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江西省上饒市井崗中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themaninsisted_____ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimtherewas____kindoftransportnearby.
A.find;notsuch
B.tofind;nosuch
C.onfinding;nosuch
D.infinding;notsuch
參考答案:C2.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?—________A.It’swelldone.
B.Thestronger,thebetter.C.Onecup.That’senough.
D.Verynice.Thankyouverymuch.參考答案:B3.Therewasateapotshapedlikeaduck,outof___________mouththeteawassupposedtocome.
A.whose
B.which
C.its
D.that參考答案:A4.You’ll__yourchanceofthejobifyouwearthatshirttotheinterview!
A
ruin
B
injure
C
damage
D
hurt
參考答案:A5.Uberannounceditsplantoofferaservice
peoplecanhailanelectric“takeoffandlanding”aircraftandrideitquicklytodestinations.A.which B.where C.when D.that參考答案:B6.______Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting. A.
As
B.
That C.
Which
D.
What參考答案:A略7.Sometimesadvertisementsmake________possibleforcompaniestosellthecustomers________moneycannotbuy..A
/;that
Bit;what
Cthat;which
D./;whose參考答案:B8.----DoyouthinkIshouldtakepartinthecompetition?----______?IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould.A.Whatfor
B.whennecessaryC.Whynot D.Howcome參考答案:C9.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor_____itathought.A.doesheevengive
B.heevengivesC.willheevengive
D.hewillevengive參考答案:C略10.Bytheendofthisyeartheproductionofthisfactory_____bymorethan35%,_____withthatoflastyear.
A.willhaverisen;compared
B.hadrisen;compared
C.willberising;comparing
D.hadrisen;comparing參考答案:A11.ThispassagetellsusthatFengJicai_____hiscareer_____tosavetheoldbuildingsofhishometown.
A.put;onhold
B.built;up
C.set;free
D.packed;up參考答案:A12.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina________,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.
A.where B.which C.what D.when參考答案:B13.Ourteacheralwaysspeaksslowlyandclearlyinclass______.A.soastobeunderstood B.inordertohaveunderstoodC.soastounderstand D.tounderstand參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:我們的老師在課堂上總是講得慢而且清楚,以便被理解。soastodosth=inordertodosth為了做某事,Ourteacher和understand之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即“老師被同學(xué)們理解”,使用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。14.Playingonlinegamestoomuchwilldo________toyourhealth.A.good
B.harmC.wrong
D.honor參考答案:B考查名詞辨析。句意:玩太多的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲?qū)δ愕纳眢w有害。A.good好處;B.harm傷害,壞處;C.wrong錯(cuò)誤;D.honor榮耀。doharmto表示“對(duì)...有害”,故選B.15.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,
Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:B16.Alltheworkersbelievetheassemblyhall____thecurtainsneedtobechanged___rebuilding. A.which;deserve
B.ofwhich;isdeserved
C.whose;deserves
D.ofwhich;deserves參考答案:D17.Myfatherwarnedus______withfireintheroom,especiallywhenhewasout.A.don’tplay
B.notplay
C.nottoplay
D.mustn’tplay參考答案:C略18.NotuntilIwasquestionedbytheteacher_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn’tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn’trealize
D.Irealized參考答案:B試題分析:考查部分倒裝句。句意:直到我被老師提問,我才意識(shí)到我浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。Not為否定詞,位于句首時(shí),后加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、方式狀語(yǔ)或從句,主句需要部分倒裝,即主語(yǔ)的一部分提前,所以B項(xiàng)正確。19.Thecoupleupstairsalwaysquarrel,making________impossibleformetofocusonmystudy.A.this
B.it
C.what
