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Presentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時Presentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時1Definition(定義)Weusethepresentcontinuoustensetoshowthatsomethingishappening
now.我們使用現(xiàn)在進行時談論現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情.Definition(定義)Weusetheprese2Heplayfootball.isingShereadabook.isingWhatishedoing?Whatisshedoing?Heplayfootball.isingShereada3TheyarewatchingTV.Whataretheydoing?TheyarewatchingTV.Whatare4Look!Thetwinsarethinking.Whataretheydoing?Look!Thetwinsarethinking.Wh5Structure觀察以下三個句子,猜猜現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu):IamhavinganEnglishclass.Lucyisreadingabook.TheyarewatchingTV.Structure觀察以下三個句子,猜猜現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu):I6positive(肯定句):主語+be(isamare)+doing+其他如:Iamreadingabook.我正在看書。He/She/Itis
eating.Iam
eating.You/We/Theyare
eating.positive(肯定句):He/She/Itise7Negative(否定句):主語+be(isamare)+not+doing如:Iamwriting.我正在寫字。Iamnotwriting.我不是正在寫字。He/She/Itis
(not)
eating.Iam
(not)
eating.You/We/Theyare
(not)
eating.Negative(否定句):主語+be(isamare)83.一般疑問句及回答:問句,直接把be提前,Be(isamare)+主語+doing+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+be(isamare)否定回答:No,主語+be(isamare)+not-----Areyoudrawing?-----Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.-----Isshesinging?-----Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.-----Aretheyrunning?-----Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.3.一般疑問句及回答:問句,直接把be提前,9特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+be(isamare)+主語+doing例如:Whatareyoudoing?
Iamwriting.Whatishe/she/itdoing?
He/She/Itiswriting.Whataretheydoing?Theyarewriting.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+be(isamare)+主語+10Whenwesawthefollowingwords,weshouldusepresentcontinuoustense時間狀語
atpresent目前;現(xiàn)在
atthemoment此刻,現(xiàn)在
rightnow此刻,現(xiàn)在;立刻,馬上
now
現(xiàn)在
Look!看Listen
!聽Whenwesawthefollowingword11Whatisitdoing?Itisdancing.Whatishedoing?Heisdrawing.Whatisitdoing?Itisdancing12Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingfootball.Whataretheydoing?Theyarep13Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingbasketball.Whataretheydoing?Theyarep14Whatisshedoing?Sheisswimming.Whataretheydoing?Theyareboating.Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunning.Whatisshedoing?Sheisdancing.Whatisshedoing?Sheisswimm15Whatishedoing?Heisplayingbasketball.Whatishedoing?16Whatistheboydoing?Heissinging.Whatistheboydoing?17Lookandguess請一個同學上來做動作,其余同學猜這個同學在做什么。知道的同學請舉手。(必須使用剛學的句型“Whatishe/shedoing?---He/Sheis…”)加油,你是最棒的!Lookandguess請一個同學上來做動作,其余同學猜18----Whatarethey
doing?----They’reswimming.----Aretheyswimming?----Yes,theyare.----Whataretheydoing?----Th19Whatisshedoing?Sheiscleaningthehouse.Isshedoingherhomework?No,sheisn’t.Whatisshedoing?Sheisclean20Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunning.Aretheywriting?No,theyaren’t.Whataretheydoing?Theyarer21一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Iamwateringtheflowers.(改為否定句)2.She’sjumpingnow.(改為一般疑問句)3.Theboysareplayingcards.(對劃線部分提問)4.Ishedoinghishomework?(肯定和否定回答)Isshejumpingnow?Whataretheboysdoing?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Iamnotwateringtheflowers.Practice一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Issheju22二、按要求改寫句子
1.
The
boy
is
playing
basketball.
否定句:____________________________
一般疑問句:_________________________
肯定回答:__________________________
否定回答:__________________________
對“
isplaying
basketball”提問:__________________________
對“
The
boy”提問:__________________________The
boy
is
notplaying
basketball.Isthe
boy
playing
basketball?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Whatistheboydoing?Whoisplayingbasketball?The
boy
is
notplaying
basketb232.
They
are
singing
in
the
classroom.
否定句:____________________________
一般疑問句:_________________________
肯定回答:__________________________
否定回答:__________________________
對“are
singing
”提問:__________________________
對“
in
the
classroom”提問:__________________________
They
are
notsinging
in
the
classroom.
Arethey
singing
in
the
classroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Whataretheydoingintheclassroom?Wherearetheysinging?2.
They
are
singing
in
the
cl241.完成課本P50、51練習。2.復習這節(jié)課所講內(nèi)容。3.繼續(xù)背誦第四單元詞匯,下星期回來聽寫。Homework1.完成課本P50、51練習。Homework25ThankyouThankyou26選擇填空:
1.
Who
______
over
there
now?
A.
singing
B.
are
sing
C.
is
singing
2.
It’s
nine
ten.
The
students
______
a
music
class.
A.
have
B.
having
C.
are
having3.
Listen!
The
boy________
A.
crying
B.
is
crying
C.
cries
4.
