Unit1LivingwellLearningaboutLanguageinother

words=thatistosay換句話說

ina/oneword簡(jiǎn)言之;總之翻譯:他們叫他離開換句話說,他被解雇了.2)總之,我不喜歡這份工作.3)換句話說,他成了英雄.Theyaskedhimtoleaveinotherwordshewasfired.Inaword,Idon’tlikethejob.Hebecame,inotherwords,ahero..adaptvt.

使適應(yīng);改編

adapt(oneself)to使(自己)適應(yīng)

adaptsthfor使某物適應(yīng);使某物適合;改編某物

adaptsthfrom根據(jù)…改編某物

介詞填空:Theplayisadapted_______anovel.Thisbookisadapted_______beginners.Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourself____newcustoms.Novelsareoftenadapted______thestage,televisionandradio.fromfortofor詞義辨析：adapt,adjust,fit,suit,matchadapt:指修改或改變以適應(yīng)新條件adjust:多指“調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)”使之適應(yīng)fit:多指“大小適合”，引申為“吻合”suit:多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情況”match:指“大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)”等相配或相稱

Exercises:Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis________toyoureyes.Theshoes______mewell.Aredjacketdoesn’t______greentrousers.Nodish______alltastes.Youshould______yourselftothenewenvironment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadapt3.Mymottois:liveonedayatatime.我的座右銘是:過好每一天.“atatime”在此表_____________,它還表__________.相關(guān)詞組:atonetime_________atthattime____________atthesametime_________

(at)anytime__________atnotime_________

attimes____________atalltimes__________atothertimes____________隨時(shí);總是在任何時(shí)候;隨時(shí)在任何時(shí)候都不;決不同時(shí);一度,曾經(jīng)在別的時(shí)候;平時(shí)在那時(shí)同時(shí);但有時(shí);間或一次,每次在某個(gè)時(shí)刻1.Youcanborrowonlytwobooks_____.A.atonetimeB.atatimeC.atothertimesD.atthesametime2.____likethis,Idon’tmakeadecisionbymyself.A.AtatimeB.IntimeC.AtthattimeD.Ontime3.Hewasateacher_____butnowheworksforforeigntrade.A.attimesB.atanytimeC.atothertimesD.atonetime.breathn.呼吸;氣息outofbreath上氣不接下氣catchone’sbreath喘息;歇口氣holdone’sbreath不出聲;屏息loseone’sbreath喘不過氣來;呼吸困難breathevt.呼吸breathingadj.呼吸(著)的breathlessadj.屏息的1.Iwasall_____whenIgottothetopofthemountain.A.heldmybreathB.outofbreathC.takenadeepbreathD.takenmybreathaway2.We_____whileMrEvansreadtheexamresults.A.tookadeepbreathB.outofbreathC.gotourbreathbackD.heldourbreath7.absencen.缺席;不在(某處)

心不在焉;神不守舍

absentadj.缺席的;不在的vt.使缺席;使離開缺席;不在

n.出席;到場(chǎng)

adj.出席的;在場(chǎng)的;現(xiàn)在的完成句子:MrGreenwillbeincharge__________________(在我離開期間).Whywereyou__________________(曠課)yesterday?duringmyabsenceabsentfromschoolabsenceofmindpresencepresentbeabsentfrom8.annoyvt.使…不悅;惹惱

annoyed

adj.頗為生氣的

annoyingadj.惱人的;討厭的

annoyinglyadv.惱人地;討厭地

annoyancen.煩惱;使人煩惱的事情單句改錯(cuò):It’sannoyedtomissatrain.Hewasannoyedwiththeboy’srudeness.Ifeltannoyingwhenherefusedtohelp.Tohisannoy,hediscoveredtheyhadn’twaited.annoyingat/aboutannoyedannoyance歸納總結(jié)annoy__________________。(1)beannoyedwithsb.對(duì)某人生氣beannoyedat/aboutsth.beannoyedthatbeannoyedtodosth.vt.使……不悅；惹惱因……而生氣9.allinall總而言之

aboveall首先;最重要的是afterall畢竟;終究

firstofall首先notatall根本不;別客氣

forall雖然;盡管inall總共;總之選詞填空:Heisapoormusician_______histraining.Youmust,_________,beloyaltoyourcountry.Therearefivehundredbooksontheshelf______.Everyonemakesmistakes,and_________,heisonlyachild.Thebookhassomeweakspots,but_________Iconsideritasuccess.forallaboveallinallafterallallinall.ambitionn.

