooperationthisyear.—___________news!

A.WhatexcitingB.WhatanexcitingC.HowexcitingD.Howanexciting

29.WhichofthefollowingactionsisNOTpartofgreenlife

A.Burningrubbishintheopenair.B.Takingashoppingbasketwhenshopping.

C.Walkingorridingbikestoschool.D.Plantingtreesinspring.

30.Thecharityshowwasverywonderfulwiththehelpofalltheclassmates,justastheoldsayinggoes:“___________.”

A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Practicemakesperfect

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends

Ⅲ.完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Maybeyouhaveapet.Yougiveitahome.You31it.Butsomeanimalsarehomeless.Theyliveincityalleys(小巷).

AliceArnoldwantedtohelphomelessanimalsthatarein32.In1983,shestartedAlleyAnimalsinBaltimore,Maryland.Alicehasmanyhelpers.Theyfeedcatsanddogs.They33sickanimals.WorkersinAlleyAnimalsdrive34manyalleystolookforhomelessanimals.Theyfind35dogsorcatsandfeedthem.Sometimes,helpersseesickanimals.They36putthemincages(籠子).Thentheytakesickanimalstoapet37.Afterthat,Alicelooksforfoster(寄養(yǎng)的)homesforthem38shewantseachanimaltohaveagoodhome.

Onenight,ahelpersawtwo39animalsnamedCloudandClip.Theywerehungryanddirty.Thehelperfedand40theanimals.Afterafewweeks,thebabiesgrewupandalovingfamilytook41away.

PeopleinBaltimore42helpAlicewithherwork.SometimesstudentsbringthingsforAlleyAnimals.Sometimesfamilies43food,soaps,bagsandsoon.

Alicewants44asmanystreetanimalsasshecan.Somehomelessanimals’storieshavea45beginning.ButAliceandherhelpersgivethosestoriesahappyending.

31.A.comeupwithB.lookforwardtoC.takecareofD.runawayfrom

32.A.interestB.talentC.troubleD.hope

33.A.drawB.saveC.touchD.paint

34.A.throughB.pastC.underD.below

35.A.lovelyB.hungryC.crazyD.smart

36.A.carelesslyB.heavilyC.easilyD.carefully

37.A.parkB.hotelC.zooD.hospital

38.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.before

39.A.youngB.largeC.strongD.different

40.A.cleanedB.broughtC.foundD.visited

41.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

42.A.oftenB.seldomC.hardlyD.never

43.A.refuseB.returnC.offerD.sell

44.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp

45.A.sadB.strangeC.warmD.happy

Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

A

AttheRidgewayAcademyAfterSchoolClub,yourchildrencanplayoutside,trysocialactivitiesandlearnnewskills.

Coursehours

AfterschoolclubsessionTimeBookedsessionsPayasyougo

Halfsession(nosnacksincluded)3:00pm4:30pm$7.00$8.20

Fullsession(nosnacksincluded)3:00pm6:00pm$12.00$13.20

Youcanfilloutbookingformsattheschool’sreceptiondesk.

20percentdiscountavailable(onlyforfullsessionbookings)

Payment

Tomakepaymentsandsecureyourchild’splace,pleasevisitwww.

Staff(職工)

Fullytrainedandqualified(合格的).Wehavemanyyearsofexperienceincaringforchildren.

Address:

RidgewayAcademy,KingRoad,Redditch,B108BD

Formoredetails,call01012224537or05807303782

E-mail:info@

46.StudentsCANNOT______attheafterschoolclub.

A.playoutdoorsB.learnnewskillsC.makefriendsD.cookmeals

47.Lily’smotherwantstotry“payasyougo”attheafterschoolclubbeforebooking.Howmuchshouldshepayforafullsession

A.$7.00.B.$8.20.C.$12.00.D.$13.20.

48.WhichofthefollowinginformationisNOTincludedinthematerial

A.Contactinformation.B.Theclub’saddress.

C.Businformation.D.Pricing.