Don’t
talk
here.
Grandparents
______.
A.
sleep
B.
is
sleeping
C.
are
sleeping
5.
Is
the
man
_______
tea
or
milk?
A.
drinks
B.
drink
C.
drinking
CCBCC選擇填空:
CCBCC27用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:
1.The
boy
__________
(draw)a
picture
now.2.
Listen
!Some
girls
_______________
(
sing)in
the
classroom
.
3.
My
mother
_________________
(
cook
)some
nice
food
now.
4.
What
________
you
______
(
do
)
now?
5.
Look
!They
_________(
have)
an
English
lesson
.
isdrawingaresingingiscookingaredoingarehaving用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:
isdrawingares28單項選擇1.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?—He_____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhave2.Look!Peter_____TVhappily,buthisparentsarebusyinthekitchen.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.waswatching3.—Ssh,bequiet!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.—Oh,sorry.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping4.—Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Sorry,mum.I_____onthephone.A.amtalkingB.talkedC.wastalkingD.havetalkedAACA單項選擇AACA295.—Whereisyourcousin?—He_____anEnglishexamnow.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.ishaving6.Look!Peter_____TVhappily,buthisparentsarebusyinthekitchen.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.waswatching7.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?—He_____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhaveDAA5.—Whereisyourcousin?DAA30用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing)
an
English
songnow.
3.What________he____________(do)?
4.He______________(drive)
a
car.
5.______you__________(fly)
a
kite?Yes,_______6.______she___________(sit)
in
the
boatnow?
7.We_______________(play)
games
now.用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子:
31現(xiàn)在分詞即V-ing變化規(guī)則現(xiàn)在分詞即V-ing變化規(guī)則323.現(xiàn)在分詞即V-ing變化規(guī)則:(1)一般動詞在后面直接加-ing.如:play----playingwatch----watching(2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的單詞,直接去e再加-ing.如:take----taking
come---coming3.現(xiàn)在分詞即V-ing變化規(guī)則:33(3)以“ie”為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,一般變“ie”為y后再加-ing.如:tie-tying,lie-lying(4)以“輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母”結(jié)尾的單詞,先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ing如:run----running
swim----swimming(3)以“ie”為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,一般變“ie”為y后34
練習1.寫出下列動詞的ing形式.1.help_________2.come_________3.swim_________4.eat__________5.give________6.find_______7.sit________8.write________helpingcomingswimmingeatinggivingfindingsittingwriting練習helpingcomingswimmingeating35寫出下列動詞的ing形式readplaydancewritesitgethaveeatlookcarrybeginputtakeswimleaveshinemakesleepcutchangelie
readingplayingdancingwritingsittinggettinghavingeatinglookingcarryingbeginningputtingtakingswimmingleavingshiningmakingsleepingcuttingchanginglying寫出下列動詞的ing形式read36三.現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別
(一)現(xiàn)在進行時表示動作的暫時性,而一般現(xiàn)在時表示動作的習慣性和經(jīng)常性
IamwatchingTVnow.(暫時性)
IwatchTVeveryday.(經(jīng)常性)(二)現(xiàn)在進行時可表示短暫性動作,而一般現(xiàn)在時表示長久性動作。
LucyislivinginBeijing.(短時間居住)
LucylivesinBeijing.(長久性居?。ㄈ┈F(xiàn)在進行時表示的動作可帶有感情色彩,而一般現(xiàn)在時所表述的動作通常是事實。
You’realwaysforgettingthemostimportantthings.(責備)
Heisalwayshelpingothers.(贊揚)
Heoftenhelpsothers.(事實)三.現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別
(一)現(xiàn)在進行時表示動作37(四)有些動詞不能用進行時,know,understand,love,like,hate,wish,want,think,hope,have,believe,agree,hear,see,notice,smell,taste等等。這些動詞通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示說話時發(fā)生的動作。
Ihavealotoffriendshere.
Shewantstobuyanewbike.Iknowtheanswernow.(正確)Iamknowingtheanswernow.(錯誤)(四)有些動詞不能用進行時,know,understand38單項選擇
1.Iwant_________homeworknow.
A.doing
B.todo
C.todomy
D.domy
2.I’m_________abookintheroom.
A.watching
B.seeing
C.reading
D.looking3.Dotheyhaveanewcar?Yes,_________.
A.theyare
B.theyhave
C.theydon’t
D.theydo
4.Heoften_________supperat6:00intheevening.
A.have
B.has
C.ishaving
D.iseating單項選擇
1.Iwant_________homew395.Whatareyoudoing?I’m_________TV.
A.watch
B.watches
C.towatch
D.watching
6.Tom_________anEnglishclassnow.
A.ishaving
B.has
C.having
D.have
7.Areyouplayingbasketball?No,we_________.
A.isn’t
B.aren’t
C.not
D.don’t5.Whatareyoudoing?I’m___40一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1.Look!Thereisalotofpeopleoverthere.What__________they__________(do)now?
2.—What__________yourmother__________(do)?—Sheisateacher.
3.Don’tsing.Thebaby__________(sleep).
4.
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