Lesson3SectionB(1a－4)課前預(yù)習(xí)請預(yù)習(xí)下列重點單詞和短語，并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練。單詞和短語重點單詞名詞1．活動activity?(pl.)activities2．滑翔傘運動paragliding3．鳥bird4．自行車；腳踏車bicycle5．建筑物；房子building?(v.)建筑；建造build名詞6．商人trader7．差別；差異difference?(adj.)不同的different8．頂部；表面top9．傘；雨傘umbrella10．小山；山丘hill11．鴨duck重點單詞動詞12．決定；選定decide?(短語)決定做某事decidetodosth．13．想知道；琢磨wonder14．等待；等候wait形容詞15．有樂趣的；令人愉快的enjoyable16．濕的；潮濕的；下雨的wet17．饑餓的hungry重點單詞兼詞18．(v．&n．)嘗試；設(shè)法；努力try19．(prep．&adv.)在……下面；到……下面below20．(adj．&adv.)足夠的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)enough21．(adv.)像……一樣；如同(conj.)當(dāng)……時；如同as22．(v．&n．)不喜愛(的事物)；厭惡(的事物)dislike重點短語1．給……的感覺；感受到feellike2．因為becauseof3．在過去inthepast4．走著去山頂walkuptothetop5．等待；等候waitfor6．第二天thenextday根據(jù)語境或提示，完成填空。1．TherearemanydifferencesineatinghabitsbetweenthenorthandsouthofChina.2．Thetrader(商人)hasabigshopinGuangzhouandhesellsmanythingsaday.3．It'sraininghard．Wedidn'thaveanumbrella，sowewerewetandcold．4．Gettingenough(足夠的)sleepisquiteimportantforchildren'shealth．5．Ididn'twait(等待)forthebusbecauseitwastoolate．佳句仿寫請在教材中標(biāo)出下面的句子，并用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。1．Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel．2．IfeltlikeIwasabird．3．Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast．4．Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow．句子仿寫我決定步行去公園。Idecidedtogototheparkonfoot.我只在那里待了兩天，但好像過了一個星期似的。Iwasthereforonlytwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.她想知道他們正在干什么。Shewonderedwhattheyweredoing.因為大雨，他上學(xué)遲到了。Hewaslateforschoolbecauseoftheheavyrain.基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)課文理解★詳讀請閱讀課文2b短文，用完整的句子回答下列問題。1．WhatdidtheyhaveforlunchonJuly15th?TheyhadMalaysianyellownoodlesforlunchonJuly15th.2．HowdidtheygotoGeorgetown?TheywenttoGeorgetownbybike/bicycle./TheyrodebicyclestoGeorgetown.3．WhatdidtheyseeinWeldQuay?TheysawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsagoinWeldQuay.4．WhydidtheydecidetotakethetraintothetopofPenangHill?Becauseitstartedrainingalittle.5．Howlongdidtheywaitforthetrain?Theywaitedoveranhourforthetrain.★深讀請全面理解課文內(nèi)容，并完成下列各小題。A．選擇填空(D)1．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．JaneandherfamilyarrivedthereonJuly16th.B．Janetriedparaglidingwithherfather．C．Theyboughtanumbrellabecauseoftheheavyrain．D．Janeenjoyedherselfonthefirstdayofthetrip．(A)2．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Adiary． B．Aletter．C．Astorybook． D．Atravelguide．B．分享觀點讀完短文，請圍繞以下問題用兩三句話分享你的看法。Howdoyouspendyourvacation?Doyouliketotravelanywhereinteresting?★復(fù)述課文請根據(jù)課本中2b的內(nèi)容，完成短文填空。JaneandherfamilyarrivedinPenangonthemorningofJuly15th．Becausetheweatherwasfine,theydecidedtogotothe1．beach．Sheandhersistertriedparagliding．Jane2．feltlikeshewasabird．InWeldQuay,theysawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100years3．a(chǎn)go．Janewonderedwhatlifewaslikeinthepastandshereallyenjoyedwalking4．a(chǎn)roundthetown．OnJuly16th,Janeandherfather5．decidedtogotoPenangHill．Theywantedtowalkuptothe6．top，butitstartedraining．Theyhadtowaitoveronehourforthetrain7．becausethereweretoomanypeople．Whentheygottothetop,theycouldn'tsee8．a(chǎn)nythingbelowbecauseofthebadweather．Herfatherdidn'tbring9．enoughmoney,sotheyonlyatealittlefood．Thefood10．tastedgreatbecauseJanewassohungry!知識探究★Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel．【自主探究】decide意為“決定；選定”，常見用法有：decide(not)todosth．“決定(不)做某事”；decideon(doing)sth．“決定(做)某事”?！锲涿~形式為decision，意為“決心；決定”，常見搭配：makeadecision，意為“做決定；下決心”。【習(xí)題演練】(A)1．Maryisinterestedindrawingandshedecidestheartclub．A．tojoin B．joiningC．join D．joined★MysisterandItriedparagliding．【自主探究】辨析trytodosth．與trydoingsth.trytodosth．指盡力、設(shè)法去做某事，強調(diào)付出一定的努力設(shè)法去完成Hetriedtoclimbupthetree,buthecouldnot．他設(shè)法爬上樹，但是他爬不上去。trydoingsth．指嘗試著做某事，不一定付出很大努力Whydon'tyoutrylisteningtosomelightmusic?你為什么不試著聽聽輕音樂呢？★try的其他常見用法：(1)tryone'sbesttodosth．表示“盡某人最大努力去做某事”。(2)try作名詞時，意為“嘗試”，haveatry“試一試”?！玖?xí)題演練】(B)2．Bill,Iknowyoulivefarfromthemuseum,buttrythereontimetomorrow．A．go B．togoC．going D．went★Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow．【自主探究】辨析becauseof與becausebecauseof介詞短語，后跟名詞、代詞或v.－ing形式，不能跟句子Helosthisjobbecauseofhisage.由于年齡的原因，他失業(yè)了。because連詞，后接表示原因的句子Helosthisjobbecausehewastooold.他失業(yè)了，因為他太老了?！玖?xí)題演練】用because或becauseof填空。3．Maxwalkedslowlybecauseofhisbadleg．4．Lindadidn'tcometoschoolbecauseshewasill．★Myfatherdidn'tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish．【自主探究】enough的用法：◆用作形容詞，作定語，修飾名詞?！粲米鞲痹~，修飾形容詞或副詞時，要放在被修飾詞之后?！粜稳菰~/副詞＋enough(＋for＋名詞/代詞)＋todosth．意為“……足夠……做某事”?！玖?xí)題演練】(C)5．Itwasforustoanswerthemathproblem．Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit．A．easyenough B．enougheasyC．difficultenough D．enoughdifficult6．這個箱子足夠輕，這個男孩能搬動。Theboxislightenoughfortheboytocarry.提能訓(xùn)練一、單項填空(D)1．—Whataboutforacupofcoffeethisafternoon?—Goodidea!A．go B．goesC．togo D．going(A)2．Tokeephealthy,Sarahdecidedforanhoureveryday.A．torun B．runC．runs D．running(C)3．IwenttoschoolwithouthavingbreakfastIgotuplatethismorning．A．but B．becauseofC．because D．so(C)4．Wedon'thave，sowehavetoruntocatchthebus．A．timeenough;fastenough B．enoughtime;enoughfastC．enoughtime;fastenough D．timeenough;enoughfast(A)5．WhenIlistentomusic,II'mwalkingonthebeach．A．feellike B．waitforC．thinkabout D．bringback二、完成句子1．在山頂上你能看見整個城市。Youcanseethewholecityonthetopofthemountain．2．你知道過去這兒的生活是什么樣的嗎？Doyouknowwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast?3．我錯過了早班車，不得不等下一趟。ImissedtheearlybusandIhadtowaitforthenextone．4．你昨天晚上是幾點到達(dá)上海的？WhendidyouarriveinShanghailastnight?5．她感到自己仿佛做著美夢。Shefeelslikesheisinabeautifuldream．三、閱讀理解(跨地理學(xué)科)體裁：應(yīng)用文主題：放松身心的好去處詞數(shù)：183難度：★★★★☆正確率：/5TopPlacestoRelaxGannanisinsouthwesternGansuProvinceandthenortheastoftheQinghai－TibetanPlateau(青藏高原)．IthasbothaTibetancultureandwonderfulplateaulandscape(景觀)．Hereyouwillseelargegrasslands,beautifullakes,Tibetanvillagesandspecialmountains．GuizhouProvinceishometomanyofChina'sminoritygroups(少數(shù)民族)．InKaili,themuseum,theSundaymarketandthevillagesnearbywiththeirspecialcultureandbuildingsarewonderful．InKaili,peoplecelebrate(慶祝)bigfestivalseverythreedays．OctoberisagreattimetovisitInnerMongoliaautonomousregion(內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū))．Atthistime,travelerscangotothequietEjinatoenjoyitsforests．Youcanseebeautifullakesandmanygroupsofsheephere．Youcanevenexperience(體驗)theMongolia'sfamoussportslikehorseracing．QinghaiLakeinthenorthwestofChinamaybegreattostayawayfromnoises．Thoughautumnisnotthebesttimetovisitthelake,theseasonmakesyouenjoyadifferentkindofbeauty．Thelakeisquieterandmorepeacefulinautumn．Standingbyit,youwillseethewidenaturalbeauty．(D)1．WhatcanpeopleseeinGannan?A．Large