49.Whatdoweknowabouttheafterschoolclub

A.Therearenodiscountsforanykindofbooking.B.Parentscanpayonline.C.Theclub’sstaffareinexperienced.D.Sessionscanonlybebookedonline.

B

Imagine(想象)thataboybuysaT-shirtandputsitinaplasticbag.TheboyputsontheT-shirtandthrowsthebagawaylikemostofus.

ItissaidthatAustraliansthrowabout4billion(十億)bagsawayayear.AndAmericansthrowawayabout100billionayear.SohowmanyplasticbagsdopeoplethrowawayallovertheworldinayearNobodyreallythinksaboutthat,butthenumberisabout1.2trillion(萬億)!Forsure,thesebagsdonogoodfortheenvironment.Theypollutebeachesandthesea.

★Well,wecannotuseplasticbags.ColesBayinTasmaniaisoneofthefirstplasticbag-freetownsintheworld.Peopleputtheirshoppinginclothbagsandtheyreusethebagsagainandagain.ColesBayisasmalltown,butsmallthingscanmakeabigdifference.Wecanmakeadifference,too.Justsaynotoplasticbags!

50.Whatdomostofusoftendoaccordingtothepassage

A.BuyT-shirtsintheshop.B.Goshoppingonweekends.

C.Throwawayplasticbags.D.Putonnewclothesatonce.

51.HowmanybagsdoAustraliansandAmericansthrowawayayear

A.4billion.B.100billion.C.104billion.D.120billion.

52.Whereistheclothbagfirstusedaccordingtothelastparagraph

A.Tasmania.B.America.C.Australia.D.England.

53.Whichcanbeputinthe“★”

A.SowhatshouldwedoB.Sohowshouldwedealwithit

C.SowhatcanwelearnfromitD.Sowhatdoesthismeanforus

C

WhatareteethusedforForpeople,theyareforeating.Butforanimals,teetharegoodformorethanjusteating.Theymightbeusedforfighting,sendingmessages,buildinghomesorevencleaningthem-selves.

Manyanimalsusetheirteethtofight.Elephantshavetusks(長牙)thatcangrowtobeoverthreemeterslong!Theyusethemtoprotectthemselves.

Someanimalsusetheirteethtosendmessages.Horsesshowdifferentfeelingswithteeth.Theymighttalkangrily,welcomeothersorshowrespect.

Afewanimalsusetheirteethtobuildhomes.Nakedmolerats(裸鼴鼠)usetheirteethtodigholesasahome.Theirteetharegrowingallthetime,butweardownwhilediggingthroughhardsoil(土).

Someanimalsalsousetheirteethtocleanthem-selves.Forexample,thereisagroupofanimalscalledprosimians.They’remonkey-likeanimals,buttheyaren’tmonkeys.Almostallprosimiansusetheirfrontteethtocleantheirbodies.

So,teetharenotonlyusedforeating.They’realsousefulforbuildinghomes,diggingholes,protectingthemselves,fightingandkeepingthemselvesclean!

54.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bygivingareason.D.Byaskingaquestion.

55.Apartfrom(除了...之外)eating,whatistheuseofelephants’teeth

A.Buildinghomes.B.Cleaningthemselves.

C.Communicating.D.Protectingthemselves.

56.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage

A.①/②③/④⑤⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D.①②/③④⑤/⑥

D

HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheOldManandtheSeaItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriterHemingway,in1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman(漁民)whohasbeenfightingfor(與...斗爭)alongtimewithahugemarlin(槍魚).

Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthehadn’tcaughtafishforeighty-fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.

Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Hewasgreatlytested.Unluckily,themarlin’sbloodattractedalotofsharks(鯊魚).Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthesharkshard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,hewon.

Inthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.

—AdaptedfromTheOldManandtheSea

57.Theboylefttheoldmanbecause__________.

A.hedidn’tlikefishingB.theoldmanwasstrict

C.hehadtolookafterhisparentsD.theoldmandidn’tcatchafish

58.Theunderlinedword“attracted”means__________.

