河北省邯鄲市武安管陶鄉(xiāng)列江中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecarwasa________atthatprice.

A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business

參考答案：B2.Lilygotupat6:00o'clock_

butsherealizeditwasSundaysoon.

A.asusual

B.aspossible

C.atpresent

D.atlast參考答案：A略3.While____inteawiththatdealer,Mr.Smithhadhimself____.

A.trading;rippedoff

B.buying;rippingoff

C.selling;rippedoff

D.purchasing;ripoff參考答案：A略4.DidyoutellJackthenews?Oh,Iforgot.I______himsoon.A.willtell

B.amgoingtotell

C.amtotell

D.tells參考答案：A5.Heasked

fortheovercoat．

A．howmuchhasmysisterpaid

B．howmuchmysisterhaspaid

C．howmuchdidmysisterpay

D．howmuchmysisterpaid參考答案：D6.Shoppingmallswillhavemorecustomersiftheyhaveseats

womencanparktheirmen.A.which

B.thatC.where

D.when參考答案：C考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本題的先行詞并不是我們常見的表示地點(diǎn)的名詞（如place,room,house,street,area），而是seats。正是通過(guò)這一點(diǎn)迷惑考生，使考生誤選that或which。本題的句意是：“如果商店有座位，可以使女士們讓男士們坐的話，那么購(gòu)物中心會(huì)有更多的顧客?！?，即womencanparktheirmenin/ontheseats,所選關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選C7.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.that

B.who

C.as

D.when參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這部電影使我想起，在那遙遠(yuǎn)的小村莊受到良好照顧的時(shí)光。Hours是先行詞，從句中缺時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，必須用關(guān)系副詞when=duringwhich.注意：高考題中，先行詞和從句往往被其他成分隔開。8.ShespeaksEnglishfluently_____shewereanativeAmerican.

A.asthough B.evenif C.aslongas D.eversince參考答案：A9.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffectthefootballmatch?—Theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soit________makeanydifferencetothem.A．shan't

B．shouldn'tC．needn't

D．mustn't參考答案：B[考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——你認(rèn)為雨會(huì)影響到足球賽嗎？——運(yùn)動(dòng)員習(xí)慣于這種天氣，所以對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別。shouldn't表示“按理說(shuō)不會(huì)/不該”符合句意。]10.—Ourteamhaswonthefootballgame.

—Thenewssounds________.A.encouraging

B.encouraged

C.encourage

D.toencourage參考答案：A11.WhichoneoftheitemsareNOTincludedintheWestinghouseTimeCapsule?A.atapemeasure B.newsreel C.analarmclock D.amemorystick參考答案：D【詳解】考查常識(shí)。句意：西屋時(shí)間膠囊不包含有記憶棒。A.atapemeasure卷尺；B.newsreel新聞?dòng)捌?；C.analarmclock鬧鐘；D.amemorystick記憶棒。。故D選項(xiàng)正確。12.Inourclassthereare46students,half________wearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem參考答案：C13.Nodecision

aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidates(應(yīng)試者)havebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A14.Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?

Didn'twejusthave______?

A.it B.that C.one D.this參考答案：C試題分析：考查代詞辨析。高考中代詞的詞義辨析考查的較為細(xì)致：one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指；其特指形式為theone。it指代上文出現(xiàn)的同一事物；that指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，或者不可數(shù)名詞，后面必須有定語(yǔ)修飾。復(fù)數(shù)形式為those，同樣后面也應(yīng)該有定語(yǔ)修飾。本句中one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)abreak.句意：—我們?yōu)槭裁床恍菹⒁幌拢俊覀儎倓偛⒉皇切菹⒘艘幌聠?？故C正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】Ihavenocameratolendtoyou,butmybrotherhas_____.Hebought___onlyafewdaysago.A.it;one

B.one;it C.it;it

D.one;one【答案】B試題分析：句意：我沒(méi)有照相機(jī)借給你，但我哥哥有一部。就在幾天前他買的。one系泛指同種物；it則是特指同一物。有上下文可容易看出選B。15.－Areyousatisfiedwithheranswer?－Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen________.A.anyworse