D.that參考答案:B二、完型填空20.WhenIwasalittlegirl,everySundaymyfamilyofsixwouldputonourbestclothesandgotoSundaySchoolandthenchurch.OneEasterSunday,with__16__,allthekidssharedtheirstoriesaboutwhattheEasterBunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子)hadbrought.Oneyoungboy,whomIcalledBobby,sat__17__.Oneoftheteachers,__18__this,saidtohim,“AndwhatdidtheEasterBunnybringyou?”Hereplied,“MymomlockedthedoorbyaccidentsotheEasterBunnycouldn'tgetinside.”Thissoundedlikea__19__ideatoallofuskids,sowekeptongoingwiththe__20__.However,mymomknewthetruestory.Bobby'smomwasasingleparent,andshejustcouldn't__21__theEasterBunny.AfterSundaySchoolwasover,everyonewentofftothe__22__.Mymomannouncedthatweweregoinghomeinstead.Athome,she__23__thatifwewanttomakeBobbyfeelbetter,weweregoingto__24__tobetheEasterBunny,makeabasketofpresentsforhimand__25__itatchurch.Wealldonatedsomeofourcandiestothebasket,andheadedbackuptochurch.There,momhungthebasketoverthehanger(衣架),andcovereditupwiththecoatandattacheda__26__tothecoat,reading:DearBobby,I'msorryI__27__yourhouselastnight.HappyEaster.Love,TheEasterBunny
16.A.hope
B.delight
C.a(chǎn)nxiety
D.a(chǎn)nger17.A.excitedly
B.happily
C.silently
D.calmly18.A.noticing
B.watchingC.feeling
D.recognizing19.A.stupid
B.reasonable C.funny
D.reliable20.A.lessons
B.ideas
C.stories
D.shows21.A.apply
B.keep
C.a(chǎn)fford
D.borrow22.A.home
B.shop
C.school
D.church23.A.shouted
B.explained C.informed
D.whispered24.A.learn
B.dress
C.pretend
D.a(chǎn)ssist25.A.forget
B.give
C.bring
D.leave26.A.notice
B.book
C.note
D.letter27.A.arrived
B.missed
C.left
D.found參考答案:16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C21.C22.D23.B24.C25.D26.C27.B16.B[由句意可知,孩子們?cè)诜窒韽?fù)活節(jié)兔子帶給他們禮物的故事,當(dāng)然非常高興。]17.C[由下文可知,Bobby因未收到禮物而不高興,默默不語(yǔ)。]18.A[其中有位老師注意到Bobby的反常舉動(dòng)。]19.B[對(duì)于所有孩子來講,這個(gè)想法是合情合理的(reasonable),因此孩子們繼續(xù)講他們的故事。]20.C[由上文sharedtheirstoriesabout可知,孩子們繼續(xù)講他們的故事。]21.C[由上文可知,Bobby的母親買不起復(fù)活節(jié)兔子。]22.D[由上文everySundaymyfamilyofsixwouldputonourbestclothesandgotoSundaySchoolandthenchurch可知,全家人將去教堂。]23.B[母親向我們解釋(explained)回家來的原因。]24.C[為了使Bobby高興,我們都要裝扮成復(fù)活節(jié)兔子。]25.D[大家為Bobby準(zhǔn)備了一籃子禮物,并把它放在教堂內(nèi)。]26.C[在蓋住禮物籃子的大衣上附上了一張便條(note)。]27.B[非常抱歉,昨晚我沒能找到你的家。miss意為“沒找到,沒遇到”。]
21.Oneday,akindwomanhappenedtosaysomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.She41_________immediatelyandwoulddoanythingtotakethewordsback.Whatshesaidhurtthefriendso42_______thatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurtforthe43_________shecaused.Inanefforttoundowhatshehaddone,shewenttoanolder,wiserwomaninthevillage,explainedher44_______her.Shealsoknewshecouldnever45_________herpain,butshecouldteach.Sheknewtheoutcomewouldonly46_________thecharacteroftheyoungerwoman.Shesaid,“Tonight,47_________yourbestfeatherpillowsandputasinglefeatheronthe48_________ofeachhouseintownbeforethesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurriedhometoprepareforit,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswereverydeartoher.Allnightlong,shelaboredaloneinthecold.Finallytheskywasgettinglight.Sheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepofthelasthouse.Justasthesunrose,she49_______totheolderwoman.“Now,”saidthewisewoman,“Gobackand_____yourpillowswiththefeatheryouhaveputonthesteps.Theneverythingwillbeasitwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’simpossible!Thewind_____awaythefeathersasfastasIplacedthemonthesteps!”Theyoungwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyour_______islikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken,noamountof54_________,nomatterhowheartfeltorsincere,canreturnthemtoyour55_______.Chooseyourwordswelland,mostofall,guardtheminthepresenceofthoseyoulove.”41.A.replied
B.forgot
C.laughed
D.regretted42.A.deeply
B.slightly
C.powerfully
D.certainly43.A.mercy
B.intention
C.pain
D.mess44.A.lecture
B.situation
C.shortcoming
D.position45.A.help
B.scold
C.praise
D.punish46.A.feel
B.resist C.remove
D.find47.A.contributeto
B.focuson
C.dependon
D.recoverfrom48.A.show
B.hide
C.throw
D.take49.A.roof
B.step
C.wall
D.mailbox50.A.appealed
B.returned
C.waved
D.nodded51.A.sew