A.吸引B.激發(fā)C.提供D.影響

59.Putthefollowingsentencesabouttheoldmanintherightorder.

a.Theboylefttheoldman.b.Theoldmancaughtahugemarlin.

c.Theoldmanfoughtagainstthesharks.d.Theoldmanwentfishingforfortydays.

A.a-b-c-dB.b-a-c-dC.d-a-b-cD.d-a-c-b

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.It’simportanttobeindependent.

C.Weshouldfightagainstdifficulties.D.Preparationsshouldbemadebeforeacting.

第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）

Ⅴ.詞匯運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

A).選擇正確的詞或詞組填空，有一項是多余的。

aminterestedin,backgrounds,areseparatedinto,theoppositeof,hasbeento,equalrightsof,produce,startaconversation,hasgoneto

61.Mydad______________Chengduonbusinesstwice.

62.Athletesandvolunteersfromdifferent______________feellikepartofonebigfamily.

63.Australianseasonsare___________ours.Forexample,inApril,itisautumninAustralia!

64.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittle,moreover,they_____________littlepollution.

65.It’shardforusto______________whenwemeetsomepeopleforthefirsttime.

66.I______________historybooks.Theyimprovemyknowledgeofthepast.

67.UNICEFworksforthe______________girlsandwomentoo.

68.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglass,plasticandpaper______________differentgroupsandthenrecycled.

B)用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

69.Thesignsinthemuseumwarnus______________(nottouch)thoseworksofart.

70.Look,somanypeopleaswellasTom______________(queue)atthesupermarketgate.

71.WewerereallythankfultoourEnglishteacher’s______________(mean)advice.

72.It’s______________(proper)toaskwomenabouttheirweightinmanyareas.

73.Thelittleboycouldn’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingbecauseofhis(blind).

74.Thesportsmeeting______________(hold)inourschoolnextweek.

75.Lindahasnot______________(realize)theimportanceofdoingexercise.

Ⅵ.完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英語完成句子。

76.如果我們每個人能伸出援助之手，他會很快又好起來的.

Ifallofuscangive______________,hemay______________againsoon.

77.你也應該學禮儀?；畹嚼?，學到老。

Youshouldlearnabout______________too.You’renever______________.

78.他們?yōu)檫\動員提供支持，使本屆特奧會取得很大的成功。

They______________fortheathletesandhelpedmaketheevent______________.

79.大多數(shù)眼科問題和疾病能被治療和治愈，但需要更多的錢來繼續(xù)我們的工作。

Mosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbe______________.Butmoremoney

______________tocarryonwithourwork.

80.大自然是我們最大的財富。我們依靠它豐富的資源生存，所以理智地保護它很重要。

Natureisourgreatesttreasure.We______________itsrichreasonstolive,soitis

importantforusto______________.

Ⅶ.任務型閱讀（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。

A

Didyouhearthename-SuBingtianHewasbornin1989inZhongshan,GuangdongProvince.Whenhewasachild,hewasgoodatrunning.Whenhewas15,hewenttoaspecialschoolfortheplayers.Everyday,heranhard,sohemadegreatprogress(進步).Slowly,hetookpartinsomeracesandgotgoodgrades.ButtheroadtoachievingthedreamwasnevereasyforSu.Becauseofaninjury(受傷),Suhadtostoprunningforseveralyears.Heevenplannedtoretire(退役)in2023.Buthestillwantedtochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))himself,sohewentbacktothetrack(跑道).Toexercisehisstrength(力量),Sutrainedevenharderthanbefore.Atlast,Susetanewre-cord(記錄)of9.83secondsinMen’s100msemifinals(半決賽)ofTokyoOlympicGames,makinghimthefirstChineserunnertocometothefinalintheevent.Hemadehistoryandbroughtanamazingdaytotheworldinthesummerof2023.