B.sobad

C.muchbetter

D.theworst]參考答案：A略16.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Trusthasbeenconsideredasthebasisofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithalackoftrust.Notmanyofyourfriendswillhaverealfaithinyouasyouwouldliketobelieve.____36_____Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenacompletelifetime,totrustsomeone.However,howdoweknowifourfriendshavefaithinus?_____37_____Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.____38_____Thisisashiningexampleoftrust.Youonlyseekadvicefrompeopleyouholdinhighregardandfinddependable.Thefriendswhotrustyouwillneverforgettoincludeyouintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.____39_____Whilesomepeoplefinditdifficulttoforgiveandforget,yourfriendswillneverhaveproblemsmovingon.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercauseanypaintothemonpurpose.Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.____40_____Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Youcandeterminethattheytrustyouandbelieveinyourbeliefsiftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemthemost.A.Peoplecanbeextraordinarilyjealoussometimes.B.Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion.C.Infact,winningtrustis,byfar,themostchallengingaspectofrelationships.D.Twopeoplecan’thavethesamereactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.E.Nomatterhowcloseyouaretoyourfriends,youcan’ttakethatcomfortlevelforgranted.F．Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.G.However,peoplefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.參考答案：36.C37.F38.B39.D40.G試題分析：本文敘述了人與人之間信任的重要性，當(dāng)我們獲得了別人的信任，在生活中我們就不會(huì)孤單。39.D上句Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.每一種關(guān)系中都會(huì)有爭(zhēng)論和熱烈的討論，在朋友間也是真的。Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.兩個(gè)人不可能對(duì)同一件事有一致的反映，分歧確實(shí)會(huì)存在。故選D。40.G上句Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.有時(shí)你會(huì)覺(jué)得自己很孤獨(dú)無(wú)依，下句Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.當(dāng)你需要鼓勵(lì)的時(shí)候，你的朋友絕不會(huì)讓你消沉，會(huì)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地站在你的旁邊支持你。中間用However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.然而，一個(gè)擁有了真正的朋友幸運(yùn)的人會(huì)在任何戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中都不會(huì)孤身一人。剛好連接上下兩句。故選G?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境確定正確選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)把所選項(xiàng)帶入空格處最后確定答案。這是一個(gè)習(xí)慣，也是一個(gè)很有效的方法。37.F根據(jù)下一句Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.你愿意和誰(shuí)分享那些你不想讓每個(gè)人都知道的事？肯定是一個(gè)親密的朋友，一個(gè)你像信任自己一樣信任的朋友。上一句就應(yīng)該是Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.假如說(shuō)你的朋友和你分享他的秘密，很有可能他們信任你。故選F。38.B根據(jù)上句Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.當(dāng)你非常需要建議時(shí)你會(huì)找誰(shuí)？肯定是你的父母或朋友。下句Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion你知道他們絕不會(huì)給你一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的建議。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.InsideChinaDailyChina,JapaninkfisheryagreementTheNewChina-JapanFisheryAgreementwillbeputintoeffectstartingJunethisyear.Chinesevice-ministerofagriculture,QiJingfatoldapressconferenceyesterdayinBeijing.

Offshorefuneral(葬禮)Theremainsofmorethan500deadwillbescatteredatseathisspringnearthemouthofYangtzeRiverinShanghai.TosavespaceShanghaiofficialsdiscouragedlandburials.

–Page3TheonlywisechoiceCo-operationwiththemainlandforapeacefulreunification(統(tǒng)一)shouldbetheonlywisechoiceforthenewlyelectedTaiwanleader.

TheArtMarket

Interestinactivitiessuchasfairs,galleriesandexhibitionshascausedtheartmarkettotakeshapeinChina.

TwosidesofastoryThegovernment’seffortstocutthehomeworkburdenofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavedrawnmixedreactions.

Blind,butnotout.YangJia,anEnglishprofessorattheChineseAcademyofSciencemeetsthechallengesbroughtbythesuddenlossofhereyesightandcontinuestomakeitinherwork.

60.Theabovesectionmaypossiblyappearon_________ofChinaDaily.A.Page5

B.theFrontPageC