B.decorate
C.refill
D.preserve52.A.blew
B.gave
C.put
D.drove53.A.words
B.friends
C.promises
D.expectations54.A.loss
B.effort
C.idea
D.joke55.A.ears
B.eyes
C.mouth
D.face參考答案:41-45.DACBA
46-50.CCDBB
51-55.CAABC三、閱讀理解22.Imaginationandfantasycanplayanimportantroleinachievingthethingswefear.Childrenknowthisverywell.FredEpstein,inhisbookIfIMakeIttoFive,tellsastoryheheardfromoneofhisfriendsaboutTom,afour-year-oldboywithacancerinhisbackbone.Hecamethroughseveraloperationsandalotofpainbymasteringhisimagination.Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes.Dr.Epsteinexplainedthatitwasactuallyabrilliantwayforhisyoungmindtohandletheterrifyingandpainfullifeheled.Thedaybeforehisthirdtriptotheoperatingroom,Tomwasterriblyafraid.“MaybeIcouldgoasSuperman,”hewhisperedtohismom.Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.Shehadavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume(戲裝),butfinallysheagreed.ThenextdayTomappearedasthepowerfulSuperman,showingoffthroughthehospitalhallsandcoollywavinghishandtothepeoplegreetinghimalongtheway.AndTom,withthestrengthofhisfantasy,successfullymadeitthroughtheoperation.Thepowerofimaginationneednotbereservedforchildrenonly.Weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible,togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.JustasDr.Epsteinputsit,“Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit.”Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoushoulddressasasuperheroforyournextjobinterview.But,nexttimeyouaretestedinawaythatseemsimpossible,imaginewhatitwouldtaketoovercomeit.Becomethepersonyouneedtobecometowinoveryourchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))anddoitinyourmindfirst.So,letyourimaginationrunwild,anddaretodream.【小題1】WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Hewasseriouslyill B.Hewasadishonestboy.C.Hewascrazyaboutmagic. D.HewasDr.Epstein’spatient.【小題2】WhatcanbeinferredaboutTom’smother?A.Shewasarichlady. B.ShewantedtogetTomthroughthepain.C.ShewantedTomtobeasuperhero. D.SherefusedTom’srequest.【小題3】Inthelastparagraph,youareadvised______.A.togothroughsomedifficulttests B.towakeupfromyourwilddreamsC.tobecomeapowerfulpersoninyourmind D.towearexpensiveclothesforjobinterviews【小題4】Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellusaninterestingstory. B.Tohelpusmakerightdecisions.C.Toadviseustocareaboutchildren. D.Toencourageustouseourimagination.參考答案:【答案】23.Direction:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
WealthyChinesedonothaveagoodreputation(名聲),asurveybyChinaYouthDailyandShasfound.Thepoll(民意測(cè)驗(yàn)),conductedlastweek,showedabout70percentof3,990intervieweesbelievetherichareimmoral(不道德的)andnotworthyofrespect.Only4percentthoughtrichpeoplearegood,thesurveysaid.Fortherichtobecomepopulartheyneedtodothreethings,thesurveysuggested.First,theyneedtohaveasenseofsocialresponsibility.Second,theyneedtobeself-disciplined(自律的),andthird,theyneedtohaveacaringheart.Thenumberofpeoplewhomakeatleast$50,000ayearincreasesby15percentayearand,accordingtotheChinaEconomicTimes,thecountrynowhas1.5millionrichpeople.TheChinaYouthDailyandSsurveyfoundintervieweesquestionedhowtherichbecamerichinthefirstplace."Somerichpeoplearethoughttohavegatheredtheirwealthinillegalways,suchasbribery(受賄),"saidapost-graduatestudentattheCommunicationUniversityofChina.Evenso,thesurveyfoundwealthypeoplewhoobeythelaw,haveasenseofsocialresponsibilityandacaringheart,arerespected.Thepollshowedabout60percentthoughtthesekindsofwealthypeoplewereworthyofrespect.Thesurveysuggestedmanyvotersweremuchbetterdisposed(傾向)towardrichpeoplefromHongKong,Macao,TaiwanandWesterneconomies-ratherthanthemainland.HongKongpropertytycoon(巨頭,大亨)LiKa-shingwasmosthighlyregarded,followedbyBill
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