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。

81.WherewasSuBingtianborn

82.WhendidSuBingtiangotoaspecialschoolfortheplayers

83.HowdidSuBingtianmakegreatprogress

84.WhydidSuBingtiangobacktothetrack

85.WhatcanyoulearnfromSuBingtian

B

Howdidyourfinalexamsgo

Here,I’mgoingtosharewithyousometipsfortakinggoodnotes.

●It’sgreatifyourteacherwritesnotesontheboard:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,however,writedownthemostimportantpointsfromclass.

●Itcantaketimetolearnhowtolistenforthemainideas,sokeeptryinganddon’tgiveup.Someteachersmaydirectlytellyouthataparticularfactisimportant.Somemightjustrepeatacertainpieceofinformation.That’sacluethatit’sveryimportant.

●Don’tgocrazytakingnotes,though.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimegettingyournotesright,youmightmisswhattheteacherissaying.Butifyouthinkyouhavemissedsomethingimportant,don’tbeafraidtoasktheteachertorepeatit.Ifyoudon’twanttoaskinclass,seeyourteacherafterwards.It’smucheasierthanwonderingifyouhavegotthenotesrightasyoustudy.

●Ifyou’vewrittendownnotescarelesslyinclass,youmightnotbeabletoreadthemwhenit’stimetoprepareforatest.Lookoveryournoteswhenyougethomeandcopythemifitisnecessary.

●Finally,it’sagreatideatogooveryournoteswithafriendandcomparewhatthetwoofyouhaveputdown.Itcanremind(提醒)youandyourfriendtoanymistakesyoumayhavemadeinyournotes.

Thinkoverthesetipsandtrytoimproveyournote-takinghabits.Goodnote-takinghelpsyourmindtakeinthematerialitneedstolearn—andmostly,yourtestperformanceisdecidedbyhoweffectively(有效地)youhavetakenyourclassnotes.

根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空(每空詞數(shù)不限)。

86.Someteachersmaydirectlytellusthat______________isimportant.Somemight

______________acertainpieceofinformationmorethanonce.

87.Don’tspendtoomuchtime______________right,orwe’ll______________whattheteacherissaying,

88.Ifyou’vewrittendownnotes______________inclass,youmightbeabletoreadthemwhenit’stimeto______________foratest.

89.Thewritergivesus______________tipsfortakinggoodnotes,weshouldthinkoverandtryto______________ournote-takinghabitsbetter.

90.Goodnote-takingnotonlyhelpsourmind______________thematerialitneedstolearn,butalsomaydecideour______________.

Ⅷ.書面表達（滿分15分）

進入初中兩年來，你收獲并成長了很多,你即將成為一名九年級學生，并將成為一名更好的青少年(teenager),請以“Howtobeagoodteenager”為題，根據(jù)下表提示寫一篇英語演講稿。要點如下：

禮儀1.公共場所舉止得體，不大聲喧嘩，不亂丟垃圾;2.文明就餐，光盤行動；

學習1.空閑時間多讀書；2.樂學好問;

生活1.積極鍛煉，健康飲食；2.

注意：不要逐句翻譯，句意連貫，語法正確，要點齊全，書寫工整。不少于90詞，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dearfriends,

Itismygreathonortomakeaspeechforyou.Iwouldliketotalkabouthowtobeagoodteenager.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’sall.Thanksforlistening.淮安區(qū)2022～2023學年度第二學期期末調(diào)研測試

八年級英語試題參考答案及評分標準

第I卷

Ⅰ.聽力測試01-05BBBCA06-10BBCAB11-15AABAC16-20CBBAA

Ⅱ.單項選擇21-25BDDAC26-30DCAAC

Ⅲ.完形填空31-35CCBAB36-40DDCAA41-45BACDA

Ⅳ.閱讀理解46-50DDCBC51-55CAADD56-60CDACC

第Ⅱ卷

Ⅴ.詞匯運用

61.hasbeento62.backgrounds

63.theoppositeof64.produce

65.startaconversation66.aminterestedin

67.equalrightsof68.areseparatedinto

69.nottotouch70.arequeuing71.meaningful72.improper73.blindness

74.will