2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省無(wú)錫市新區(qū)南豐中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.We_________thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.musthavefaced

D.couldhavefaced參考答案：D略2.Hewas____toattendthemeeting.

A.demanded

B.requested

C.hoped

D.agreed參考答案：B3.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,_______theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：C4.Hehadevery_______forthejobexceptpracticalexperience.

A.certificate

B.proof

C.qualification

D.diploma

參考答案：C5.__________ishumannaturethatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.ASuch B.That C.So D.What參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞。句意：許多人常常愿意犧牲較高的工資以換取成為白領(lǐng)工人的特權(quán)，這是人之常情。該題考查such的用法。such可以作代詞，用于句首，指代后面提到的某個(gè)人或某件事。在該題中，such指代agreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers。其余的選項(xiàng)均無(wú)此用法。故選A。6.Look,

themostfamousimitatorofAndyLauinChinesemainland,advertisingforanewrealestate.A.onthestageissinging

B.issingingonthestageC.singingonthestageis

D.isonthestagesinging參考答案：C考查倒裝。句意：看，在舞臺(tái)上唱歌的是中國(guó)大陸最著名劉德華的模仿者，在為新的房地產(chǎn)做廣告。分析句子成分可知，主語(yǔ)是themostfamousimitatorofAndyLauinChinesemainland，作表語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)置句首句子倒裝，主語(yǔ)置于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前。故選C。7.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.A.is;leadsto

B.are;leadstoC.is;resultsfrom

D.are;resultsfrom參考答案：B8.--Didn’tyoutellTomaboutthemeeting?

---_______Isaidtohimgoesinoneearandouttheother.

A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhat參考答案：C略9.—Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh,ifyou_______nottodisturbme,youcanwatchTV.A.provide B.guarantee C.support參考答案：B10.Shehaswronglyleft_________aletterwhenspellingtheword“accommodation”.A.for

B.behind

C.out

D.aside參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：她在拼寫“accommodation”一詞時(shí)，錯(cuò)誤地漏掉了一個(gè)字母。A.leavefor動(dòng)身去；B.leavebehind留下；C.leaveout遺漏；D.leaveaside不考慮，根據(jù)題意，故選C。11.Productionfell_______20%inMay,

_______thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in,comparedto

B.by,comparedto

C.with,comparedwith

D.by,comparingwith參考答案：B12..______,thecarstoppedallatonce.A.Seeingaboylyingontheground

B.OnseeingaboysittingontheroadC.ThedriversawaboystandingontheroadD.Theminutethedriversawaboyseatedontheroad參考答案：D略13.Whenthewarbrokeout,peoplehadto________theirunnecessariesandputawaythevaluabletofleeawaywiththenecessities.A．a(chǎn)bandon

B．release

C．discourage

D．resign參考答案：A14.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.

A.Beingencouraged

B.Encouraging

C.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged參考答案：C15..Thesuccessfulbusinessmanmightbeworkingasawaiterifhe

______thejobinterviewthen.

A.passed

B.hadpassed

C.haspassed

D.waspassing參考答案：B略16.Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn't_________untiltherewasanencore(返場(chǎng)).A.dieout B.diedownC.dieof D.dieoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這場(chǎng)表演如此好以致于掌聲直到返場(chǎng)表演才停止。A.dieout滅絕；B.diedown減弱，平息；C.dieof死于；D.dieoff相繼死去。表示“掌聲逐漸減弱以致平息”，故選B。二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.33Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

1.34

Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性癡呆癥),accordingtoarecentstudy.35Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.

2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.36

3.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.37Orgodancingwithyourfriends.

A.Focusonthefuture.B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Butdon’tworryifyourscheduleisn’tfilledwithlife-changingevents.F.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.參考答案：FAEGC三、閱讀理解18.語(yǔ)法填空（10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.Thefamouswriter,_____16_____realnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter,wasborninNorthCarolinain1862._____17____ayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteach____18___everythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wher