遼寧省大連市第五十中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThelivingstandardofthepeopleinChina,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedsofar.A.what

B.as

C.it

D.that參考答案：B2.Thetwomenhadhardlyhadtimeto_____whathadhappenedwhentheywerethrownviolentlyintothesea.A.recognize B.realize C.understand D.grasp參考答案：B3.Theprojectoftheunderground_____improvingthetransportofthecitybeganintheearly1980s.A.aimedto B.aimedat C.aimingto D.toaimat參考答案：B4.A

expressionappearedonhisfacewhenhelearnedhis

bikehadbeenstolen.A.surprised;raced B.surprising;racingC.surprising;raced D.surprised;racing參考答案：D試題分析：第一空考查-ed形式的形容詞和-ing形式的形容詞，-ed形式的形容詞表示“感到。。。”，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心感受，-ing形式的形容詞表示“令人。。。”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的本質(zhì)屬性。此處是指他感到驚異，而不是表情讓別人驚異，故應(yīng)用surprised.Racingbike賽車，racing用作前置定語表用途.句意：當(dāng)他得知他的賽車被偷，他臉上露的驚異的表情?？键c(diǎn)：考查分詞作前置定語。點(diǎn)評：-ed形式的形容詞和-ing形式的形容詞做定語或表語，是經(jīng)?？荚嚨膬?nèi)容，注意把握5.—Doyouworkinthefactory?—________.Itis3years___Iworkedinthefactory.A.Yes,Ido;since

B.No,Idon’t;since

C.Yes,Ido;before

D.No,Idon’t;before參考答案：A6.Asurveyoftheopinionsofthestudents_______thattwohoursofphysicalexerciseaday_______acceptableinourcampus.A.shows;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.show;are參考答案：B7.Washyourhandswithsoap__theexperiment.A.intheendof

B.intheend

C.totheend

D.attheendof參考答案：D8.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkit

B.whichIthinkitis

C.thatIthinkis

D.whichIthinkis參考答案：D9.

Thesaying“

Brotherissmokingisnotacigarette(香煙),butloneliness.”ispopularontheInternet.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Which參考答案：B略10.—MayIsmokehere?—No,you________.Can’tyoureadthesign“NOSMOKING”?

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.Don’thaveto參考答案：A11.Wehurriedtothestation,_________thetrainwasgone.A.find

B.finding

C.found

D.onlytofind參考答案：d略12.Therearesomanybeautifulcardsonthedesk,andIcan't________theonesIlikebest.A.takeup

B.pickup C.pickout D.takeoff

參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。短語takeup占據(jù)，從事于，開始做；pickup撿起，用車接某人，無意中學(xué)會(huì)，恢復(fù)，撿到便宜貨；pickout挑選出；takeoff起飛，脫掉，事業(yè)成功、騰飛；句意：在桌子上有很多漂亮的卡片，我挑不出我最喜歡的那一個(gè)。本句中pickout表示“挑選出”，故C正確。13.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen

theimportanceofstudies.A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.hadIrealized

D.Ihadrealized參考答案：B14.--I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.---________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D15.--Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou,pleasegoon.--WherewasI?--You______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying

D.hadbeensaying參考答案：C解析：本題考察時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境我們知道，前句詢問“剛才我說到哪兒了？”，因此后者的回答應(yīng)針對當(dāng)時(shí)那一刻在說什么，表示過去具體時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情。16.MrGreenisamanwithrichexperience,_________,obviously,makesothersrespecthim.A.what B.that C.who D.which參考答案：DD考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。本句是一個(gè)含有非限制性定語從句的復(fù)合句。先行詞是整個(gè)句子。定語從句中代替整個(gè)句子的關(guān)系詞只有as和which。故答案為D。二、新的題型17.Merriam-Websterdefinesaprincessasa“memberofaroyalfamily”,“thewifeofaprince”or“usuallyanattractivegirlorwomanwho21_________(treat)withspecialattention”.Nowhereinthattraditionaldefinition22________thewords“spunk”,“drive”or“determination”appear.AndyetthelatestWaltDisneyanimationMoanaseemsdeterminedtoredefine23_________aprincessisallabout.InMoana,Disney’slatestmovieprovidesapositivespinontheprincessspirit.TheCG(ComputerGraphics)-animatedmusicalfilmfollows24________adventuresoftheheadstrongteenagedaughterofaPacificIslandchiefandherstrugglestofindheridentity.25_________thedaughterofChiefTui,Moanaisexpectedtofollowhervillage’straditionsandrules,includingtheoneherfather26_________(emphasize)sinceshewasaninfant:“Don’tgobeyondthereef.”UnfortunatelyforMoana–27_________namejusthappenstobethewordfor“ocean”inmanyPolynesianlanguages–sheisdrawntothewater,whichshefindswondrousandexciting.Whenthefoodsupplyfortheislandsuddenlybecomesdepleted,Moanasetsforthonajourneyinspiredby*ancestraltalesofonce-mighty*demigodMauiwhomayhelphersaveherislandhome.