野心;雄心achieveone’sambition

ambitiousadj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的

beambitiousforsth/todosth對(duì)(做)某事懷有雄心/熱切的希望

ambitiouslyadv.野心勃勃地Eg:Aboywhoisambitious/filledwithambitionusuallyworkshard.完成句子:Mothersareoftenhighly_____________(懷有熱切的期望)theirchildren.Iam____________________(熱切希望能成功)inlife.His________________________________(要做首相的雄心)islikelytoberealized.ambitiousforambitioustosucceedambitiontobecomeprimeminister

aswellas不但…而且…在AaswellasB的結(jié)構(gòu)里，語意的重點(diǎn)在A

HecanspeakSpanishaswellasEnglish.他不但會(huì)說英語，而且會(huì)講西班牙語。Sheaswellasyou___anEnglishteacher．a(chǎn)swell“也”，相當(dāng)于too，它一般放在句末Heisaworker，andapoetaswell．他是工人，也是詩人。

is.disabilityn.傷殘;無力;無能

adj.傷殘的

(指代一類人)傷殘人士

vt.使喪失能力;使傷殘

n.殘廢;傷殘disabledthedisableddisableDisablement易混辨異disable,unable(1)disable是及物動(dòng)詞，意“使……不能；使……傷殘”，常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。(2)unable是形容詞，意為“不能”，后可接帶to的不定式。.makefunof=laughat

取笑

forfun/infun為了玩樂;開玩笑地

havefun玩樂選詞填空:makefunof,infun,havefunThekidsatschoolusedto____________Jill’sclothes.Don’tgetupset.Hesaiditwasonly__________.We________incampinglastweek.It’scruelto_____________thedisabled.makefunofinfunhadfunmakefunof13.conduct

n.行為;品行vt.指揮;管理

conductoneself為人;表現(xiàn)

conductor

n.管理人;指揮;售票員完成句子:Theguide_________________________(帶領(lǐng)游客參觀了)themuseum.I’mgladtosee____________________(你在校的行為)hasimproved.Thereporterwascriticizedfor__________________(不專業(yè)行為).conductedthevisitorsroundyourconductatschoolunprofessionalconductconductasurvey/investigation進(jìn)行調(diào)查conductoneself表現(xiàn)短語2、conductn.&vt.conductiveadj.具有傳導(dǎo)性的conductorn.(樂隊(duì))指揮；(公共汽車上的)售票員鏈接Furtherunderstanding(2):WecanseethatMartyisa____person.optimistic,brave,stupid,pessimistic,independent,strong-minded…optimisticbraveindependentstrong-mindedⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Hefailedto

himselftothenewenvironment.A.adopt B.adaptC.attach D.adjust

解析

adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于某事，其他項(xiàng)無此用法。B2.Juliewas

withJoannaforapplyingforthesamejob.A.annoying B.annoyedC.bothered D.bothering

解析beannoyedwithsb.生某人的氣；

bother的搭配是bebotheredabout。B3.Idon’tknowwhyyou’resoconcerned—itisn’tyourproblem

.A.firstofall B.afterallC.aboveall D.inall

解析此題考查短語辨析。afterall畢竟，終究；inall總共；aboveall最重要的是；firstofall首先。B4.—WereyoupleasedtowatchtheshortplayplayedbyZhaoBenshanandXiaoShenyangattheSpringFestivalEvening?—

pleased,evenexcited.A.MorethanB.NomorethanC.Notonly D.MoreorlessA相當(dāng)于only

creatively,wemustbeabletolookafreshatwhatwenormallytakeforgranted.A.Thinking B.TothinkC.Havingthought D.Think

B6.—Whatareyoureading,Tom?—I’mnotreallyreading,just

thepages.A.turningoff B.turningaroundC.turningover D.turningup

解析句意為：——湯姆，你在讀什么？——

我其實(shí)不是在看書，只是隨便翻閱一下。turnoff關(guān)掉；turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身；turnover翻閱；

turnup出現(xiàn)。C7.Icannotgototheprivatehighschool.

,5,000dollarsisjusttoomuchformyfamilytosparefromlivingfees.A.Inotherwords B.ThatisC.Imean D.Orrather

解析Inotherwords換句話說；Thatis也就是說；Imean我的意思是；Orrather更確切地說。句意為：我不能去那所私立學(xué)校。C8.Don’t

.Youwill

newcustomsanddifferentwaysofthinking.A.loseyourheart;applytoB.lostheart;applyyourselftoC.loseyourheart;adapttoD.loseheart;adaptyourselfto

解析此題考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。loseheart

灰心，固定搭配；adaptyourselfto使你自己適應(yīng)……。D9.Forprofessionalathletes,

totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.appeal B.attachmentC.access D.approach

解析考查名詞辨析。access進(jìn)入。句意為：對(duì)于專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員來說，參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)就意味著他們有機(jī)會(huì)被載入史冊(cè)。appeal請(qǐng)求；

attachment附加；approach接近；方法。C10.Thedisasterissoseriousthatthepeopleinthatareareallyhavealotofdifficulties

withtheirlives.A.withgoing B.togoonC.goingon D.ingoing

解析考查havedifficultyindoingsth.固定用法，其中in可以省略；goonwith表示“繼續(xù)”。C11.Theprisonerwasreleasedearlybecauseofgood

.A.conduct B.praiseC.comment D.condition

解析句意為：這罪犯因表現(xiàn)良好提前獲釋。conduct指（人的）行為，品德，品行。A12.Heisexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished

thepossiblemistakesinit.A.correcting B.correctedC.havingcorrected D.tocorrect13.Email,aswellastelephones,

animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying B.haveplayedC.areplaying D.playDA14.Ourgovernment

thattheywouldtryeverypossiblemeanstopreventthefluspreadingthroughou