河北省邯鄲市武安活水鄉(xiāng)陽(yáng)鄄中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HowwasyourstayinHawaii?—Lotsofsunshine,wonderfulfood,andamazingnightlife—________agreatweekend!A.approximately B.forever C.altogether D.somehow參考答案：C2.—Doyouagreethatlionsandtigers______thecatfamily?—Ihavenoidea.A.belong

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.belongto參考答案：D3.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo_________aboutthingstheyarenotsupposedtoknow.

A.strange

B.amusing

C.curious

D.satisfied參考答案：C4.Somenetizens’

totheaccidentinChongqingreallyshockedus.A.altitude

B.attitudeC.accent

D.attack參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.altitude海拔；B.attitude態(tài)度；C.accent口音；D.attack襲擊。句意：一些網(wǎng)民對(duì)重慶這起事故的態(tài)度著實(shí)讓我們震驚。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“網(wǎng)民的態(tài)度”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。5.Howmuchmoreexpensivedoyouthinkaflatinadowntownareaisthan______inasuburbanarea?A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.those參考答案：A6.--HasMr.Whitearrived,Tom?

--Yes,sir._____hecomeintoseeyourightnow?A.Shall B.May

C.Can D.Must參考答案：A7.Consideringwhatthedrunkhaddoneduringthebullfight,hecouldhardlyexpecttobe___________lightly.A.letin B.letoff C.letdown D.letalone參考答案：B8.Inspiteofhisbigfame,professorMichaelfoundhislessonsdifficultforhisstudentsto________.

A.solve

B.realize

C.digest

D.recognize參考答案：C略9.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany參考答案：A略10.Whenamonument______ourheroesintheanti-Japanesewarwasfirstshowntothepublic,millionsofpeopleshowedrespectforthem.A.infavorof

B.inhonorofC.incelebrationof

D.intermsof參考答案：BA.infavorof支持，贊成；B.inhonorof為了向…表示敬意；C.incelebrationof為慶?！?；D.intermsof根據(jù)；用…的話；就…而言。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)向抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的的英雄表達(dá)敬意的紀(jì)念碑第一次展示在公眾面前時(shí)，數(shù)百外的人們像他們表達(dá)敬意。很顯然，紀(jì)念碑是為了向抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的英雄表達(dá)敬意。故選B。11.TheEnglishlanguage________therulesand_______eachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.consistsof;vocabulary B.isconsistedof;vocabularyC.consistsof;vocabularies D.consistsin;vocabularies參考答案：A12.IfJoe’swifedoesn’tgotothepartytomorrow,

.A.hewilleither B.neitherwillbe C.neitherdoeshe D.hedoesneither參考答案：B13.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?

—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst參考答案：B14.--Iknowthisisthelatesttypebutit'ssecondhand.$20--that'smylastoffer.--OK.It'sa（n）___________.A.business

B.trade

C.agreement

D.deal參考答案：D15.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_______atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.musthavebeendoingC.couldhavedone

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：B16.Theeducationof

younghasbecome

hotandserioustopicinthepresentsociety．

A．the；不填

B．a(chǎn)；the

C.不填；the

D．the；a參考答案：D二、新的題型17.16Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.

17Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybyadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevisions.Whenyousitdowntostudyconcentrateonthesubjects.

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.18

Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.19Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.20Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.

A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.

B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.

C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.

D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.

E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.

F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.

G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.參考答案：EBCGA略三、閱讀理解18.

Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveundergonean“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmorecorrectrecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmanyanimalstobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshearsheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Thecompleterobotizationofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forward-looking”inthesecondparagraphmean? A.farseeing

B.young

C.experienced

D.fortunate68.Accordingtothepassage,computerscannothelpfarmersdecide

. A.howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproducts B.whethertoplantacertainkindofcrop C.whatanimaltoraise D.whentoselltheirproducts69.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A.Farmersinthefuturewillde