Thestory,28_________(inspire)bythehistoryandtraditionsofthePacific,isabreathoffreshoceanairforeveryoneexhaustedbythetoo-familiarprincess-on-a-missionDisneytrope.Frombirth,Moanaisarespectedpartofhercommunity,andherparentsandgrandmotherareproudofwhosheisandthefact29________shewillonedaymakeafantasticchief,justlikeherfatherandhisfatherbeforehim.ThereisnoloveinterestforMoana–shedoesn’tneedone.Moreimportantly,30________mothersandfatherstelltheirdaughterswhatitmeanstobeaprincess,thewords“adventurous,”“*tenacious”and“compassionate”cannowbeaddedtothedefinition.參考答案：21．istreated22．do23．what24．the25．As26．hasemphasized27．whose28．inspired29．that30．when/if短文主要講了princess的定義，并通過迪斯尼動(dòng)畫《海洋奇緣》對該詞的定義進(jìn)一步的擴(kuò)展．21．istreated，考查謂語動(dòng)詞，treat與其主語who構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)bedone的形式．22．do，考查倒裝句，表示地點(diǎn)的nowhere位于句首，句子應(yīng)使用倒裝，句中使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞是appear，因此倒裝應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞do．23．what，考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，從句缺少about后的賓語，因此使用表示"什么"的what來引導(dǎo)．24．the，考查冠詞，此處只特指，使用定冠詞the．25．As，考查介詞，根據(jù)語境"Moana作為領(lǐng)袖Tui的女兒"，因此使用介詞as"作為"．26．hasemphasized，考查謂語動(dòng)詞，句子有表示時(shí)間的since引導(dǎo)的從句，謂語動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havedone的形式．27．whose，考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，此處與先行詞Moana為所屬關(guān)系，因此使用充當(dāng)定語的whose引導(dǎo)定語從句．28．inspired，考查非謂語，inspire與其邏輯主語thestory構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此使用過去分詞充當(dāng)后置定語．29．that，考查同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，從句成分完整，因此使用that來引導(dǎo)fact的同位語從句．30．when/if，考查連詞，根據(jù)語境可以使用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，也可以使用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．【點(diǎn)評】對于語法填空這類題，一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，二是知道充當(dāng)各個(gè)句子成分的詞類或詞性，從語法上確定答案，當(dāng)然，對于某些固定搭配也要牢記，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多積累這些詞匯或短語，對于句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)也要通過語境進(jìn)行確定．三、閱讀理解18.Howmanytimesadaydoyoucheckyouremail?Whenyouwakeup?Beforebed?Adozentimesinbetween?Thetechnologythatwassupposedtomakeourlivessimplehastakenuptoomuchtime.Theaverageyoungmanspendsmorethansevenhoursadayusingtechnologicaldevices(設(shè)備),withanadditionalhourjusttext-messagingfriends.Theadvantageoftechnologicaldevicesisconnectedness:emailletsusrespondonthego,andweareintouchwithmorepeopleduringmorehoursofthedaythanatanyothertimeinhistory.Butisitpossiblethatwe’relonelierthanever,too?That’swhatMITprofessorSherryTurkleobservesinhernewbook,

Alone

Together,

whichclearlydescribesourchangingrelationshipwithtechnology.ForTurkle,thebiggestworryistheeffecttheweakconnectionshaveonourdevelopment.Technologyisn’tofferingustheliveswewanttolive.“We’retextingpeopleatadistance,”saysTurkle,“We’reusinglifelessobjectstoconvinceourselvesthatevenwhenwe’realone,wefeeltogether.Andthenwhenwe’rewitheachother,weputourselvesinsituationswherewearealone—alwaysonourmobiledevices.It’swhatIcallaperfectstormofconfusionaboutwhat’simportantinourhumanconnections.”Moreover,communicatingonlineisnotequaltoface-to-facecommunication.Online,youcanignoreothers’feelings.Inatextmessage,youcanavoideyecontact.Anumberofstudieshavefoundthatthisgenerationofyoungpeopleislesssympathetic(有同情心的)thanever.“Thatdoesn’tleadtodisaster,”saysTurkle,“butthedisadvantagesstillcannotbeignored.”22.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthat_________.A.emailcheckinghelpspeoplewakeupearl